第5講 單句語(yǔ)法填空1(2016太原五中階段檢測(cè))Scientists have discovered that (stay) in the cold could help us lose weight. 答案：staying2(2014安徽高考單項(xiàng)填空)While waiting for the opportunity to get (promote), Henry did his best to perform his duty. 答案：promoted3As is known to all, it is no good (learn) without practice. 答案：learning4(2016濟(jì)南高考模擬)One day when Laennec was walking in the park, he saw some girls (play) with a seesaw(蹺蹺板). 答案：playing5(2015福建高考單項(xiàng)填空) (learn) more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course. 答案：To learn6(2015重慶高考單項(xiàng)填空) (raise) in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star. 答案：Raised7(2016山東日照模擬)In most cases, a healthy diet can help you decrease the risk of (get) some diseases like diabetes and cancer. 答案：getting8(2016濰坊模擬)This allowed people (have) a day or two out now and then, which gave them a taste for leisure and seaside. 答案：to have9(2016濟(jì)南調(diào)研)While she was in Kenya, she would hear strange noises (make) by Mlaika after sunset. 答案：made10(2016濟(jì)寧模擬)With a lot of work (do), she wasnt allowed to leave her office. 答案：to do11(2016河南羅山高中模擬)Though they did all they could (help) them but times were tough for them.答案：to help12(2016河南羅山高中模擬)They thanked me over and over and the cashier was moved to tears (say) there was an angel in her line today. 答案：saying13(2016臨沂模擬)It is an activity (hold) by an American charity organization. 答案：held14(2016濟(jì)南模擬)A major accident in southern Sweden happened today. Its reported that this afternoon a ship crashed into a bridge. Unluckily, seven cars and six trucks are said (fall) into the water. 答案：to have fallen15(2016太原調(diào)研)Animals that are able to copy sounds may enjoy (practice) new sounds. When they are kept outside of their natural environment, they may copy unusual sounds. 答案：practicing 單句改錯(cuò)1(2016浙江重點(diǎn)中學(xué)協(xié)作體聯(lián)考)But now we often discuss and try to solve the problems raising by the teachers or ourselves. raisingraised2(2016江西六校聯(lián)考)The ability express ones idea somehow decides how far one can get along in ones college. express前加to3(2016安徽合肥模擬)Even when it comes to shake hands, ladies come first. shakeshaking4(2016河北保定模擬)The express company will get all these goods received delivering to the customers today. deliveringdelivered5(2014遼寧高考短文改錯(cuò))It is difficult to understanding why she barks every minute shes outside. understandingunderstand6(2016浙江杭州質(zhì)檢)First of all, living in a dormitory will develop your ability of living independently and solve problems by yourself. solvesolving7(2016山西大學(xué)附中月考)I was sitting in the garden, read the Sunday newspaper and expecting a couple of hours of peace. readreading8(2016江西臨川期中)At present, Im busy review my lessons in order to take the College Entrance Examination. reviewreviewing 語(yǔ)法填空(2016貴州檢測(cè))In Canada, Fathers Day is celebrated with a lot of enthusiasm. Fathers Day in Canada is also celebrated 1. the third Sunday of June. Just as in the U. S. , people in Canada too wear roses 2. (express) gratitude to their fathers. 3. (traditional), if a person is wearing a red rose, it symbolizes the persons father is alive. Likewise, a white rose 4. (mean) that the persons father has passed away. Children in Canada express affection and honor to their dads by 5. (present) them cards, flowers and chocolates. In modern times, several other gifts of love including shirts, stationery items etc. 6. (give) to fathers. Another noticeable trend about Fathers Day celebration in Canada is 7. apart from their biological father people wish “Happy Fathers Day” to their grandfathers, uncles or any other man who is as 8. (love) towards them as a father. Great popularity of Fathers Day has turned the occasion commercial to a significant degree. Days before the festival, markets wear 9. festival look as gift and card sellers try to attract people. Dining out with family is another popular Fathers Day tradition in Canada. No wonder 10. (restaurant) witness a great rush on the occasion. 【文章大意】本文是說(shuō)明文， 主要介紹了加拿大的父親節(jié)。 1on解析： 考查介詞。 在具體某一天應(yīng)用介詞on。 2to express解析： 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 為了表達(dá)對(duì)父親的感激， 加拿大人也戴玫瑰。 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)及句意可知， 空處在句中作目的狀語(yǔ)， 故用不定式。 3Traditionally解析： 考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。 此處需要副詞修飾整個(gè)句子， 故用Traditionally。 4means解析： 考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。 此處表示一般情況且主語(yǔ)為“a white rose” , 故用means。 5presenting解析： 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 介詞by后跟動(dòng)名詞。 此處表示加拿大的孩子通過(guò)給父親送卡片、花和巧克力來(lái)表達(dá)他們對(duì)父親的喜愛和尊重。 6are given解析： 考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。 主語(yǔ)several other gifts of love是復(fù)數(shù)概念， 與give之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系， 且描述的是一般情況， 故用are given。 7that解析： 考查表語(yǔ)從句。 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知， 空處引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句， 且從句句子成分和句意完整， 故用that。 8loving解析： 考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。 空處在句中作表語(yǔ)， 且用來(lái)描述人， 故應(yīng)用其形容詞形式loving表示“愛意的， 鐘愛的” 。 9a解析： 考查冠詞。 此處表示泛指， 且festival是以輔音音素開頭的， 故用a。 10restaurants解析： 考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。 由restaurant為可數(shù)名詞和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 “witness” 可知其主語(yǔ)應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù)形式。 短文改錯(cuò)(2016河南南陽(yáng)一中模擬)Last weekend we go mountain climbing.Even the heavy rain in the morning could not prevent us going.Set off very early，we went along an extreme narrow road，all in high spirits.On every side of the road was green fields and some farm houses.We could hear the sound of the rain and our footsteps mixing with our laughter.At noon we reached the top of the mountain.That surprised us most there was the beauty of scenes.After having short rest there and sharing with the food we had brought，we started going down.It rained even harder.We were wet to the skin，and we still sang and laughed happily.答案：Last weekend we mountain climbing.Even the heavy rain in the morning could not prevent us going. off very early，we went along an narrow road，all in high spirits.On side of the road green fields and some farm houses.We could hear the sound of the rain and our footsteps with our laughter.At noon we reached the top of the mountain. surprised us most there was the beauty of scenes.After having short rest there and sharing with the food we had brought，we started going down.It rained even harder.We were wet to the skin， we still sang and laughed happily.