宿遷專版,第7課時(shí)Unit56（八上）,PARTONE,第一篇教材梳理篇,began,begun,beginning,sadly,sadness,closed,closely,living,easily,fishermen,spoke,spoken,speaker,tourist,clearly,mainly,hunter,wolves,humans,importance,dying,dead,death,dangerous,natural,selling,sold,sold,reporter,led,led,leader,understood,understood,caught,caught,forthefirsttime,have/takepityon,liveon,duringtheirlives,lookaftersb,inthedaytime,indanger,withthehelpof,getlost,providesthforsb/providesbwithsth,takeaction,leadto,rightaway,understandtheimportanceof,atbirth,infact,beborn,workout,becauseof,lessandless,writedown,asaresult,inorderto,noway,inthebeginning,becomingsmallerandsmaller,Asaresult,haveaplacetoliveorfoodtoeat,Ifwedonothing,noneleft,withitseyesclosed,maybesleeping,oneoftheworldsmostimportantwetlands,allyearround,forashortstay,Takeanotebook,towritedown,wasborn,lookedlike,remembertocome,thesamewayas,takepartin,onSundays,providevt.提供【點(diǎn)撥】providesthforsb=providesbwithsth,意為“為某人提供某物”。Weprovidedfoodforthehungrychildren.我們?yōu)槟切囸I的孩子們提供了食物。Theyprovideuswithfood.他們供給我們食物?！镜淅炕窗驳囊患屹徫镏行脑诳拷娞莸牡胤綖闅埣踩颂峁┝藢Ｓ密囄?。AshoppingmallinHuaianhassomespecialparkingplacesforthedisabled,whichtothelifts.,provided,areclose,sellvt.forsale待售?！镜淅?018黃岡當(dāng)我們趕到書店時(shí),他們已經(jīng)賣光了哈利波特這本書。Bythetimewearrivedatthebookstore,theyHarryPotter.,hadsoldout,none/noone/nobody/nothing,【典例】（1）2018臨沂改編Wecouldntbuyanythingbecauseoftheshopswereopen.A.allB.nobodyC.nooneD.none（2）2018徐州livestogetherwithMrsBlack.Shelivesalone.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Everybody,D,C,because/becauseof,IcantgotoschooltodaybecauseImill.=Icantgotoschooltodaybecauseofillness.今天我不能去上學(xué),因?yàn)槲也×?。【典例?018吉林改編Theskyismuchbluerwehavetakenactiontoprotecttheenvironment.A.becauseB.beforeC.untilD.becauseof,A,However,thebambooforestsarebecomingsmallerandsmaller.Asaresult,pandasmaynothaveaplacetoliveorfoodtoeat.然而竹林變得越來越小。因此,熊貓可能無處生存,無以為食。【點(diǎn)撥】（1）becomesmallerandsmaller意為“變得越來越小”。“smallerandsmaller”是“比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu),該結(jié)構(gòu)常用來表示“越來越”。Whenspringcomes,theweathergetswarmerandwarmer.當(dāng)春天來臨的時(shí)候,天氣變得越來越暖和。（2）asaresult意為“結(jié)果,因此”,相當(dāng)于so。Hegotuplatetoday.Asaresult,hemissedthefirstbus.他今天起晚了,結(jié)果沒趕上首班車?！就卣埂縜saresultof為介詞短語,后接名詞、代詞或v.-ing形式,意為“由于”,相當(dāng)于becauseof。Thetrainarrivedlateasaresultoftheheavyrain.由于大雨,火車晚點(diǎn)了。,【典例】（1）2017齊齊哈爾改編Ourcountryisgetting.Weareproudofit.A.moreandmorestrongB.strongandstrongC.strongerandstrongerD.strongerandstrong（2）2018淮安模擬MrBlacksmemoryisgettingpoorer.,heoftenleaveshiskeysathome.A.AsaresultB.InsteadofC.AswellasD.Bytheway,C,A,ManybirdsliveinZhalongallyearround,whilesomegothereonlyforashortstay.許多鳥長(zhǎng)年生活在扎龍,而有些鳥則僅去那兒作短暫停留?！军c(diǎn)撥】（1）allyearround意為“一年到頭,全年,常年”,相當(dāng)于thewholeyear或alltheyearround。Thetreeisgreenall（the）yearround.這棵樹四季常青。（2）句中while意為“卻;但是;而”,表示前后兩種情況的對(duì)比。Helikessingingwhilehissisterlikesdancing.他喜歡唱歌,而他的妹妹喜歡跳舞?！就卣埂縜lldaylong整天allnightlong整夜allwinterlong整個(gè)冬天【典例】Astupidmantellsawomantoshutup,awisemantellsherthathermouthisquitebeautifulwhenitisclosed.A.unlessB.sinceC.whileD.when,C,Takeanotebookwithyoutowritedownwhatyousee.隨身帶著筆記本,以便記下你所看到的東西?！军c(diǎn)撥】（1）takesthwithsb意為“某人隨身攜帶某物”。Itsgoingtorain.Takeanumbrellawithyou.要下雨了,帶上把傘。（2）writedown意為“寫下,記下”,是由“動(dòng)詞+副詞”構(gòu)成的短語,名詞作其賓語時(shí)既可放在down后面,也可放在write和down之間;代詞作其賓語時(shí),只能放在write和down之間。writeyourideasdown=writedownyourideas把你的想法寫下來writethemdown把它們寫下來,【拓展】含down的動(dòng)詞短語:turndown調(diào)低（音量）cutdown砍倒putdown放下calmdown冷靜breakdown出故障sitdown坐下【典例】2017貴陽改編Weshouldnottreesinordertomakeourenvironmentmorebeautiful.A.writedownB.cutdownC.turndownD.breakdown,B,.根據(jù)句意或句子的語法要求,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Sometimes,apersonswholelifeis（easy）changedbysomethingunexpected.2.Everythingmusthavea（begin）.3.Dontyouknowthe（important）ofsavingwater?4.Idliketobuyyourhouseifyouarewillingto（sale）it.5.Goingtopublicconcertsisoften（freely）ofcharge.,easily,beginning,importance,sell,free,6.Icantunderstandyoursuggestion.Wouldyoumindexplainingit（clear）?7.Chinese-styleroadcrossingisabadhabitandmustbe（prevent）.8.Thisfeelingseemstobe（nature）.9.EverytimeItravel,Icarryacamera（take）photos.10.Everyyear,therearealotof（tour）visitingTiananmenSquareonNationalDay.,moreclearly,prevented,natural,totake,tourists,.根據(jù)所給漢語完成下列句子,每空詞數(shù)不限1.過量的工作和過少的休息會(huì)引起疾病。workandtoolittlerestwillillness.2.大熊貓現(xiàn)在處于危險(xiǎn)中,我們應(yīng)該制定法律來保護(hù)它們。Giantpandasarenow.Weshouldthem.3.因?yàn)檫@些書中有許多有趣的故事,所以很暢銷。manyinterestingstoriesinthesebooks,they.4.當(dāng)你觀鳥的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)寫下你所看到的東西。Whenyou,pleasewhatyousee.5.如果我們不采取行動(dòng)保護(hù)熊,可能世界上一只熊也不剩了。Ifwedontbears,theremaybeintheworld.,Toomuch,leadto/cause,indanger,makelawstoprotect,Becauseof/Becausethereare,sellwell,gobirdwatching,writedown,takeactiontoprotect,noneleft,