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外語(yǔ)教學(xué)與研究出版社七年級(jí)下復(fù)習(xí)資料.doc

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外語(yǔ)教學(xué)與研究出版社七年級(jí)下復(fù)習(xí)資料.doc

外語(yǔ)教學(xué)與研究出版社七年級(jí)下復(fù)習(xí)資料M1-M12Module 11. whose 疑問代詞 Whose bag is it? 此時(shí)的whose是形容詞性物主代詞。Whose is this bag? 此時(shí)的whose是名詞性物主代詞。2. 人稱代詞歸納(必背) 主格 賓格 形物代 名物代 反身代詞 我 I me my mine myself 你 you you your yours yourself 他 he him his his himself 她 she her her hers herself 它 it it its its itself 我們 we us our ours ourselves 你們 you you your yours yourselves 他們 they them their theirs themselves3. welcome back to +地點(diǎn) 歡迎回到某地 Welcome to +地點(diǎn) 歡迎到某地來(lái) Welcome sb to+地點(diǎn) 歡迎某人到某地來(lái)4. everyone 每個(gè)人(指人)后面不能接of every one 每個(gè)人或物(根據(jù)上下文,可指人也可指物)后面可以接of every one of us我們中每個(gè)人5. first of all = at first = firstly 首先6. lost and found box失物招領(lǐng)箱7. heres、herere句型,其后be動(dòng)詞的形式由后面的名詞決定 Here is a book. Here are some books.8. be careful with sth. 仔細(xì)保管某物9. from now on從現(xiàn)在開始 from then on 從那時(shí)開始10. watch 手表(名詞);觀看(動(dòng)詞) Watch 觀看(電視,電影,比賽等) Look 看(表示動(dòng)作,后接at) See 看見(強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果) Read 看(看書、報(bào)紙,雜志等)11. lost and found office失物招領(lǐng)辦公室(前面用介詞at)12. look for尋找(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作) find找到(強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果)13. get on上(公交車,飛機(jī),輪船,火車等) get off下(公交車,飛機(jī),輪船,火車等) Get in上(小轎車) get out of 下(小轎車)14. lose 動(dòng)詞,丟失,失敗 lost(lose的過(guò)去式,同時(shí)lost也作為形容詞,意為丟失的) I lost my way。我迷路了。(動(dòng)詞) I am lost。我迷路了(形容詞)15. travel 旅行 注意ing形式:travelling16. leave 離開 leave+地點(diǎn) 離開某地 leave for+地點(diǎn) 動(dòng)身去某地 leave sp for sp 來(lái)開某地去某地 注意:把什么東西落在某地,用leave,而不用forget17. hundreds of 數(shù)以百計(jì)的 thousands of數(shù)以千計(jì)的 millions of數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的 注意:有s必須有of,沒有of,后面不能加s18. every day每一天 everyday 形容詞,日常的19. many other things 許多其他的東西20. at the moment = at this moment此時(shí)此刻 at that moment在那時(shí)21. fifteen kilos of sausages 15公斤的香腸22. in a hurry匆忙的 hurry to do sth匆忙做某事23. talk about sth 談?wù)撃呈?talk to/with sb 與某人談話 talk to/with sb about sth 與某人談?wù)撃呈?Speak+語(yǔ)言 say+說(shuō)話內(nèi)容 tell 告訴 tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做某事24. thats why + 從句 那就是為什么.25. help sb (to)do sth 幫助某人做某事 help sb with sth在方面幫助某人26. think about 考慮 think of想起,想出 think over仔細(xì)考慮Module 21. the new clubs for this term這個(gè)學(xué)期的俱樂部,注意此處用for,而不是of2. on the board 在布告板上3. would like+名詞 想要某物 I would like a cup of coffee。我想要一杯咖啡 Would like to+動(dòng)詞原形 想要做某事 I would like to play basketball。我想打籃球。 Would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 I would like you to come to my school。我想要你到我學(xué)校來(lái)。4. join 參加(組織團(tuán)體) join in=take part in 參加(活動(dòng),比賽等)5. well 好,表示做某事做的好,一定要用well,不能用good6. worry about sb/sth 擔(dān)心某人或某事7. teach 教 teach sb sth 教某人某事(sb要用賓格)錯(cuò)誤; teach our English. 正確:teach us English Teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事8. what about = how about9. I think我認(rèn)為(后接肯定句)如果后面是否定句,要否定前置,變?yōu)镮 dont think,如: I think he isnt a good student. 應(yīng)改為 I dont think he is a good student.10. the start of 。的開始11. get on with sb與某人相處 get on well with sb與某人相處融洽12. do well in+名詞或動(dòng)詞ing be good at+名詞或動(dòng)詞ing 意為“擅長(zhǎng)” 注意:用了do well in句子中就不能再出現(xiàn)be動(dòng)詞13. promise to do sth 承諾做某事 make a promise 許下承諾14. enjoy+doing 喜愛做某事15. be sure of sth對(duì)某事有把握 be sure to do sth 務(wù)必做某事 be sure+that+ 從句 對(duì)有信心16. make sb/sth + adj 使某人或某物具有狀態(tài) make me angry使我生氣 Make sth for sb為某人制作某物 make sb do sth 使某人做某事(注意:make與let后面都不能有to)17. 詢問職業(yè):1. what does your father do? 2. What is your father? 3. what is your fathers job?18. a kind of 一種 all kinds of各種各樣的 kind of有點(diǎn)19. be ready to do sth樂于做某事20. other其他的(修飾名詞)the other另一個(gè)(兩者中) another另一個(gè)(三者或三折以上) The others其他的人或物(剩下的全部) others其他的人或物(剩下的一部分)21. want to do sth想要做某事 want sb to do sth想要某人做某事Module 31. be going to+動(dòng)詞原形 表示將來(lái),意為打算做某事 注意:當(dāng)be going to后接go to sp時(shí),、go to通常省略,直接用be going to+地點(diǎn),如: I am going to go to the zoo.應(yīng)該寫為:I am going to the zoo.2. else 其他的,修飾代詞,放在代詞之后;other其他的,修飾名詞,放在名詞之前。3. have a picnic吃野餐4. plan to do sth計(jì)劃做某事 make a plan制定計(jì)劃5. look forward to+名詞或動(dòng)詞ing形式 期待做某事6. make friendship with sb和某人交朋友7. win贏得(比賽,戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng),榮譽(yù),獎(jiǎng)品) beat 戰(zhàn)勝(對(duì)手)8. hope to do sth希望做某事 錯(cuò)誤:hope sb to do sth hope for 希望 hope that+從句9. go on a summer camp去參加夏令營(yíng)10. go sightseeing去觀光11. 花費(fèi):it takes sb some time to do sth做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間 Sb spend some time/some money (in) doing sth 某人花費(fèi)多少錢/多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做某事 Sb spend some time/some money on sth某人在某事上花費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢 Sb spend some time with sb某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間和某人在一起 某物 cost sb some money、某物花了某人多少錢 Sb pay for sth某人為某物支付金錢12. on the beach在沙灘上13. be busy (in)doing sth忙于做某事 be busy with sth忙于某事14. be different from 與不同 be the same as與相同15. maybe可能 maybe he is a student.也許他是名學(xué)生。 May be可能是 he may be a student.他可能是名學(xué)生16. its time for sth/doing sth 該是做某事的時(shí)候了Module 41. in the future在將來(lái)2. in + 一段時(shí)間 表示某個(gè)動(dòng)作還要多久才會(huì)發(fā)生,用于將來(lái)時(shí),提問用how soon3. use sth to sth使用某物做某事 use sth for sth為了某事使用某物4. ask a question問問題 ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事 ask for尋求5. the answer to the question問題的答案6. be able to+動(dòng)詞原形 可用于將來(lái)時(shí),will be able to。但can沒有將來(lái)時(shí)。7. notany more 不再.(動(dòng)作不再重復(fù))= no more notany longer 不再.(動(dòng)作不再延續(xù))= no longer8. free time = spare time 空閑時(shí)間9. chalk粉筆 不可數(shù)名詞10. too much+不可數(shù)名詞 太多(表數(shù)量) much too+形容詞或副詞 太(表程度)11. need + 動(dòng)詞原形(此時(shí)need為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞) need to do sth (此時(shí)need為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞) 注意:在否定句中。通常使用need的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。I neednt your help。我不需要你的幫助12. change sth into sth把變成 change sth for sth用交換13. come true成真,實(shí)現(xiàn)14. not onlybut also不但而且(連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)與后面的主語(yǔ)保持一致,即就近原則)15. working hours工作時(shí)間16. heavy and difficult jobs繁重而困難的工作 light and easy work輕松且容易的工作17. mean to do sth意圖做某事 mean doing sth意味著做某事18. 詢問天氣;whats the weather like? = how is the weather?19. job 工作,可數(shù)名詞 work 工作,不可數(shù)名詞20. be interested in sth/doing sth 多某事/做某事感興趣21. as well肯定句末 too 肯定句末 also 肯定句中 either否定句末Module 51. what can I do for you?= can I help you?2. buy sth for sb = buy sb sth 為某人買某物3. what does she like?她喜歡什么?(問愛好) What does she look like?她看上去什么樣?(問外貌) What is she like?她什么樣的人?(問性格)4. what size does she take?她穿多大尺寸的衣服?5. try to do sth盡力做某事 try doing sth嘗試做某事 try ones best to do sth盡某人最大努力做某事 Try on 試穿(代詞要放在短語(yǔ)中間)6. price價(jià)格,不能用昂貴和便宜來(lái)形容,要用high或low。 Half price半價(jià) 對(duì)價(jià)格提問:how much?或what is the price of?7. a sale on = on sale 大減價(jià)8. 問重量:how many kilos.?或how much?9. wait for等待 wait a minute = wait a moment等一會(huì)10. half 一個(gè)半:one and a half 一個(gè)半小時(shí):one and a half hours 一公斤半:one kilo and a half11. new ways of 的新方式12. one of+adj最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)13. open 動(dòng)詞,打開 open形容詞,開放的 Close動(dòng)詞,關(guān)閉 closed形容詞,關(guān)閉的14. receive a letter from sb = hear from sb收到某人來(lái)信15. at any time在任何時(shí)候16. compare sth with sth 與相比較 compare sth to sth把比作17. save money省錢 save time 節(jié)省時(shí)間 save ones life挽救某人的生命18. go out for a walk外出散步19. pay over the internet網(wǎng)上支付20. way of life生活方式 live a life過(guò)著一種的生活21. one day有一天(過(guò)去或?qū)?lái)) some day有一天(將來(lái))22. and so on等等23. popular受歡迎的 be popular with sb 受某人的歡迎Module 61. cross 動(dòng)詞,穿過(guò)(從表面) Across 介詞,穿過(guò)(從表面) through(從內(nèi)部) over(從上方)2. in front of 在前方(外部) in the front of在前面(內(nèi)部)3. the way to+地點(diǎn) 到某地的路5. at the third street在第三個(gè)路口 at the third crossing 在第三個(gè)十字路口6. why not = why dont you為什么不(表示提出建議)后接動(dòng)詞原形7. 乘坐:by+交通工具 take +修飾詞(冠詞或物主代詞)+交通工具 In+修飾詞(冠詞或物主代詞)+交通工具(小轎車) On修飾詞(冠詞或物主代詞)+交通工具(汽車,火車,輪船等) Ride to+地點(diǎn)(騎車去某地) drive to+地點(diǎn)(開車去某地)fly to+地點(diǎn)(坐飛機(jī)去某地) walk to+地點(diǎn)(步行去某地)8. have a nice day!玩的開心!9. 問路:could you tell me how to get to? Could you tell me the way to? Where is ? How to get to? Is there a near here?10. tour of London倫敦之旅11. in the middle of在的中間12. be famous for因?yàn)槎?be famous as作為而著名13. with:1. 帶有 2. 用 3. 伴隨 4. 和一起14. it is+形容詞+for+sb+to do sth 對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事.(強(qiáng)調(diào)句型)主語(yǔ)必須是it15. as:1. 和一樣 2.當(dāng)時(shí)候 3. 作為 4. 一邊一變16. be tired of+doing sth對(duì)做某事感到厭煩 Be tired with/from sth 因?yàn)槎械狡>?7. past 名詞:過(guò)去的日子 形容詞:過(guò)去的 介詞:從經(jīng)過(guò)18. by: 1. 用 2. 在旁邊 3.乘坐 4. 從旁經(jīng)過(guò)19. finish+動(dòng)詞ing 完成做某事20. decide to do sth決定做某事21. above 上方,并非正上方 over 上方,正上方 on在物體表面上22. turn left into向左轉(zhuǎn)進(jìn)入23. walk up登上24. betweenand 。和。之間(兩者之間) Among 中間(三者或三者以上的中間)25. on the other side of the river河的另一邊Module 71. be born in +地點(diǎn)+時(shí)間(注意介詞的用法) 對(duì)出生地和出生時(shí)間提問:when and where2. the name of 的名字3. be strict with sb對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格 be strict in doing sth 對(duì)做某事要求嚴(yán)格4. be friendly to sb 對(duì)某人友好5. what do/does sb like?問某人喜歡什么? What be sb like?問某人的性格 What do/does sb look like?問某人的外貌6. nice令人愉快的,漂亮的 good 人的品質(zhì)好,東西質(zhì)量好 Fine 質(zhì)量好,身體健康,天氣晴朗 well 身體健康的,做副詞修飾動(dòng)詞7. quite a/an+ adj.+n. quite a lovely boy a+very+adj.+n. a very lovely boy8. difficult 形容詞 difficulty名詞have difficulty in doing sth做某事有困難 have difficulty with sth 在某方面有困難9. on the east 在東方(兩地接壤) in the east 在東部(一者在另一者內(nèi)部) to the east 在東邊(兩地相隔)10. old family houses 故居11. look forward to+doing sth期待做某事12. last adj.最后的,最新的 v.持續(xù)13. one day將來(lái)或過(guò)去的某一天 some day將來(lái)的某一天14. it is+adj.+(for sb)+to do sth.(對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō))做某事 It is important (for us) to study English.(對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō))學(xué)英語(yǔ)很重要。 it is+adj.+(of sb)+to do sth.做某事,某人 it is friendly for you to invite me to your birthday party.邀請(qǐng)我去你的生日聚會(huì),(你真是太)友好了。15. past adj.過(guò)去的 n.過(guò)去的日子 prep. 從經(jīng)過(guò)16. other+名詞復(fù)數(shù) others其他的人或物(剩余的一部分) the others其他的人或物(剩余的全部) the other另一個(gè)(兩者中的) another另一個(gè)(三者或三者以上中的)Module 81. once upon a time=long long ago2. decide to do sth決定做某事 make a decision做決定3. notice sb do sth注意到某人做某事(動(dòng)作的全過(guò)程或長(zhǎng)期地,習(xí)慣性地動(dòng)作) notice sb doing sth注意到某人正在做某事(一般路過(guò)某地看見的都是正在做的事) hear和see與notice的用法相同4. go for a walk= take a walk散步 go out for a walk外出散步5. alone獨(dú)自的(位置的偏僻) lonely孤獨(dú)的(情感上)6. pick up撿起(代詞放中間)7. be lost迷路 lose ones way迷路8. a little有一些(修飾不可數(shù)名詞)a few有一些(修飾可數(shù)名詞) few, little表示幾乎沒有9. hurry to sp.匆忙跑向某地 be hurried to do sth匆忙的做某事10. knock on/at the door敲門 knock into撞上11. look around環(huán)顧四周12. finish+doing sth完成做某事13. stop to do sth停下來(lái)去做某事 stop to have a rest停下來(lái)去修飾 Stop doing sth停止正在做的事情 stop talking停止說(shuō)話14. be tired of doing sth=be bored with sth對(duì)某事感到厭煩 be tired with/from doing sth因?yàn)樽瞿呈露械狡>?5. try to do盡力做某事 try doing sth嘗試做某事16. in pieces破碎 destroy v. 毀壞17. sleep v.睡覺 sleepy adj. 困倦的 asleep adj. 睡著的18. return sth to sb把某物歸還給某人 19. point to 通常指物或遠(yuǎn)處的事物 point at指人或近處的事物20. shout at sb對(duì)某人大喊大叫 shout to sb對(duì)某人大聲說(shuō)話21. jump out of跳出 hurry out of沖出22. without 介詞,如果后接動(dòng)詞,要用動(dòng)詞的ing形式23. be happy/glad to do sth 開心做某事 have fun doing sth24. as well肯定句末 too肯定句末,前有逗號(hào) also 肯定句中(be動(dòng)詞之后,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前) either 否定句末25. 倒裝句 here/there + 謂 + 主(人) here is the beautiful girl! Here/there + 主(代詞) + 謂 here she is!26. ing結(jié)尾的形容詞,意為“令人”interesting, boring, exciting, surprising ed結(jié)尾的形容詞,意為“感到”interested, bored, excited, surprised27. die v. 死亡 dead adj. 死亡的 dying ing形式 died過(guò)去時(shí) death n.死亡28. change sth into sth 把變成 Change sth for sth 用交換29. begin with 以為開始30. speak +語(yǔ)言(表說(shuō)話的能力) tell+story,lie,truth等(tell sb to do sth) Say+說(shuō)話內(nèi)容 talk to/with sb 與某人談話 talk about sth/sb 談?wù)撃橙嘶蚰呈翸odule 91. 了解常見節(jié)日,以及12個(gè)月份的寫法2. be different from 與不同 be the same as與相同3. find 找到(丟失的東西) find out找出(真相,原因,信息等)4. leave sp離開某地 leave for sp動(dòng)身去某地 leave sp for sp離開某地去某地5. at the age of在歲時(shí)6. begin/strat to do sth = begin/strat doing sth7. many other cities 許多其他的城市8. exact date 確切的日趨9. be famous for因?yàn)槎?be famous as因?yàn)槎?0. learn to do學(xué)習(xí)做某事11. marry sb嫁給某人,娶某人 marry sb to sb把某人嫁給某人,為某人娶媳婦 Be/get married to sb 與某人結(jié)婚12. join 參加(組織,團(tuán)體) take part in= join in 參加(某項(xiàng)活動(dòng))13. successful adj. success n. successfully adv. succeed v. Succeed in doing sth成功做某事14. around the world= all over the world全世界15. before +時(shí)間點(diǎn)(用于各種時(shí)態(tài)) 在之間 一段時(shí)間+ago(用于過(guò)去時(shí))時(shí)間以前16. finish school 完成學(xué)業(yè)17. in many other languages用許多其他的語(yǔ)言18. actor 男演員 actress 女演員19. as well as連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與第一個(gè)主語(yǔ)保持一致20. historic 具有歷史意義的21. be worth doing sth值得做某事 Be worthy of doing sth 值得做某事 Be worthy to do sth 值得做某事22. take a name 取名23. by 由創(chuàng)作;乘坐;在的旁邊;通過(guò)的方式Module 10be on holiday 度假 Where are you going on holiday? 你打算去哪兒度假?2. 花費(fèi):take:It takes sb time to do sthspend:sb spend time/money(in)doing sthsb spend some time/money on sthpay: sb pay money for sth.cost: sth cost sb money3. drive sb to sw. 開車帶人去某地4. how long? 回答:for +一段時(shí)間(表示某一動(dòng)作持續(xù)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間)how long did it take to do sth?做某事花費(fèi)了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?How soon? 回答:in+一段時(shí)間(用于將來(lái)時(shí))6. 到達(dá):arrive in+大地點(diǎn) arrive at+小地點(diǎn) get to+地點(diǎn) reach+地點(diǎn)7. the day before yesterday前天 the day after tomorrow 后天8. at the airport在機(jī)場(chǎng)9. world-famous works of art藝術(shù)作品10. such as例舉同類事物中的幾個(gè) for example, 例舉一個(gè)列子進(jìn)行說(shuō)明11. such + a/an + adj. +cn.(單) so + adj. +a/an + cn.(單) so many+cn.(pl.)so much+un.such+adj.+cn.(pl.)/un.12. buy sth for sb=buy sb. sth. 為某人買某物13. wait in line排隊(duì)等候 stand in line排隊(duì)14.take a boat tour坐船旅行 15. all the+cn.(pl.) / un. 所有的17. take photos of sb./sth. 給拍照Module 111. bow to sb對(duì)某人鞠躬 bow to sth向某事屈服2. shake hands with sb和某人握手3. smile to/at sb對(duì)某人微笑 laugh at sb嘲笑某人4. sometimes有時(shí)候 some times一些次數(shù)/倍數(shù) some time一段時(shí)間 sometime某個(gè)時(shí)候5. thats why+結(jié)果 thats because+原因6. people do different things in different countries不同國(guó)家的人做不同的事7. What do people in the US usually do when they meet?美國(guó)人相遇時(shí)通常做什么?8. puttogether 把放到一起9. 國(guó)家名稱 國(guó)籍/語(yǔ)言 England EnglishChina ChineseAmerica AmericanFrance FrenchJapan JapaneseIndia IndianGermany German Italy ItalianAustralia AustralianCanada CanadianSpain Spanish Russia Russian注意:以an結(jié)尾的國(guó)家人,都是可數(shù)名詞,在末尾加s,其余的為單復(fù)同形。10. keep/stay in touch with sb與某人保持聯(lián)系 get in touch with sb與某人取得聯(lián)系 be out of touch with sb與某人沒有聯(lián)系 lose touch with sb與某人失去聯(lián)系11. Here are some ways to welcome them這有一些歡迎他們的方式。12. tooto太而不能. 主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+too+adj/adv+to+do sth Eg: He is too young to go to school.他太小了而不能上學(xué)。 Sothat太以至于 主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+so+adj/adv+that+從句 Eg:He is so young that he cant go to school.13. walk arm in arm with sb與某人臂挽臂的走路14. move away離開 move to sp搬到某地15. notat all一點(diǎn)也不 not要與句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成否定結(jié)構(gòu),或借助于do,does或did構(gòu)成否定結(jié)構(gòu)。16. other+名詞 其他的 代詞/副詞+else 其他的17. 揮手告別 wave to say goodbye wave goodbye18. be careful with sth 小心19. stand close to sb站得離某人近20. a way of doing sth做的方式方法21. show sth to sb=show sb sth展示某物給某人 show sb around sp 帶領(lǐng)某人參觀某地22.祈使句:肯定句:1. V.原形開頭 2. Be+ adj 否定句:dont + V原形/be動(dòng)詞23. respect v/n 尊敬24. say hello to sb想某人問好 say goodbye to sb向某人告別 say sorry to sb向某人道歉25. on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí) in time 及時(shí)Module 121. think about考慮2. what do you think of sth?你怎么認(rèn)為? = how do you like sth?3. be sure of sth/doing sth對(duì)有把握 Be sure to do sth務(wù)必做某事 be sure that+從句 對(duì)肯定4. a fan of一個(gè)的迷5. give us a break!讓我們清凈會(huì)。6. much too 太,(表程度,修飾形容詞,副詞) Too much 太多(修飾不可數(shù)名詞) Too many 太多(修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)) Many too(這種結(jié)構(gòu)是錯(cuò)誤的)7. in the center of在的中心 in the middle of在中間 Center還可表示商業(yè)中心,生活中心等,而middle不可以8. make sb do sth使某人做某事 let sb do sth讓某人做某事 Make sb/sth+ adj. 使某人或某物具有一種狀態(tài)9. not onlybut also不但而且(連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),就近原則)10. take sb around sp帶領(lǐng)某人參觀某地= show sb around sp11. believe sb相信某人說(shuō)的話 believe in sb相信某人的能力12. noise 噪音 voice人的嗓音 sound自然界的聲音(聲音的總稱)13. across (從表面)穿過(guò) through(從內(nèi)部)穿過(guò) over(從上方)經(jīng)過(guò) Cross=go across 河流經(jīng)過(guò)城市用through,河上有橋用over14. a piece of一張,一片,一首 two pieces of(作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù))15. 感嘆句:what + a/an +adj +n.(可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)) +主+謂Eg: what a clever boy he is!What +adj. +n.(可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞) +主 +謂Eg: what clever boys they are!How+ adj. + n.(主語(yǔ)) +謂語(yǔ)How clever the boy is!注意:名詞前有many,much,little,few等詞修飾時(shí),只用how11

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