2015春學(xué)期國家開放大學(xué)開放英語（1）形成性考核冊參考答案學(xué)前記錄卡請自我評估一下你目前的英語基礎(chǔ).1.你是否掌握了本課程作為起點要求的600基礎(chǔ)詞匯: A. 是. B. 否2.你現(xiàn)有的詞匯量約為_520_ ,能熟練使用的詞匯約為_310_.3.請寫出你認(rèn)為自己已經(jīng)掌握的英語語法內(nèi)容. 人稱代詞、冠詞、一般現(xiàn)在時、詞類、 there be的句型等的用法。學(xué)習(xí)記錄表11、請寫出下列名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。Parent photo bus life half child woman toothParents photos buses lives haves children women teeth2、頻度副詞often,always,sometimes等在句中的位置是有規(guī)律的，請寫出這些規(guī)律，并各舉一個例句。1）.動詞to be之后：a. I am often ill on planes. b. She is always at home at night.c. They are sometimes keen on playing cards.2).實意動詞之前：a. I usually work on Friday. b. Tom sometimes goes to London.3) 助動詞之后，實意動詞之前：a. He does not always work on Tuesday. b. I do not usually go to work by bus.3.請寫出現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的兩種用法，并分別舉一個例句。1）、表示此該正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的事情和動作。a).I am waiting for an important call from my boss in Shanghai.b).He is talking to a customer.2）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時也可以表示這一段時期正在進(jìn)行的活動，雖然在此時此刻并沒有進(jìn)行。a).Li Jun is working on a new database at the moment , but right now he is sleeping .b).Wang Li is planning a new marketing campaign at the moment , but right now he is visiting New York.4.請用學(xué)過的功能句型介紹一下你自己的姓名、年齡、所在城市、工作。My name is JiangHaiYan, I am 27years old. My job is an accountant; I live in shenzhen, I have a family, my husband, my son and I, we have a dog. I like my job, I love my family. 開放英語（1）作業(yè)1 neP-50 第一部分 交際用語 FeWtKH /MI O1.( A)How old is the manager? -He is 35 years old. A. Right B.Wrong2.(A)What do they do?They work in a bank.A. Right B.Wrong3.( B)Would you like some crisps? -No,Im sorry. A. Right B.Wrong4.( B)How much does the flat cost a month? -Its on the tenth floor. A. Right B.Wrong5.( A)Could you sign the register ,please? -Of course. A. Right B.Wrong第二部分詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu) ?QDHEC6 2 B0h|Y.S8%1 6. ( B ) He _ for an IT company.A. work B. works C. working7. ( A ) I have coffee _breakfast time.A. at B. in C. on8. ( C ) _name is Wanghua.A. He B. Hes C. His9. ( C ) She is _only accountant in my sons company.A. a B. an C. the10. ( C ) Maria often has walk with _ parents in the morning.A. she B. their C. her11. (B ) _ you got any family?A. Do B. Have C. Has12. (B )Hes responsible _the central computer system.A. in B. for C.of13. (C ) The Business Banking Department is on_floor.A. second B. the two C. the second14. (C ) Wang Li is _ a new marketing campsign at the moment.A. plan B. planing C. planning15. (C) Polly enjoys _ the guitar in a band in her free time.A. play B. to play C. playing16. (B ) There _ three plants in the corners of the room.A. is B.are C. have 17. (A ) I work in _ IT Department of _large bank.A. the, a B. a, the C. a, a18. (B ) What _ “nr “ mean?A. is B. does C. do19. (B ) I sometimes go to the pub _ Friday.A. in B. on C. at20. (A ) _people are my friends._people are my husbands friends.A. There , Those B. This , That C. Here , There 21. (B ) He _ in Beijing, but I his parents _in hang zhou. A. live , lives B. lives , live C. live , live22. (A ) My husband doesnt _ ,but I like it very much.A. like shopping B. likes shopping C. likes to shop23. (C) - _ are you from? -Im from NanjingA. What B. When C. Where24. (C ) He _ lunch in the canteen right now.A. has B. have C. is having25. (A ) _ children has his brother got?A. How many B. How much C. How about第三部分句型變換 *:5S*E&V %,1xOl4l 26. He is a manager. x>cl$41!W O"M2*qiH Is he a manager? tEN8SX ? K,d 27. She usually goes to work by bus. VnYcqeCm sTxgU ! _ Does she usually go to work by bus? bess b>= #z1/VZ 28. There are fifty students in the class. .6Llk M6g b8 Ez Are there fifty students in the class? *iN5/wVG 8B(=Y;w 29. They have a large house. sU+8&vBp AtUtE#K Have they a large house? / Do you have a large house? s f.z(o .EReYZO 30. Hes currently working on TV advertisements. AmZW=n2 $rWDZ0Z Is he currently working on TV advertisements? V!(7=ku! 第四部分閱讀理解 lQiw8qD d&AO 4 Hi Rob!You want to know about my new boyfriend.His name is David Manning .He lives in London and hes British .His parents are from London ,but they live in Oxford, He is 34 years old. Hes an IT manager and he works for ABHK Bank.Hes lovely, of course.See you on Thursday.Love , Polly.31. ( B ) Rob is Polly;s new boyfriend.A. Right B. Wrong 32. ( A ) David is British .A. Right B. Wrong 33. ( A ) Davids parents are British.A. Right B. Wrong 34. ( B ) Davids parents live in London.A. Right B. Wrong 35. ( B )David works at a university.A. Right B. Wrong Xiaoyan: tells David about the people she works with.David :So who do you usually work with in Shanghai?Xiaoyan: I work in an office with three other people ,Jung, Lee and Liu they are the Marketing Department and I am their IT expert.David: Do you like it there?Xiaoyan: Yes, theyre great people .Lee is the Sales Manager. He is responsible for 25 sales people in China .Hes planning a sales campaign for companies at the moment ,but hes (略)36. ( B )How many people does Xiaoyan work with in Shanghai?.A. Two B. Three C. Four37. ( B )What does xiaoyan do in the Marketing Department in Shanghai?.A. She is a secretary. B. she is an IT expert . C. she is the sales manager.38. ( B )What is Lee responsible for ?A. the advertising B. the sales people C. the office39. ( A )What is liu doing right now ?.A. he is on holiday B. he is working om TV advertisements C. he is visiting the New York office.40. ( C )What is Jungs current project?.A. A sales campaign B. TV advertisements C. New databases_$hK9I 第五部分翻譯 41-45題：將下列英文句子翻譯成中文。 1Jdx#K NMfHrYHbh 41. The Meeting Rooms are on the ground floor. 2lGY_O!m t#z_Mn 會議室在一樓。 3!h5 gKl9Nkd!R 42. He s talking to a customer right now. =Gu&0f eW<P079 他此刻正在和一顧客講話。 q?CsmY Jsa/ # 43. David usually have a sandwich in his office at lunchtime. M;Pry 3J $A9Pi"/*z 大衛(wèi)午餐時間經(jīng)常在辦公室吃三明治。 &.?Edb"h 8ta h 44. I have a reservation for a single room. 5N $XY 3p&T?E% 我預(yù)定了一間單人間。 vs=q<Uw) R#W<4: 45. Im waiting for an important telephone call from my boss in Shanghai. eIalcBY ; $80TY 我在等我的上海老板的一個重要電話。 Kus=.( 學(xué)習(xí)記錄表2 ? /zJx. 9K5 ; 1、請你歸納一下本課程多次出現(xiàn)的“表達(dá)提議/提出建議”這一功能句型，每種句型要列出其結(jié)構(gòu)并舉一個例句，如果有相應(yīng)的答語也要一并列出。(Unit 2, Unit 3 Unit 5 Unit 7 Unit 10 ) 4G(7V: p 4> ThpX 例:Would you like sth? ? x #K:a? 6 | Would you like a drink?Yes,please,/No,thanks. 32.-v N2SR|. Would you like to do sth? b4dmc*N+ 13!L bC Would you like to have a cooffe ? Yes,please. R#da;j :*ci What N*-tBz iNA3Y What would you like,Pollly? I would like a glass of wine. 6ZQ |L=Ytp t/i I! What about + v_ing ? pr0X7 #_E5 J6Zc*W What about going to an estate flat ? c?A$Y?|9 TrjyU How about + ving ? a1cX+W R&?9tVRR What about going to an estate agent ? /7AHd ; iGW|j>N Why dont you? "<CM R Xoe|U Why dont you take the tube ? 0,Ds1y BIx*t9wA 2、請用學(xué)過的功能句型描述一下你自己的外貌、性格愛好以及所擅長的事情。（Unit 9, Unit 11）(僅供參考）Hello, I am Mary. I am tall and I have got long, golden wavy hair with blue eyes. I am very nice and kind. I am quite outgoing and talkative very friendly. I love London. I like the cafs and the concerts in the parks. I hate shopping and spending money! I love sitting in cafs and reading newspapers. I like reading English newspapers. I prefer watching television. I love surfing the Internet for information. I am interested in visiting other countries. I am good at French. I am keen on learning languages.開放英語（1）形成性考核作業(yè)答案2 TFSdbg z|g2Q#$-S 第一部分交際英語 -)A:+ GF 1.( A)How do I get to the bus station? You take the number 38 bus. A. Right B.Wrong2.( B)What does he look like? He looks sad. A. Right B.Wrong3.( B)Whats the weather like in Shanghai? Thats all right. A. Right B.Wrong4.( A)What do you think of your new job? I think it is very difficult . A. Right B.Wrong5.( A)Excuse me ,where is the bus stop , please? Its outside the greengrocres A. Right B.Wrong第二部分詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu) ?QDHEC6 2 B0h|Y.S8%1 6. ( B ) - _ Singapore like? - Its small and well-organised.A. What does B. What is C. How is 7. ( C ) How many _would you like to buy? A. coffee B. oil C. oranges 8. ( B ) I dont need _ coffee,thanks. A.some B. any C. no9. ( A ) _ rice do you want to buy? A. How much B. How many C. How10. ( C) I _ buy any wine. A. need not B. dont need C. dont need to11. ( C ) It _ rheavily here at this momen.? A. rain B. rains C. is raining12. ( A ) I havent got a cat .-Neither _ I, A. have B. do C. am13. ( A ) He can _ good English. A. speak B. talk C.say14. ( A ) What about Wednesdya evening?-Sorry , _ then. A. Im too busy B. Im free C. Im fine15. ( A ) Im interested _ cooking. A. in B. to C. at16. ( B ) It often_ in winter in the north of China. A. snow B. snows C. is snowing 17. ( A ) _ come to dinner tonight? A. Would you like to B. How about C. What about18. ( B ) I dont need _ mineral water ,but Id like _ tea, thanks. A. any, any B. any ,some C. some, some19. ( A ) I am not keen_ sports. A. on B. with C. in20. ( A ) You can paint the walls and _ posters.You can do what you want. A. put up B. put down C. put on21. ( A ) I prefer watching TV.- _ do I A.So B. Neither C. Nor22. ( C) How much does it cost _ bus? A. at B. on C. by23. ( A ) The area is too dirty. - Yes ,I agree. Its _ . A. not clean enough B. not enough C. clean not enough24. ( B ) He goes to work _ foot but comes back home _ taxi. A. by , by B. on, by C. by , on 25. ( C ) How about _ a taxi? A. take B. to take C. taking第三部分句型變換 *:5S*E&V 2630小題；將下列句子改寫為否定句。 TTG=7x:3 yBK$2to 26. You can smoke in the bedrooms. Q & /5B /c_,G" " You can not ( cant ) smoke in the bedrooms. |kmP#P BqG-(V 27. It usually snows in winter in Ireland. 3ZT3I1/D I36$ It doesnt usually snow in winter in Ireland. e!ZaOeE m +A4aQ9 28. Put them on the desk. FVNTE +LW Bor_(eL Dont put them on the desk. 4SUzR $t*XTY6R 29. She has got brown wavy hair. 8 f!,!Wn oOUIP She hasnt got brown wavy hair. ZQ/P(t .eC w 30. I need to buy some apples. qtrd;xR |3FGMg% I dont need to buy any apples. 6jm?d"9 A * :| d 第四部分 閱讀理解 bLWY Tj 31-35Franco : Is this your calligraphy, Xiaoyan?Xiaoyan : Yes .Do you like it?. . .(略)31. ( B ) Francos handwriting is beautiful.A. Right B. Wrong 32. ( A ) Franco doesnt like using computers for personal letters.A. Right B. Wrong 33. ( A ) Xiaoyan doesns like using comfuters for persond letters.A. Right B. Wrong 34. ( A ) Xiaoyan enjoys surfing the internet for information about her family history.A. Right B. Wrong 35. ( B ) Franco is not interested in researching his family historyA. Right B. Wrong 36-40小題:Xiaoyan : I have most of the things I need . We dont need to buy any rice , and we dont need any peas.(略)36. ( C ) How many oranges does Xiaoyan want to buy?A. One B. A kilo. C. Four37. ( A ) Do they need any cream?A. Yes , they do . B. NO, they dont . C. The text does not tell us. 38. ( A ) How many prawns do they want to buy?A. A packet B. Two packets . C. Three packets 39. ( B ) Who would like to have some vegetables?A. Xiaoyan B. Mary . C. Shopkeeper40. ( C )Which is not included in shopping list?A. Rice and peas B. Potatoes and coffee C. Melons and wine第五部分 翻譯 _U LzA B1FJAKI); 41-45題：將下列英文句子翻譯成中文。 A< 961 IIT_g 41. The living room is large and comfortable. 6&GC<.(y mT-I< 起居室既大又舒適。 YL!oHs4 =NY55t . 42. I prefer watching TV to reading the paper. <%d !Sk4 AWMJ/ E*T 和看報相比，我更喜歡看電視。 Nt)7U>oC9 w1-P6cf 43. The bank is opposite the newsagents. -8FURWJ R)*DkL! 銀行在報刊經(jīng)銷點對面。 .1;UEb|T ojlyW)$% 44. He borrows a lot of money from me. B84 -jk 他從我這里借了很多錢。 mx Kz kr?+)wB 45. It takes forty minutes to get from the airport to the city center by taxi. lD3nz<p = s4(Y 打的從機(jī)場到市中心要花40分鐘時間。 RhHmaN 9|Pf_5% 學(xué)習(xí)記錄表31、在表示比較時，常用形容詞比較級 + than的結(jié)構(gòu)，請舉出兩個例句。除此之外，還可以通過其它一些句子結(jié)構(gòu)來對人或事物進(jìn)行比較。請寫出這些句子結(jié)構(gòu)并舉一個例句。（Unit 14 Unit 17）（1） 形容詞比較級+thanShe was warmer than Frank.She was a little faster than him.（2） To be+形容詞+asShanghai is as modern as London.This book is as thin as that one.(3)to be the same asBusiness life in Shanghai is the same as in London.2、 這幾個單元介紹了多種用于表示將來的時態(tài)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，請各舉一個例。（1） 一般現(xiàn)在時表示預(yù)先安排的日程（Unit 13） Next month I do aerobics on Saturday. （2） 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示將來的安排(Unit 14)Is she coming back to London on Thursday?（3） 一般將來時表示預(yù)測(Unit 15)How much will we need?（4） 一般將來時表示將來的客觀事實(Unit 15)Molly will be here.（5） 一般將來時表示即時的決定(Unit 17)What about the shopping ? There is a lot,（6） 表示將來的計劃和意圖(Unit 17)Tim is going to borrow his parentscar.開放英語（1）作業(yè)3第一部分 交際用語1.( A)How are you feeling? I feel much better . Thank you. A. Right B.Wrong2.( B)How was your day yesterday? I ve got a bad cough. A. Right B.Wrong3.( A)Why dont we have a barbecue? Thats a good idea. A. Right B.Wrong4.( B)What time does the Swimming Pool close ? On Tuesday A. Right B.Wrong5.( A)What was the party like? It was grest A. Right B.Wrong第二部分詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu) ?QDHEC6 2 B0h|Y.S8%1 6. ( B ) - _ any yoga classes in the evenings? A. Is there B. Are there C. Have (以下省略題目)7B 8B9A10A11B12A13C14B15A ;BuMzG:tmZ jO2p H/% 16A17B18B19A 20B21C22C23B24A 25A =x+1A)Q 第三部分句型變換 8(j=n6 r u$tst_y- 2630小題；根據(jù)括號里的提示改寫下列句子。 hqeknTGsIn UG44 oKB 26. He goes to work by bus. （用how對劃線部分提問） E uO: T$mT;k How does he go to work? (sm9PO 2F dwX ,O. 27. She is flying for Paris on Thursday.（用when對劃線部分提問） _u EBb |:SV= T: When is she flying for Paris? &OFVqm m; =S3P* 28. The bus stop is outside the post office. （用where對劃線部分提問） ?mV2|; *kf%?T. Where is the bus stop? 3#"" 9H >yenuqIKQv 29. They will go to the wedding reception. （改為否定句） /QlzWson ppFVS They wont go to the wedding reception. 1A(f_ 0,.Q jA uV,w 30. He was at the party last night. （改為否定句） u,ac!vP pxbuZ9w2Q He wasnt at the party last night. K/.v<w e=tM=i" 第四部分閱讀理解 /K,_JP M.$=tu UL 31B32A33B34A35B36B37C38B39A40A La sOd :W.SRD 第五部分：翻譯 g1UQ6Oa naY#xig 41-45題：將下列英文句子翻譯成中文。 o:%;AOcl 1ww !R 41. You need to reduce your temperature. ?SB GN; $U H!n 你應(yīng)該退燒。 (bogA i3<F z)FGbX 42. I feel worried about my exam next week. Dd,YP 0MRPE|f5 我擔(dān)心我下周的考試。 kd=|U;(FV <e(3S: 43. He is good at web-design, much better than her. xNxSgvco , j1$s-9 他擅長網(wǎng)站設(shè)計，比她好得多。 .u9,w H*EN199 44. There are four candidates for this job. oei2$uu vHx:vuq: 這個工作有四個候選人。 -f8iqF5 B"CaF 45. We will make a decision before the 30th September. 7F wo t& 3 g5 n>8- 我們將在9月30號前作出決定。 (<xl _L:*. WBY_%RTx 開放英語（1）形成性考核作業(yè)4期末自測參考答案 FWDAG$K0 X-$rtU 第一部分交際用語 :.*,0R wOs t). 1. ( B ) - What are your parents doing right now?- My mother is retired .My father is a manager A. Right B. Wrong2.A3.A4.A5.B EK$3T5e ;30SnR/ 第二部分詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu) ,IDCbJ QSSA) 6.B7. B 8.B 9.B10.B11.B12.B13.C14.C15.C 2!1fN cogIkB&Ju 16.C 17.C18.A19.A 20.B 21.C22.C23.B24.A25.A y$:Kh, wGg_ vAn 第三部分句型變換 .W s%S AX;!-|bW 2630小題：根據(jù)括號里的提示改寫下列句子。 IV7I| p!) 8< 26. He always works on Tuesday. （改為一般疑問句） * ) W> .tcdqL- Does he always work on Tuesday? 2F :8=_sA 8W Etm 27. I have to work every evening. （改為否定句） R,ZG?/#uM9 u4j"U6"M I dont have to work every evening. RqX$C8M 1YK(oRSDn 28. My computer is working. （改為否定句） j#0JD!Vr PMUW<UI My computer isnt working. W"mc+ -n8d#Qm) 29. The meal will take two hours. （用how long 對劃線部分提問） tv26eK 38 :1X N How long will the meal take? MN/er BM6<Z"3q 30. The flat costs 500 pounds a month. （用how much 對劃線部分提問） 9! /kyyU g4 eW< How much does the flat cost a month? PO?_i>mA >W;NMcN 第四部分閱讀理解 wV"Du7E; f+Sb> $ 31.B 32.A33.A34.B35.A36.B37.B38.A39.C40.A i*Ldec 7uM5 kl 第五部分： 翻譯 n+KvYqxO :tMi=T 41-45題：將下列句子翻譯成漢語。 :Ko6.| A913* O: 41. I go swimming once a week. X6JZxGyd #Ub_m 4 我每周去游泳一次。 R#:Bq!F fkBLv)4 42. Which museum do you want to go? ?m |a vxOqo)yO 你想去哪個博物館？ V&M*,#(? AzAa0h7 43. She is less interested in computers than I am. 6pt_cpbR r DiB:. 她不如我對計算機(jī)感興趣。 21uK&nVfl *2Bh4 44. Could you open that bottle, please? tE7jTe Qua9oIJ= 你能把把瓶子打開嗎？ 0#,a#P k ut=( ; 45. The weather in Beijing is the same as the weather in New York. 3nq?Y8yac %V(DdB6 北京的天氣和紐約的天氣一樣。 vl"w,V7 Rn1oD3w