棗莊語法十三復(fù)合句,考點(diǎn)一賓語從句,Ihear(that)LiLeiwillleaveforAmerica.我聽說李雷要去美國(guó)了。Hesaid(that)hewasplayingbasketballthistimeyesterday.他說昨天這個(gè)時(shí)間他在打籃球。Ourteachersaidthattheearthgoesaroundthesun.我們老師說地球圍繞太陽轉(zhuǎn)。Couldyoutellmeif/whetheritsnowsinwinterhere?你能告訴我這里冬天下雪嗎？,考點(diǎn)二狀語從句,IllcallyouupassoonasIarriveinBeijing.我一到北京就給你打電話。Youllbekeptoutofthepartyunlessyouhaveaninvitation.如果沒有請(qǐng)柬，您是無法參加這個(gè)聚會(huì)的。Thenewcompanygaveawaylotsofadsinorderthatpeoplecangettoknowit.這家新公司散發(fā)了大量廣告以便人們了解它。,Thewholelibrarywasinsilence,althoughtherewerenearly500peoplereadinginit.盡管有將近500人在里面看書，整座圖書館卻寂靜無聲。YaoMingplaysbasketballsowellthatmanyAmericanshavebecomehisfans.姚明打籃球非常棒，以至于很多美國(guó)人也成了他的粉絲。HecanrunasfastasJimdoes.他能跑得和吉姆一樣快。Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者事竟成。,若主句使用一般將來時(shí)，條件狀語從句和時(shí)間狀語從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。Thesportsmeetingwillbeputoffifitrainstomorrow.如果明天下雨，運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)將被推遲。,考點(diǎn)三定語從句1關(guān)系代詞的基本用法,Doyouknowthegirlwho/thathaswonfirstprizeinthesingingcompetition？你認(rèn)識(shí)歌唱比賽中獲得一等獎(jiǎng)的女孩嗎？Doyourememberthedaysthatwespenttogether？你記得我們一起度過的那些日子嗎？(that指時(shí)間，在從句中作spent的賓語),2關(guān)系副詞的基本用法,Iwontforgetthedayswhen/duringwhichyouareaway.我不會(huì)忘記你離開的那段日子。(when指時(shí)間，在從句中作時(shí)間狀語)Haveyouvisitedthefactorywhere/inwhichyourfatherworked？你參觀過你父親工作過的那個(gè)工廠嗎？(where指地點(diǎn)，在從句中作狀語),Ivisitedthemuseumthat/whichyoutoldmeintheletter.我參觀了你在信中告訴我的那個(gè)博物館。(that/which指地點(diǎn)，在從句中作賓語),下列情況先行詞指物時(shí)，只能用that，不能用which：先行詞是all,little,much,none,anything,nothing,everything等不定代詞時(shí)。先行詞前有theonly,thevery等修飾時(shí)。,當(dāng)序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級(jí)修飾先行詞時(shí)。ThisisthebestbookthatIhaveeverread.這是我讀過最好的書。當(dāng)先行詞前面有all,only,any,no等修飾時(shí)。當(dāng)先行詞有人又有物時(shí)，只能用that。,