第1課時(shí)Unit14（七上）,PARTONE,第一篇教材梳理篇,first,really,central,feeling,scarfs/scarves,funny,colourful,medical,traditional,player,job,better,best,me,my,mine,myself,forgot,forgotten,forgets,forgetting,remember,differently,difference,same,has,had,Canadian,stomachache,glasses,waiter,waitress,havelessons,playsports,havefun,have/catchacold,gowellwith,goshopping,seeadoctor,stayhome,inblackandwhite,writedown,takedown,watchTV,puton,noproblem,haveaheadache,haveto,be/comefrom,befullof,showaround,apairof,playwith,abit,everyday,overthere,bereadyfor,acan/bottleof,beaway,borrow,from,needtobuy,isreadyfor,blueskirt,too,for,putson,arewearingtraditional,metrestall,shortblond,wearsglasses,haveagoodrest,Youdbetter,seeadoctor,apairofshoes,meetat,showv.指示;帶路【點(diǎn)撥】show作動(dòng)詞,意為“指示;給看;帶路”。通常用于“showsb.sth.”或“showsth.tosb.”結(jié)構(gòu),意為“給某人看某物”。在這兩個(gè)短語(yǔ)中,sb.若是代詞,則要用其賓格形式。Showyourbooktome.=Showmeyourbook.把你的書給我看看?！敬钆洹縮howaround帶領(lǐng)參觀;showup露面;showoff炫耀,【典例】（1）Dontknowwhereyourkidsareinthehouse?TurnofftheInternetandtheyllquickly.A.getupB.standupC.showupD.hurryup2018河南Jackistellingeveryonehehasboughtanewcar.Paynoattentiontohim.Heisjust.A.takingoffB.showingoffC.drivingoffD.settingoff（2）連詞成句me,show,can,you,anotherpairofshoes?,C,B,Canyoushowmeanotherpairofshoes,helpv.helpless無助的,【典例】（1）Helptosomedessertsandfruit,JulieandMark!Thankyou!A.youB.yourC.yourselfD.yourselves（2）Couldyoupleasefixmyphone?Sorry.Theshopnextdoormaybe（help）.,D,helpful,（1）Dhelponeselfto意為“隨意享用”。Julie和Mark是兩個(gè)人,所以用yourselves。,hurtv.傷害;疼痛【點(diǎn)撥】（1）hurt作不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“（身體）疼痛”,通常由身體部位作主語(yǔ)。Herstomachhurts.她胃疼。（2）hurt還可作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“使（身體）受傷;傷到;傷害感情”。Mr.Smithfallsandhurtshisrightleg.史密斯先生跌倒了,傷到了他的右腿。,forgetv.忘記【點(diǎn)撥】forget為及物動(dòng)詞,意為“忘記”。forget常用于兩種結(jié)構(gòu):forgettodosth.與forgetdoingsth.,【拓展】（1）forget的反義詞為remember,其用法與forget相似:remembertodosth.記得去做某事rememberdoingsth.記得做過某事（2）表示“把某物落在某處”,用“l(fā)eavesth.+地點(diǎn)”,不用forget。Ileftmykeyinmyroom,soIcantgetinnow.我把鑰匙落在房間里了,所以現(xiàn)在進(jìn)不去了。,【典例】ImsorryImyexercisebookathomethismorning.Itdoesntmatter.Dontforgetitherethisafternoon.A.left;totakeB.forgot;bringingC.left;tobringD.forgot;tobring,C,apairof一雙;一對(duì)【點(diǎn)撥】apairof后面接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,主要用于修飾成雙成對(duì)或者由兩部分構(gòu)成的物品;表示“幾對(duì),幾副,幾雙”時(shí),要用“基數(shù)詞+pairsof”結(jié)構(gòu)?！就卣埂俊癮pair/kind/typeof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式;當(dāng)“基數(shù)詞+pairs/kinds/typesof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。Apairofsunglassesislyingonthetable.桌上有一副太陽(yáng)鏡。Therearetwopairsofshoesunderthebed.床下有兩雙鞋。,enoughadj.若是修飾形或副,一定后置要記住。,【典例】（1）2017揚(yáng)州改編Mrs.Whiteisgenerousenoughhersparetimeonourmathsproblems.A.tospendB.spendC.spendingD.spent（2）2018郴州改編MayIbeallowedtochooseasummercourse?Itsuptoyou.Youretomakeyourowndecision.A.toooldB.enougholdC.oldenoughD.soold,A,C,（1）Aenough后可以接動(dòng)詞不定式,意為“足夠可以”。故選A。,needv.but引導(dǎo)的轉(zhuǎn)折句意提示用little,表示否定意義。故選D。,（2）Bfew/afew用來修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),few表示否定意義,afew表示肯定意義。little/alittle用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞,little表示否定意義,alittle表示肯定意義。根據(jù)句意可知選B。,and/or/but/so,【典例】（1）2018綏化改編Workhard,youllcatchupwithyourclassmatesnexttime.A.andB.orC.butD.so（2）2017孝感Becareful!Dontwalkonthegrass,itwill“cry”.A.andB.butC.orD.so,A,C,MayIhaveabook,Jenny?可以借給我一本書嗎,詹妮?【點(diǎn)撥】“MayI+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?”意為“我可以嗎?”,是向他人提出請(qǐng)求的句型,相當(dāng)于CanI?【典例】Mum,IvisittheScienceMuseumtomorrow?Imafraidyoucant.ItisclosedonMondays.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need,B,Youdbettergoandseeadoctor,WangMei.王梅,你最好去看醫(yī)生?！军c(diǎn)撥】Youdbetter意為“你最好”,是表示對(duì)別人的勸告、建議或一種愿望的常用句型。Youdbetternotgoout.Itssodarkoutside.你最好別出去,外面很黑?！咀⒁狻浚?）Youdbetter中的Youd是Youhad的縮寫,hadbetter沒有人稱和時(shí)態(tài)的變化,且其后必須跟動(dòng)詞原形。（2）其否定形式是hadbetternotdo,表示“最好不要”。（3）在反意疑問句中,疑問部分一般用had（not）+主語(yǔ)?！镜淅?018天水Youlookworried.Youdbetteryourproblemwithothers.Oh,yes.aproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.A.share;SharingB.sharing;ToshareC.toshare;ToshareD.share;Shared,A,Whatwouldyoulike?/Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?你想要點(diǎn)兒什么?/你想要些喝的嗎?【點(diǎn)撥】句中的wouldlike意為“想要”,相當(dāng)于want,但比want語(yǔ)氣更客氣委婉。wouldlike可用于所有的人稱?！就卣埂縲ouldlike的常見用法:（1）“wouldlike+名詞或代詞”意為“想要”。Hewouldlikesomesoup.他想喝點(diǎn)兒湯。（2）“wouldlike+todosth.”意為“想要做某事”。Wouldyouliketohavearest?你想休息一下嗎?（3）“wouldlike+sb.+todosth.”意為“想讓某人做某事”。Iwouldlikeyoutohavesupperwithus.我想讓你和我們一起吃晚飯。,（4）Wouldyoulikesth.?你想要某物嗎?肯定答語(yǔ):Yes,please.否定答語(yǔ):No,thanks.（5）Wouldyouliketodosth.?你愿意做某事嗎?肯定答語(yǔ):Yes,Idlike/loveto.否定答語(yǔ):Idlike/loveto,but【典例】2018云南Wouldyoulikemoredumplings,Harry?.Imfull.A.Yes,pleaseB.NowayC.No,thanksD.Allright,C,.根據(jù)句意或首字母提示填空1.Youresuretohavefatthepartytonight.2.IwokeuplatetodaysoIhadtohurrytogetrforschool.3.DrinkingteaisatcustominChina.4.Dontftobringyourhomeworktoschoolnextweek.5.Thescientisthasfailedinthetestmanytimes,henevergivesup.,fun,ready,traditional,forget,but,.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Theboygotthe（one）placeinthesingingcompetition.2.Thereresome（different）betweenthem.3.Kate,becarefulwiththeknife,oryoumayhurt（you）.4.Thegirlwhohaslonghairandwears（glass）isEmily.5.WhenIfeelthirsty,heoften（pass）meaglassofwater.,first,differences,yourself,glasses,passes,.連詞成句1.all,of,thereare,food,kinds.2.my,food,favourite,is,meat.3.eating,junkfood,people,many,like.4.it,health,is,peoples,bad,for.5.everyone,healthy,eat,needs,food,to.,Thereareallkindsoffood,Myfavouritefoodismeat/Meatismyfavouritefood,Manypeoplelikeeatingjunkfood,Itisbadforpeopleshealth,Everyoneneedstoeathealthyfood,