連云港專版,第13課時Unit5（八下）,PARTONE,第一篇教材梳理篇,politely,impolite,properly,loudly/aloud,said,said,saying,discussion,parking,behaviour,warning,closely,expression,cutin(onsb/sth),keepquiet,leavethetaprunning,shakeoneshand,invitesbtodosth,closefriends,theproperwaytodosth,sayhellotosb,inpublic,byaccident,greeteachother,expressoneselfclearly,writedown,bebusywith/doingsth,aswell(as),keepsbawayfromdanger,nosmoking,soonafter,inorderto,makeonesdreamcometrue,thepurposeof,aboveall,allthetime,warnsb(not)todosth,Youreoldenoughtolearn,somethingelse,itsrudetopushin,WheninRome,doastheRomansdo,nevertoooldtolearn,withyourmouthopen,inyourmouth,makesurethat,arecomfortableatthetable,intheirway,pushpastyou,toofaraway,togothereonherown,takeplace,on12May,explainvt.“向某人解釋某事”應(yīng)表達(dá)為explainsthtosb。MissWhiteispatientenoughtoexplaintheMathsproblemtousmanytimes.懷特老師不厭其煩地給我們多次講解這道數(shù)學(xué)題?！就卣埂縠xplain的名詞形式為explanation,為可數(shù)名詞。,cutin（onsb/sth）打斷（談話）,插嘴Dontcutinonyourmotherwhensheistalking.你媽媽講話時,不要插嘴?！就卣埂縞utinon還可表示“加入;干預(yù);插隊”。Iwouldliketocutinonthisproject.我愿意加入這個項目。IthinkIshouldcutinonwhattheyaredoing.我想我應(yīng)該對他們正在做的事情進(jìn)行干預(yù)。Hewasstoppedwhenhetriedtocutinonthequeue.他試圖插隊的時候被人攔住了?！镜淅?018連云港Imsorrytoonyou,butthereareoneortwothingsIdontunderstand.Itdoesntmatter.A.cutdownB.cutoutC.cutinD.cutoff,C,avoidvt.避免【點撥】avoid是及物動詞,意為“避免”,后常跟名詞、代詞或v.-ing形式作賓語。avoiddoingsth意為“避免做某事”。Youshouldavoideatingsuchunhealthyfood.你應(yīng)避免吃這些不健康的食品?！镜淅?018襄陽Thetrafficisterriblybusyinthemorning.Youdbetteravoidinthecentreofthecity.A.driveB.drivingC.todriveD.driven,B,wayn.路,路線;方式,方法【點撥】way的本意為“路,道路”,也可指“方式,方法;方面”,常和in連用。與way相關(guān)的搭配:inthisway用這種方法inthesameway用同樣的方法indifferentways用不同的方式inmanyways在許多方面insomeways在某種程度上,在某些方面inonesway擋住某人的路onones/thewayto在去的路上loseonesway=getlost迷路bytheway順便問一下,【典例】2018無錫二模Ifsomeoneisyourway,whatwillyoudo?Iwillwaituntilheorshemovesinsteadofpushingpast.A.inB.onC.byD.along,A,句意:“如果有人擋了你的路,你會怎么做?”“我會等到他或她走過去而不是搶道?！眎nonesway表示“擋道”。故選A。,sometimes/sometimes/sometime/sometime,【典例】選用方框內(nèi)的單詞或短語填空sometimesometimessometimesometimes（1）anadvertisementcanleadyoutobuysomethingyoudontneedatall.Soyouhavetobecareful.（2）Whenthesummervacationcomes,mostpeopleliketotakeavacationinJulyorAugust.（3）Theysaidtheywouldstaytherefor.（4）HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoBeijing?.,Sometimes,sometime,sometime,Sometimes,too/enough/so,Heistooyoungtogotherebyhimself.他太小了,不能單獨去那里。Heistallenoughtoreachtheballontheshelf.他足夠高,能夠到架子上的球。Theyoungmanissostrongthathecancarrythatheavybox.這個年輕人如此強(qiáng)壯,可以搬動那個重箱子?！就卣埂俊癰e+too+形容詞+todosth”結(jié)構(gòu)?？梢赞D(zhuǎn)換為“benot+（對應(yīng)反義）形容詞+enough+todosth”。Hissisteristooyoungtolookafterherself.=Hissisterisntoldenoughtolookafterherself.他妹妹太小了,還不能照顧自己。,【典例】2017甘孜改編Becauseoftheterribleflu,Tomwasweakfeedhimself.A.too;toB.enough;toC.so;thatD.such;that,A,MikecomesfromEngland.JimcomesfromEngland,too.邁克是英國人,吉姆也是英國人。Englishismyfavouritesubjectaswell.英語也是我最喜歡的學(xué)科。IalsowanttogotoBeijing.我也想去北京。Andydidntfindouttheanswer.Simondidntfinditout,either.安迪沒有搞清答案,西蒙也沒有搞清楚。,too/aswell/also/either這四個詞（組）均可表示“也”,但用法不同:,【典例】2019原創(chuàng)用also,too,aswell或either填空（1）Helikesswimminginsummer.（2）Myfatherdidntgotothepark,andIdidntgo,.（3）Thelittleboycanplaybasketball,andhecanplayfootball.（4）Whydontyougoskatingwithus,?,also,either,aswell,too,Dopeopletherebehavepolitelyinpublic?那兒的人在公共場合舉止禮貌嗎?【點撥】public是名詞,意為“公眾,民眾”,為集合名詞。inpublic意為“公開地,在別人面前”。Sheusedtomakeaspeechinpublic.她過去常常在公共場合發(fā)表演講。,Justasthesayinggoes,“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.”就像諺語說的“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗”?！军c撥】（1）saying是名詞,意為“諺語”。Asthesayinggoes,“Theresnosmokewithoutfire.”常言道:“無風(fēng)不起浪。”（2）句中的as為連詞,意為“像,按照的方式”,引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句,相當(dāng)于inthewaythat。JohnspeaksChineseasChinesedo.約翰按照中國人的方式講漢語。,.從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語并用其正確的形式填空(每個詞或短語只能用一次)droplittereverywhere;cometrue;run;Roman;meet;keepawayfrom;cutin;taketurns;greet;soonafter1.Tosavewater,youshouldntleavethetap.2.Thousandsofgottogethertocelebratethefestival.3.Itsalongway,soitsnecessaryforustotodrive.4.Thedrivernearlycausedanaccidentby.5.IdontknowtheproperwayAmericans.,running,Romans,taketurns,cuttingin,togreet,6.Icrossedthestreettoavoidhim,buthesawmeandrantowardsme.7.herhusbanddied,shesoldthehouseandleftfortheUSA.8.Knowingsomewaystoprotectourselveswillhelpustodanger.9.Ifyouholdontoyourdream,itwilloneday.10.isnotgoodforourenvironment.,meeting,Soonafter,cometrue,keepawayfrom,Droppinglittereverywhere,.根據(jù)所給漢語和句子意思,用英語補全句子1.2018煙臺改編Wearenotallowedto(在公共場所大聲喧嘩).2.2018宿遷改編Itsimpoliteto(插隊)beforeothersinpublic.3.Ifyoufindsomeoneis(擋住你的路),youcantellhimpolitely.4.Ifyouwanttoasktheway,youshouldsay“”(打擾了).5.Inmanycountries,peopleareusedto(與握手)theirnewfriends.,speakloudlyinpublic,pushin/cutin,inyourway,Excuseme,shakinghandswith,