連云港專版,第17課時(shí)Unit1（九上）,PARTONE,第一篇教材梳理篇,energetic,organized,organization,organizer,suitable,impatient,fixed,powerful,lively,living/alive,living,creative,practical,speeches,appearance,born,lead,leader,eatup,keepinorder,showoff,comeupwith,neithernor,getangryeasily,payattentionto,winhighpraise,dayafterday,asgoodas,becuriousabout,devoteto,thinktwice(aboutsth),dothedishes,inall,divideinto,makeaspeech,recommendas,connectto/with,besuitablefor,abornartist,beabsentfromschool,insomeways,throughhardwork,getoneselfmoreorganized,worktohighstandards,NeithermyparentsnorIthink,eithertaketheleadorfallbehind,takeonnewchallengesanytime,cantbetoocareful,toworkwithoutspeakingalldaylong,hasdevotedmostofhertimeto,Itisyouwhoshape,connectingSunshineTownto,agreewith,Notonly,but(also),isthemostsuitable,tobe,impatientadj.不耐煩的,急躁的【點(diǎn)撥】impatient是由“否定前綴im-+形容詞patient”構(gòu)成的形容詞。常用短語為beimpatientwith,意為“對不耐煩”。Weshouldntbeimpatientwithothers.我們不應(yīng)該對別人不耐煩?！就卣埂縤n-,im-,un-,dis-等都可用作否定前綴,放在一些形容詞或動(dòng)詞前面表示否定。correct正確的incorrect不正確的;polite禮貌的impolite沒禮貌的,粗魯?shù)?necessary必要的unnecessary不必要的;agree同意disagree不同意【典例】2018無錫Thetouristshadwaitedattheairportfortwohours.Theyweregetting（patient）.,impatient,showoff炫耀,賣弄【點(diǎn)撥】showoff是動(dòng)詞和副詞構(gòu)成的短語,代詞作其賓語時(shí),必須放在show與off之間。showoffsthtosb意為“向某人炫耀某物”。Shelikestoshowoffherfineclothes.她喜歡炫耀她的精美的服裝?！就卣埂颗cshow相關(guān)的短語:showsbsth=showsthtosb向某人展示某物showsbaroundsp帶領(lǐng)某人參觀某地【典例】2018河南Jackistellingeveryonehehasboughtanewcar.Paynoattentiontohim.Heisjust.A.takingoffB.showingoffC.drivingoffD.settingoff,B,payattentionto注意【點(diǎn)撥】payattentionto中的to是介詞,后跟名詞、代詞或v.-ing形式作賓語。Nevermindme.Pleasepayattentiontotheladies.不要管我,請好好款待女客?！癙leasepayattentiontolistening,”theteachersaid.老師說:“請注意聽?！薄就卣埂颗cattention搭配的常用短語:giveattentiontosth注意某事drawonesattention引起某人的注意attractonesattention吸引某人的注意【典例】Payattentionto（keep）awayfromthosedangerousplaces.Accidentsmayhappentoyou.,keeping,leadn.領(lǐng)先地位;榜樣【點(diǎn)撥】takethelead意為“處于領(lǐng)先地位”。Ourschoolsoccerteamhastakentheleadbyscoringagoalintheveryfirstminuteofthematch.我們校足球隊(duì)在比賽一開始就率先進(jìn)球?！就卣埂浚?）lead作名詞,還有“主角”之意。（2）lead作動(dòng)詞,意為“引導(dǎo),帶領(lǐng)”。leadto意為“導(dǎo)致”。,fallbehind落后【點(diǎn)撥】fallbehind中的fall為系動(dòng)詞。fall還可作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,意為“落下,跌落”。Ifyoudontstudyhard,youllfallbehindotherstudents.如果你不努力學(xué)習(xí),就會落后于其他學(xué)生。【拓展】與fall相關(guān)的短語:fallill生病falldown落下,下降fallinlovewith愛上,win/beat,Marywonthefirstplaceinthecompetition.瑪麗在競賽中得了第一名。IbeatJohnatchessyesterday.昨天我和約翰下棋,我贏了他。,【典例】2019原創(chuàng)Ifyouhaveastrongwill,Ithinkyoucanthemandthefirstprize.A.beat;beatB.win;beatC.win;winD.beat;win,D,agreewith/agreeto/agreeon,Icantagreewithyouaboutthat.關(guān)于那件事我不能同意你（的看法）。Idontagreetotheplan.我不同意這個(gè)計(jì)劃。Weagreedonthepriceatlast.我們最終在價(jià)格上達(dá)成了一致意見。,【典例】用to,with或on填空（1）IfyouthinkImright,youwillagreeme.（2）Afterdiscussion,weagreedthedate.（3）Doyouthinkhewillagreemysuggestion?,with,on,to,Asadoctor,youcantbetoocareful.作為一名醫(yī)生,再怎么仔細(xì)也不為過。【點(diǎn)撥】句中的“canttoo”是常用表達(dá),意為“無論也不過分,越越好”。Youcannotbetoocarefulwhendrivingacar.開車時(shí)越小心越好。Amancannothavetoomanyfriends.朋友越多越好。【典例】2017鹽城Fireisverydangerous.Youcantbecarefulwithit!A.veryB.quiteC.soD.too,D,Shehasdevotedmostofhertimetoherwork.她把大部分時(shí)間都奉獻(xiàn)給了工作。【點(diǎn)撥】devoteto意為“把奉獻(xiàn)給”。其中to為介詞,后接名詞、代詞或v.-ing形式作賓語。Dontdevotetoomuchtimetothisquestion.別在這個(gè)問題上花太多時(shí)間。Myteacherdevotedhislifetoteaching.我的老師把他的一生獻(xiàn)給了教育事業(yè)。,【典例】2017鎮(zhèn)江XuYuanchong,a96-year-oldman,devotesmostofhislifetimetoworksofliterature.A.translateB.translatesC.translatingD.translated,C,devotetodoingsth意為“把獻(xiàn)給”,to是介詞,后跟名詞、代詞或v.-ing形式。故選C。,LiuHaosteammembersfinditdifficulttoworkwithhim.劉浩的團(tuán)隊(duì)成員發(fā)現(xiàn)很難和他共事。【點(diǎn)撥】find后接賓語時(shí),為避免句子頭重腳輕,常用it作形式賓語,再接動(dòng)詞不定式作真正的賓語。“findit+adj.+todosth”意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是的”。IfinditdifficulttosingBeijingoperawell.我發(fā)現(xiàn)要把京劇唱好很難?！就卣埂抠e語補(bǔ)足語可以用形容詞、名詞（短語）、v.-ing形式或過去分詞等來充當(dāng)。【典例】（1）Whenyoustarttodosomething,youmayfindhardatfirst,butsticktoit.A.thatB.thisC.itsD.it（2）Ifinditunbelievableforpeople（accept）thiskindofbehaviour.,D,toaccept,Theyappearinafixedorderandthecyclerepeatsevery12years.它們以固定順序出現(xiàn),而且這一循環(huán)每12年往返一次?！军c(diǎn)撥】1.appear為動(dòng)詞,意為“出現(xiàn)”,其名詞形式為appearance,反義詞為disappear。2.every+基數(shù)詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)=every+序數(shù)詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),意為“每,每隔”。Everyfouryears/EveryfourthyearathletesfromallovertheworldtakepartintheOlympicGames.每四年,來自全世界的運(yùn)動(dòng)員參加一次奧運(yùn)會。,.從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語并用其正確的形式填空(每個(gè)詞或短語只能用一次)neithernor;ingoodorder;takethelead;agree;energy;comeupwith;bepatientwith;beabsentfrom;speech;eatup1.MumDadisathomenow.Theresnolightathome.2.Whatmadeyoutheamazingidea?3.Sinceeverythingis,theresnoneedtoworryaboutthem.4.Teachersshouldtheirstudents.5.Hedidntcometoschoolagain.Heschoolforaweek.6.Hetoldhisparentshisideasaboutthecampingseveraltimes,andtheywithhimatlast.7.Ifyouwantto,youmusttryyourbest.8.AllthestudentslikelisteningtoMrSmiths.Theyareverywonderful.9.Andyisenoughtoplaysports.10.Hoboallthefoodalready,soEddiehasnothingtoeat.,Neither,nor,comeupwith,ingoodorder,hasbeenabsentfrom,energetic,speeches,bepatientwith,takethelead,agreed,haseatenup,.根據(jù)漢語提示或首字母提示完成單詞1.Trytocalmdownandnottoget(不耐煩的).2.Heplannedto(奉獻(xiàn))himselftoworkinginthewestofChina.3.MrWangalwaysgetsupata(固定的)time.4.Thanksfor(推薦)measthenewchairperson.5.Thisbookisofgreatvalue.Itoffersalotof(實(shí)際的)advicetopeoplewithlearningproblems.6.Gspeaking,shehasmadegreatprogress.7.Agoodteamlhelpseveryonetoworktogetherinagroup.8.Millieisveryo.Shecanplaneverythingwellbyherself.9.Whatacboyheis!Hismindisfullofstrangeideasallthetime.10.Maryisafromclassbecausesheisinhospital.,impatient,devote,fixed,recommending,Generally,leader,organized,practical,creative,absent,.根據(jù)所給漢語和句子意思,用英語補(bǔ)全句子1.Shehasaveryrichfamily,butshe(從不炫耀).2.Who(想出)thegoodideajustnow?3.ImafraidIcant(同意)youropinion.4.Thegirlenjoysneithersingingnordancing,butshe(更喜歡)drawpictures.5.TheTVwason,butMarywasnt(注意)it.,nevershowsoff,cameupwith/thoughtof,agreeon,payingattentionto,prefersto,