綿陽專版,第 8 課時(shí)Units 78(八上),PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,peaceful,peacefully,salty,traditional,traditional,factories,sandwiches,possibility,impossible,probably,finally,pollution,polluted,traveler,celebration,believable,unbelievable,prediction,dug,dug,digging,fell,fallen,service,servant,mixture,shook,shaken,built,built,play a part,fall down,look for,turn on,turn off,pourinto,fillwith,take out,save the earth,be full of/be filled with,cut up,get/feel bored,pollute the environment,in danger,in the future,at a high temperature,one by one,over and over again,hundreds of years,fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger,play a part in saving the earth,help with/do the housework,working in dirty or dangerous places,There will be fewer jobs,do the same jobs as people,buildings,fewer,eat traditional food on special holidays,cook for another 10 minutes,piece of bread,【題1】(1)Its getting dark. Could you please the light for me? All right. Just a minute. A.keep onB.turn onC.try onD.put on (2)How noisy it is! Could you please the CD player a little? A.turn offB.turn downC.turn onD.turn up (3)If the weather to be rainy, we may have to cancel the sports meeting. A.runs outB.breaks outC.finds outD.turns out, turn on接通(電流、煤氣、水等);打開,B,B,D,【歸納拓展】 1.turn on 的反義短語是turn off (關(guān)上),后接代詞作賓語時(shí),要將代詞放在turn和on/off之間,且代詞要用其賓格形式。 Kate, I want to watch TV. Please turn it on. 凱特,我想看電視,請(qǐng)打開它。 2.turn的其他相關(guān)短語: turn up 調(diào)大(音量等);出現(xiàn) turn down 調(diào)小(音量等);拒絕 turn over 把翻轉(zhuǎn)過來 turn around 轉(zhuǎn)身 turn out 結(jié)果是, cut up切碎,【題2】(1)Could you help me the beef for dinner, Jean? OK, Mom. Ill do it right away. A.take offB.knock offC.cut downD.cut up (2)You spend too much time on your mobile phone. You are supposed to the time you spend on it. A.cut offB.cut downC.cut upD.cut out (3)Its impolite to when the teacher talks. A.cut offB.cut out C.cut inD.cut down,D,B,C,【歸納拓展】 1.cut up與cut into pieces為同義短語,后接代詞作賓語時(shí),要將代詞放在cut和up之間,且代詞要用其賓格形式。 She cut it up with a knife.=She cut it into pieces with a knife. 她用刀把它切碎了。 2.cut的其他相關(guān)短語: cut down 砍倒;削減cut off 切掉;切斷 cut out 刪掉;裁剪cut in 插嘴 cutin half 把切成兩半, servev.接待;服務(wù);提供,【題3】 You should have the customers some tea before the meal. But they said they couldnt wait to eat. A.servedB.invitedC.providedD.grown 【題4】 用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 E-payment is now widely used in our daily life. (serve),A,service,【歸納拓展】 The waiter served tea to his customer. =The waiter served his customer tea. 服務(wù)員給他的顧客上了茶。 The box can serve as a seat. 這個(gè)箱子可以當(dāng)個(gè)座位。,【題5】(1)The minute the boy arrived at home, he his books and started to do his homework. A.took out B.took away C.took up D.took down (2)The sofa is so large that it half of the room area. A.takes up B.picks upC.turns up D.puts up (3)To athletes, the most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver, but to . A.take partB.take notice C.take placeD.take care, take out 拿出;取出,A,A,A,【歸納拓展】 1.take out是動(dòng)副短語。當(dāng)賓語是名詞時(shí),名詞可以放在副詞之后或之前;但當(dāng)賓語是代詞時(shí),代詞必須放在動(dòng)詞和副詞之間,且代詞要用其賓格形式。Please take the book out. =Please take out the book. 請(qǐng)把書拿出來。2.take的其他相關(guān)短語:take care 小心take place 發(fā)生 take pride in為而自豪take off 起飛;脫下 take care of照顧 take part in 參加 take it easy別著急 take photos 照相 take ones place代替某人take turns 輪流 takeaway 把帶走/拿走take down 記下take up 占據(jù)(時(shí)間、空間),【題6】 (1)Life the unexpected. Whatever we do, try our best. A.is full of B.is filled of C.is full withD.fills with (2)First, we must the bottle some water. A.fill; ofB.full; of C.fill; withD.full; with 【題7】 用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 The river is with lots of rubbish now, which makes people worried. (fill), fillwith/be filled with/be full of,A,C,filled,【題8】(1)Do you know a wonderful football match and two basketball matches on July 15th? Yeah. I am going to watch them on that day. A.there will beB.there will have C.there areD.there have (2)Have you handed in your homework? Yes. I did yesterday. A.or B.and C.so D.such, Will there be world peace?世界會(huì)和平嗎? Yes, I hope so.會(huì)的,我希望如此。,A,C,【歸納拓展】 1.There be句型的一般將來時(shí)是“There will be/is/are going to be”。 There will be/is going to be an art festival in our school. 我們學(xué)校將要舉辦一屆藝術(shù)節(jié)。 注意:There be句型時(shí)態(tài)的變化是通過be動(dòng)詞來完成和體現(xiàn)的。 2.句中的so代替上文提到的想法、建議、情況等,意為“如此;這樣”,常與hope, think, believe, expect, guess, be afraid等連用。,.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空 1.When Mr. Wang saw his student was great danger in the street, he quickly ran to save her. 2.The glass is empty. Please fill it water. 3.Please take your pen and write down the telephone number. 4.Please cut the bananas and put them into the blender. 5.I think we can live to be 200 the future.,in,with,out,up,in,6.How soon will they come back from Paris? about three days. 7.The restaurant serves delicious food us, so we all love it. 8.Dont forget to turn the lights when you leave the classroom. 9.After all the people went into the meeting room one one, the speaker began to play a piece of light music. 10.Michael covered the kid lying on the sofa his jacket because of the cold weather.,In,to,off,by,with,.從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語并用其正確形式填空 11.If we plant more trees, there will be less . 12.There are many students the basketball game over there. 13.We must rebuild the old house at once, or it will soon. 14. of birds will fly to the south when winter comes. 15.Last weekend Mr. Brown with his students lots of holes on the hill to plant more trees. 16.My sister asked me to add more salt to the noodles, but I with her. I thought they were salty enough. 17.He his keys, but he didnt find them. 18.Could you please the radio? I want to listen to music.,pollution,watching,fall down,Hundreds,dug,disagreed,looked for,turn on,