第 7 課時 Units 5 6（八上）,PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,began,begun,beginning,sadly,sadness,closed,closely,living,easily,fishermen,spoke,spoken,speaker,tourist,clearly,mainly,hunter,wolves,humans,importance,dying,dead,death,dangerous,natural,selling,sold,sold,reporter,led,led,leader,understood,understood,caught,caught,be born,for the first time,have/take pity on,live on,during their lives,look after sb,in the daytime,in danger,with the help of,get lost,work out,provide sth for sb/provide sb with sth,take action,lead to,right away,understand the importance of,at birth,because of,less and less,in fact,write down,as a result,in the beginning,in order to,no way,becoming smaller and smaller,As a result,have a place to live or food to eat,If we do nothing,none left,with its eyes closed,may be sleeping,one of the worlds most important wetlands,all year round,for a short stay,Take a notebook,to write down,was born,looked like,remember to come,the same way as,take part in,on Sundays, provide vt. 提供 【點撥】 provide sth for sb=provide sb with sth, 意為“為某人提供某物”。 We provided food for the hungry children. 我們?yōu)槟切囸I的孩子們提供了食物。 They provide us with food. 他們供給我們食物。 【典例】 淮安的一家購物中心在靠近電梯的地方為殘疾人提供了專用車位。 A shopping mall in Huaian has some special parking places for the disabled, which to the lifts.,provided,are close, sell vt. for sale待售。 【典例】 2018黃岡 當我們趕到書店時,他們已經(jīng)賣光了哈利波特這本書。 By the time we arrived at the bookstore, they Harry Potter.,had sold out, none/no one/nobody/nothing,【典例】 （1）2018臨沂改編 We couldnt buy anything because of the shops were open. A.all B.nobody C.no one D.none （2）2018徐州 lives together with Mrs Black. She lives alone. A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.Everybody,D,C, because/because of,I cant go to school today because Im ill.=I cant go to school today because of illness. 今天我不能去上學,因為我病了。 【典例】 2018吉林改編 The sky is much bluer we have taken action to protect the environment. A.because B.before C.untilD.because of,A, However, the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. As a result, pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat. 然而竹林變得越來越小。因此,熊貓可能無處生存,無以為食。 【點撥】 （1）become smaller and smaller 意為“變得越來越小”。“smaller and smaller”是“比較級+and+比較級”結(jié)構(gòu),該結(jié)構(gòu)常用來表示“越來越”。 When spring comes, the weather gets warmer and warmer.當春天來臨的時候,天氣變得越來越暖和。 （2）as a result 意為“結(jié)果,因此”,相當于so。 He got up late today. As a result, he missed the first bus.他今天起晚了,結(jié)果沒趕上首班車。 【拓展】 as a result of為介詞短語,后接名詞、代詞或v.-ing形式,意為“由于”,相當于because of。 The train arrived late as a result of the heavy rain. 由于大雨,火車晚點了。,【典例】 （1）2017齊齊哈爾改編 Our country is getting .We are proud of it. A.more and more strong B.strong and strong C.stronger and stronger D.stronger and strong （2）2018淮安模擬 Mr Blacks memory is getting poorer., he often leaves his keys at home. A.As a result B.Instead of C.As well as D.By the way,C,A, Many birds live in Zhalong all year round, while some go there only for a short stay. 許多鳥長年生活在扎龍,而有些鳥則僅去那兒作短暫停留。 【點撥】 （1）all year round意為“一年到頭,全年,常年”,相當于the whole year或all the year round。 The tree is green all （the） year round. 這棵樹四季常青。 （2）句中while 意為“卻;但是;而”,表示前后兩種情況的對比。 He likes singing while his sister likes dancing. 他喜歡唱歌,而他的妹妹喜歡跳舞。 【拓展】 all day long 整天all night long 整夜 all winter long 整個冬天 【典例】 A stupid man tells a woman to shut up, a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful when it is closed. A.unlessB.sinceC.whileD.when,C, Take a notebook with you to write down what you see. 隨身帶著筆記本,以便記下你所看到的東西。 【點撥】 （1）take sth with sb 意為“某人隨身攜帶某物”。 Its going to rain. Take an umbrella with you. 要下雨了,帶上把傘。 （2）write down意為“寫下,記下”,是由“動詞+副詞”構(gòu)成的短語,名詞作其賓語時既可放在down 后面,也可放在write 和 down 之間;代詞作其賓語時,只能放在write 和 down 之間。 write your ideas down=write down your ideas 把你的想法寫下來 write them down 把它們寫下來,【拓展】 含down的動詞短語: turn down 調(diào)低（音量） cut down 砍倒 put down 放下 calm down 冷靜 break down 出故障 sit down坐下 【典例】 2017貴陽改編 We should not trees in order to make our environment more beautiful. A.write downB.cut down C.turn down D.break down,B,.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空 1.The work is so easy that the little boy can do it （easy）. 2.In the （begin）, the children were very excited. 3.Dont you know the （important） of saving water? 4.（wolf） work as a team. 5.Zhalong is one of （important） wetlands. 6.I cant understand your suggestion. Would you mind explaining it （clear）? 7.Chinese-style road crossing is a bad habit and must be （prevent）. 8.Youd better take a map with you. Its easy to get （lose） in a new city. 9.Every time I travel, I carry a camera （take）photos. 10.Every year, a lot of （tour） visit Tiananmen Square on National Day.,easily,beginning,importance,Wolves,the most important,more clearly,prevented,lost,to take,tourists,.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子 11.過量的工作和過少的休息會引起疾病。 work and too little rest will illness. 12.大熊貓現(xiàn)在處于危險中,我們應該采取措施保護它們。 Giant pandas are now . We should them. 13.由于這些書中有許多有趣的故事,所以很暢銷。 many interesting stories in these books, they . 14.當你觀鳥的時候,請寫下你所看到的東西。 When you , please what you see. 15.因為人口的增長,野生生物的空間越來越少。 There is space for wildlife the increase of population.,Too much,lead to,in danger,take action to protect,Because of,sell well,go birdwatching,write down,less and less,because of,