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Module11 Body language
本單元提綱:
1.主題功能:能夠談?wù)撋眢w語言。
2.重點(diǎn)單詞:kiss, nod, head, shake, smile, hug等。
3.重點(diǎn)詞組: nod one’s head, shake hands,
talk to sb., close to 等。
4.重點(diǎn)句型:
We Chinese often shake hands and smile when we meet visi
2、tors, and sometimes we nod our heads.
That’s because people do different things in different countries.
5.核心語法:祈使句
6.智力背景補(bǔ)充:
Olympics Slogans奧運(yùn)口號
2000 Sydney:Share the spirit分享奧林匹克精神
2004 Athens:Welcome Home歡迎回家
2008 Beijing:
2012 London:Inspire a generation激勵一代人
重難點(diǎn)精講
We Chinese often s
3、hake hands and smile when we meet visitors, and sometimes we nod our heads.
當(dāng)我們遇到來訪者的時候,我們中國人經(jīng)常握手,并且微笑,有時候還點(diǎn)頭。
本句是由and連接的并列句,前一個分句還含有when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。
shake hands 意為“握手”
shake hands with sb. 和某人握手
shake one’s head 搖頭
題一:
翻譯題:
1. 我見到他的時候,總是微笑。
2. 我爸爸媽媽站了起來,和老師握手。
In the US some people shake
4、hands, and some kiss or hug each other.
在美國,一些人握手,一些人相互親吻或者擁抱。
each other意為“互相、彼此”,是固定搭配。
But in Britain many people don’t like other people to touch them at all.
但是在英國,許多人一點(diǎn)都不喜歡別人觸摸他們。
like sb. to do sth. 意為“喜歡某人干某事”
not...at all 意為“根本不、一點(diǎn)兒也不”,表示強(qiáng)烈的否定。
題二:
1. 我不喜歡別人站得離我很近。
2. I don’
5、t like durian at all. I just can’t stand its smell.
In fact, it’s very rude.
in fact是固定搭配,意為“其實(shí),事實(shí)上”,等同于actually.
rude是形容詞,意為“粗魯?shù)模粺o禮的”。
和rude有關(guān)的詞:impolite,polite,rudely,rudeness
題三:
1. 其實(shí),我不是你要找的人。
2. 他是一個很粗魯?shù)娜?,?jīng)常對別人大喊大叫。
3. Don’t shout at him_______ (rude). You should try to help him.
6、Children and young people bow lower when they greet older people.
本句中的lower是比較級,表示“更低”。比較級通常以er結(jié)尾。
題四:
翻譯題:她比她姐姐個子高。
祈使句
英語祈使句的職責(zé)是用來表示請求、命令、建議、禁止等。它的特點(diǎn)是通常沒有主語,多以
動詞原形開始。下面,看看 “六兄弟” 的表演吧!
1. 大哥V V(代表行為動詞原形)+賓語+其它成分
①Close the window. ②Help yourself to some fish.
2. 二哥B Be+表語
7、(名詞/形容詞等)+其它成分
①Be a good student!
②Be quiet!
3. 三哥L Let+賓語(通常為第一或第三人稱賓格)+動詞原形+其它成分
①咱們回家吧! ②讓她進(jìn)來。
4. 四哥D Don’t+動詞原形+其它成分
① 不要遲到。 ②別在陽光下看書。
5. 五哥P Please+動詞短語(please也可放在句尾,其前加逗號)
請坐。
6. 六弟N No+名詞或動名詞(是日常生活中常見的警示語)
① 禁止拍照! ② 禁止吸煙!
英語祈使句王國的“秘笈”:
8、祈使句,無主語,只用謂語就可以。
表示請求或命令,加上please表客氣。
Stand up, please!請起立!
Come here. 來這里。
如果變成否定句,Don’t開頭是規(guī)律。
No fishing!是警示語,祈使句用法要牢記。
smile和laugh的區(qū)別
smile 一般表示不出聲的微笑,可以是名詞,也可以是動詞。
laugh 指出聲的大笑。 laugh at sb. 意為“嘲笑某人”。
題五:
翻譯題:
1. 她笑容滿面。
2. 小明講了一個笑話,她笑了,我沒有。
3. The lady is very friendly and she a
9、lways _______ at me.
A. smile B. smiles C. laugh D. laughs
能力提升與拓展
Do you think of your parents? “Yes, of course,” you may answer, “I buy a present for my mom on 1 .”And I gave my father a present on Father’s Day, 2 Then what about the other days of a year? Always 3
10、 to think of your parents, not just on some important days.
I have a friend who 4 alone, because her parents live in another city. One day I went to see her. We had a nice chat. Then she wanted to make a 5 , She dialed the number, but then she put the phone 6 . After about
11、 ten seconds, she dialed the number again. “Hi, Mum....”
Later I asked ,“Why did you dial the number 7 ?”She smiled, “My parents are old. They can’t get close to the telephone 8 .I always do so when I call them. I just want to give them 9 time to answer the call.”
My friend is a good g
12、irl. She is always 10 her parents. You also want to be a good child, right? So why not learn from her?
1. A. Father’s Day B. Mother’s Day C. Teachers’s Day D. Children’s Day
2. A. too B. also C. either D. yet
3. A. refuse B. forget C. de
13、cide D. remember
4. A. live B. lives C. lived D. living
5. A. face B. card C. call D. cake
6. A. up B. off C. down D. on
7. A. once B. twice C. three times D. many times
8. A. lonely B. slowly
14、C. quietly D. quickly
9. A. less B. little C. enough D. a lot
10. A. thinking about B. laughing at
C. picking up D. looking for
Module11 Body language
講義參考答案
重難點(diǎn)精講
題一:1. I al
15、ways smile when I see him. 2. My parents stood up and shook hands with my teacher.
題二:1. I don’t like people to stand close to me. 2. 我一點(diǎn)兒都不喜歡榴蓮,我接受不了它的氣味。
題三:
1. In fact, I’m not the man you are looking for.
2. He is a rude man and he often shouts at others.
3. rudely
題四:She is taller than her sister.
題五:1. There is a smile on her face. 2. Xiaoming told a funny story. She laughed, but I didn’t. 3. B
能力提升與拓展
1-5 B A D B C 6-10 C B D C A
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