《廣東省2019年中考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 第2部分 語法專題復(fù)習(xí) 專題7 連詞和狀語從句課件 外研版.ppt》由會員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《廣東省2019年中考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 第2部分 語法專題復(fù)習(xí) 專題7 連詞和狀語從句課件 外研版.ppt(37頁珍藏版)》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、專題七連詞和狀語從句,,,,,2019 全新版,分析廣東近6年的中考真題可知,連詞和狀語從句是每年的必考點(24.5分)。單項填空主要涉及并列連詞(2018年,2015年,2013年)、結(jié)合狀語從句來考查從屬連詞(2017年,2016年,2014年)以及狀語從句中的時態(tài)(2017年,2016年,2015年,2014年,2013年);完形填空主要涉及并列連詞(6年3考)和從屬連詞(6年2考);短文填空主要涉及并列連詞(6年2考)和從屬連詞(6年3考)。其命題規(guī)律為:,高頻考點:并列連詞 (6年5考;題型:單項填空、完形填空、短文填空) 從屬連詞 (6年5考;題型:單項填空、完形填空、短文填空)
2、狀語從句 (6年5考;題型:單項填空,主要考查狀語從句中的時態(tài)。),考點精講,易錯盤點,解題技巧,試題精練,1. 表并列關(guān)系,考點精講,考點 并列連詞(6年5考),2. 表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,3. 表選擇關(guān)系,4. 表因果關(guān)系,拓展(1)祈使句 and 陳述句,相當(dāng)于If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,此時and意為“那么”。如:Work harder, and you will succeed. If you work harder, you will succeed. 再努力一些,你就會成功。 (2)祈使句 or 陳述句,相當(dāng)于If...not,此時or意為“否則”。如:Tell me the truth, o
3、r you will regret. If you dont tell me the truth, you will regret. 告訴我實話,否則你會后悔的。,()1. (2018廣東)China is getting more and more independent of western technology, ______ it is leading in many fields, such as the self-driving car industry. A/Bor Cbut Dand ()2. (2015廣東)I have only two tickets for TFBoys
4、 concert. ______ you______ he can go with me. AEither; or BNeither; nor CBoth; and DNot only; but also,D A,()3. (2013廣東)Think it over, ______ youll work out the math problem. AorBso CforDand ()4. (2012廣東)Ben was busy taking a training class, ______we had to wait for him for half an hour. AsoBif Cor
5、Dbut,D A,()5. (2018惠州市惠陽區(qū)模擬)Bob is a clever boy, ______ he doesnt study hard at his lessons. AsoBand CbutDbecause ()6. Why did the volunteers do the work for charities? They do the work______ for money ______ for fun. They only want to help others. Aboth; andBneither; nor Ceither; orDnot only; but a
6、lso,C B,()7. Our Chinese teacher______ all of us is going to the park tomorrow. Aand Bas well as CbutDor ()8. Spend more time talking with your parents, ______ they may not understand you well. AsoBbut CandDor,B D,考點 從屬連詞(6年5考),()9. (2017廣東)“A white elephant” means something that is useless, ______
7、 it may cost a lot of money. Aunless Buntil Csince Dalthough ()10. (2016廣東)The traffic policeman took away Jims drivers license ______ he broke the traffic rules of drunk driving. AthoughBbecause Ctill Dand,D B,()11. (2014廣東)Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow?Yes, ______ it rains
8、heavily. AifBunless CuntilDwhen ()12. (2018惠州市惠陽區(qū)模擬)Too much homework has made me tired these days, Mrs. Gao. Thats true. But a small tree wont grow into a big one ______ it experiences lots of winds and rain. AifBbecause Cwhen Dunless,B D,()13. (2018陽江市江城區(qū)模擬)Bicycle Boy is ______ wonderful ______ Z
9、hou Ming wants to see it a second time. Aso; thatBtoo; to Csuch; thatDenough; to ()14. Its very important to eat healthy food ______ you dont like it. Aas if Bsince Cuntil Deven if,A D,一些從屬連詞連接時間(when, as soon as等)和條件(if, unless等)狀語從句時,主句和從句之間的時態(tài)一致問題一般分為下列幾種情況: 1. 主現(xiàn)從現(xiàn):主句是祈使句或主句中有情態(tài)動詞時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來
10、。如: Be careful when you cross the road. 過馬路時你要小心。 The traffic must stop when the lights turn red. 當(dāng)紅燈亮?xí)r,車輛必須停下來。,考點 狀語從句(6年5考),2. 主將從現(xiàn):主句用一般將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。如: I will visit my good friend when I have time. 當(dāng)我有空時,我將去看望我的好友。 If she comes here tomorrow, I will go to the park with her. 如果明天她來這里,我將和她一起去公
11、園。 3. 過去時態(tài): 若主從句都是在敘述過去的事情,則主從句可以用一般過去時或過去進行時。如: My brother was sleeping in the office when the telephone rang. 我的哥哥正在辦公室睡覺,電話響了。,4. 賓語從句和狀語從句同時出現(xiàn)。如: I dont know if he will come. If he comes, I will tell him about the accident. 我不知道他是否會來。如果他來的話,我將告訴他這起事故。 I dont know when he will come tomorrow. When
12、 he comes, I will tell him about the accident. 我不知道他明天什么時候來。當(dāng)他來時,我將告訴他這起事故。,()15. (2017廣東)Johnson wont answer the phone if he ______ the number. Aknew Bdoesnt know Cwill knowDdidnt know ()16. (2016廣東)Unless the weather ______, we will have to cancel the picnic. Aimprove Bimproves Cimproved Dwill imp
13、rove,B B,()17. (2015廣東)Sir, Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office. Only when she ______ copying this report. Afinishes Bfinish Cfinished Dwill finish ()18. (2014廣東)I wonder whether Brazil will win the match later tonight. Go to bed first. I will wake you up as soon as the match______. As
14、tarts Bstarted Cwill start Dis starting,A A,()19. (2013 廣東)If Nancy ______the exam, she will go to Australia for English study. Apass Bpassed Cpasses Dwill pass ()20. (2018惠州市惠陽區(qū)模擬)They will go hiking if it ______ tomorrow. Awill rainBwont rain CrainsDdoesnt rain,C D,()21. As soon as I arrive in Be
15、ijing, I ______ you. AcallBam calling CcalledDwill call ()22. (2018珠海市一模)When she ______ her bike, she fell off. Arode Bwas riding Cwould rideDis riding,D B,()23. Mum, can I go out to play basketball? No. You mustnt go out until you ______ your homework. Awill finish Bis finished CfinishDwas finishe
16、d ()24. (2018惠州市惠城區(qū)一模)I dont know when he ______. When he ______, please ring me up. Aarrives; arrivesBwill arrive; arrives Carrives; will arriveDwill arrive; will arrive,C B,注意區(qū)別but, while, however, yet等連詞的意義及用法。but泛指與前述情況相反,語氣較強;while表對比;however表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,語氣比but弱,常作插入語;yet常指不管付出多大努力仍達不到預(yù)期結(jié)果。,易錯盤點,易錯點
17、表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的并列連詞,()25. Lucy would like to wear the same clothes, ______ Lily would like to wear the different ones. AhoweverBso CwhileDyet ()26. He has worked hard on the work for a year, ______ he failed finally. AandBhowever CyetDwhile,C C,注意引導(dǎo)時間、目的、原因等狀語從句的同類連詞的意義及用法。 ()27. I was very excited ______ I
18、 heard the news that the high-speed rail would be built from Guangzhou to Xiamen. AafterBwhen Cuntil Dwhile,易錯點 從屬連詞的混用,B,()28. The teacher asked me to read aloud ______ all the students could hear me. Aso that Bfor Cbecause Din order to ()29. It might be a boys room ______ the clothes look like boy
19、s clothes. AwhenBbecause CbutDso,A B,做考查連詞的題目時,需根據(jù)句子的邏輯關(guān)系判斷是并列還是轉(zhuǎn)折、遞進等。把句子的前后關(guān)系理順,才能正確解答。 例(2018南京)Mexican and Tex-Mex foods were popular in the USA, ______ now Chinese food has more fans. Abecause Bbut CsoDunless,解題技巧,技巧句子關(guān)系判斷法,B,方法點撥第步:先分析句意“墨西哥和美墨邊境的食物以前在美國流行,現(xiàn)在中國的食物有更多的粉絲”。第步:根據(jù)句意可知,上下句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故答案為B。,,,謝謝觀看,,,Exit,,