第 24 課時(shí) Unit 8（九上）,PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,missing,truth,truly,heavily,criminal,safety,theft,untidy,enemies,probably,lying,stole,stolen,shutting,shut,shut,wealthy,bled,bled,bosses,be dressed like,go missing,much more serious,a 25-year-old man,make notes,tell the truth,breathe heavily,safety tips,be sure of,do something against the law,do sth for a living/make a living by doing sth,be under arrest for murder,in a hurry,a man of great wealth,protect oneself against crime,turn out,break into,in prison,call the police,lead to,have nothing to do with,has gone missing,was last seen leaving,was wounded with a knife,bled to death as a result,according to the record,was guilty of,was charged with breaking into,turned out,had nothing to do with,guard against any possible danger,gets along with,except,took place between,and, missing adj. 缺少的;丟失的 The missing letter was in his pocket. 那封遺失的信竟在他的口袋里。 【拓展】 miss 作動(dòng)詞,意為“思念;錯(cuò)過”。 Im sure that everybody will miss him very much. 我相信每個(gè)人都會(huì)非常想念他。 I was late because I missed the bus. 我遲到了,因?yàn)槲义e(cuò)過了公共汽車。, truth n. 事實(shí),真相 Do you think she is telling the truth? 你認(rèn)為她在講實(shí)話嗎? 【搭配】 to tell the truth說實(shí)話;老實(shí)說 To tell the truth, he is getting on really well with his classmates. 說實(shí)話,他與同學(xué)們相處得真的不錯(cuò)。 【拓展】 true adj. 真實(shí)的,真的 truly adv. 真正地;真誠(chéng)地 The novel is based on a true story. 這部小說是根據(jù)一個(gè)真實(shí)的故事寫成的。 Is it true that he has left for London? 他真的已經(jīng)去倫敦了嗎? He knew he had behaved badly so he seemed truly sorry. 他知道自己表現(xiàn)得不好,所以看起來確實(shí)懊悔。, suppose vt. 猜想,假定,料想,I suppose （that） well go there next week. 我猜想我們下周將去那兒。 We all suppose him clever. 我們所有的人都認(rèn)為他聰明。 You dont mind my smoking, I suppose. 我想你不會(huì)介意我吸煙。 【拓展】 be supposed to do sth 意為“應(yīng)該做某事;被期待做某事”。其否定形式為be not supposed to do sth, 意為“不應(yīng)該做某事”。 She is supposed to arrive here on time. 她應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)時(shí)到這兒。 You arent supposed to play football in the classroom. 你不應(yīng)該在教室里踢足球。,【典例】 2018臨沂 Jane to call me last night, but she didnt. A.supposed B.supposes C.was supposed D.is supposed,C, turn out 原來是,結(jié)果是 【點(diǎn)撥】 turn out意為“原來是,結(jié)果是”,其后常接that從句或動(dòng)詞不定式。 The party turned out to be very successful. 聚會(huì)開得很成功。 【典例】 2016無錫 If the weather to be rainy, we may have to cancel the sports meeting. A.runs out B.breaks out C.finds outD.turns out,D, have nothing to do with 與無關(guān) You dont have to worry since you have nothing to do with this thing. 既然你與這件事無關(guān),你就不必?fù)?dān)心。 【拓展】 have something to do with 與有關(guān) The police think the boss has something to do with the murder. 警察認(rèn)為老板和這起謀殺案有關(guān)。, hurry v. 匆忙,趕緊 n. 急忙,趕快 【點(diǎn)撥】 hurry的用法:,Im late. I must hurry up. 我遲到了,我必須快點(diǎn)。 You will make mistakes if you do things in a hurry. 如果你匆匆忙忙地做事,你就會(huì)犯錯(cuò)。,【典例】 （1）2018蘇州二模 When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space for the people who . A.hurry up B.look around C.run awayD.take up （2）Anna is because the train is leaving in half an hour. A.in person B.in danger C.in surprise D.in a hurry,D,A, The victim was wounded with a knife and bled to death as a result. 受害人被人用刀刺傷,結(jié)果失血過多而死。 【點(diǎn)撥】 （1）wound 在此處為動(dòng)詞,意為“使受傷”;wound也可作名詞,意為“傷口”。 The soldier was wounded in the arm. 這名士兵的胳膊受傷了。 The nurse helped the boy clean the wound. 護(hù)士幫那個(gè)男孩清洗了傷口。 （2）bleed 作動(dòng)詞,意為“流血”,其過去式和過去分詞均是bled。bleed to death 意為“失血而死”。 His nose bleeds badly. 他的鼻子流血很多。,【拓展】 bleed的名詞形式為blood,意為“血;血液”。 He lost a lot of blood in the accident. 他在那起事故中流了很多血。 （3）as a result是固定短語(yǔ),意為“因此,結(jié)果”,可放在句首、句尾,也可放在句子中間。另一個(gè)相似的結(jié)構(gòu)是as a result of,意為“由于,作為的結(jié)果”,相當(dāng)于because of。 It is raining heavily. As a result, we cant go out. 雨正下得很大,因此我們不能出去。 We cant take a walk as a result of the strong wind. 由于強(qiáng)風(fēng),我們不能散步了。, “He was charged with breaking into several computer systems over the last year,” said Detective Lu. 陸警探說:“他被指控在去年一年中闖入數(shù)個(gè)電腦系統(tǒng)?！?【點(diǎn)撥】 （1）charge sb with意為“指控某人有罪”,其被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)為“sb be charged with”。 The police charged the man with stealing the money. 警方指控這個(gè)人偷錢。 The old man was charged with kidnapping. 那位老人被指控犯有綁架罪。 （2）break into意為“強(qiáng)行闖入”。 The thief can break into a car in less than ten seconds.那個(gè)竊賊不到十秒鐘就能把汽車撬開。,【搭配】 與break相關(guān)的短語(yǔ): break down破壞,壞掉 break out 爆發(fā) break away from 逃脫,脫離 break the record打破紀(jì)錄 break ones heart 使某人很難過 break the law違法,【典例】 （1）The hunter was charged killing a red-crowned crane. A.of B.for C.with D.in （2）Last night somebody Mr Browns house and took away many things. A.broke out B.broke into C.broke down D.broke up,B,C,.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.To tell the （true）, I dont like the drinks in that caf. 2.The man is so selfish that he has made a lot of （enemy）. 3.Our monitor is always （dress） like an adult. 4.All the children were breathing （heavy） after they reached the top of the mountain. 5.For （safe）, remember to lock the door when you leave home. 6.Its cold outside. Would you mind （shut） the windows? 7.There is a （report） interviewing the famous actress over there. 8.He didnt notice there was anything （miss） from his room until later on. 9.A UFO was seen （fly） to the north at 8:00 this morning. 10.Judy is really an （tidy） girl. She never cleans up her bedroom.,truth,dressed,heavily,safety,reporter,missing,flying,shutting,untidy,enemies,.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子 11.西蒙和他的新同學(xué)相處有困難。 Simon has his new classmates. 12.大家都知道他是個(gè)有錢人。他家昨晚被破門而入。 People all know he is a man , and his house last night. 13.當(dāng)你運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí),有必要提防事故的發(fā)生。 When you play sports, its you to accidents. 14.鮑勃做了違法的事,他被指控殺死了一只狼。 Bob did the law. He killing a wolf. 15.瑪麗很快愛上了鮑勃,但結(jié)果卻是一個(gè)很大的錯(cuò)誤。 Mary Bob quickly, but it to be a terrible mistake.,difficulty/trouble (in) getting on/along well with,of great wealth,was broken into,necessary for,was charged with,something against,guard against,fell in love with,turned out,