111Unit 5 Canada“The True North”（2）課時訓練一、詞匯掃描根據(jù)句意及各題后括號中所給的漢語意思,從下面的方框中選擇合適的單詞或詞組,用其適當形式填空。qualitywillingactivelose heartin troubleprinciplefightprisonperiodlawadvisecontinueworry outout of workyouthleaguestagevotepositionacceptviolenceas a matter of factblow upequaldegreeguardeducatecome to powerterrorfearcrueltyrewardcriminalset upsentencesincerely1.Middle school students should take an_(積極的)part in social activities.2.A Palestinian self-bomber_(爆炸)himself,killing twenty Israelis.3.The local schools formed a football_(聯(lián)盟).4.Compared with men,women cant still get the_(平等的)pay though doing the same work as they.5.Dont_(喪失勇氣或信心)just because of such a minor setback.6.Thousands of labourers are_(失業(yè))because of their illiteracy.7.Studying in the primary school is the happiest_(時期)of my life.8.Her uncle holds a high_(職位)in this company.9.Well go to his rescue whenever he is_(處于不幸中).10.Ive received a gift from him,but Im not going to_(接受) it.11.To be an astronaut requires a lot of personal_ (品質(zhì)).12.There were 16_(選票)in favor of my suggestion,and 15 against.13.The newly-married couple often_(打架)over small affairs.14.There is much_(暴力)in this TV show,which is harmful to children.15.Anyone who breaks the law can be put to_(監(jiān)獄).16.Pop music is especially popular among the_（青年）.17.Its against the_(法律)to open others personal letters.18.Druggers are a_(可怕的人)to the whole society.19.High school students are_(勸告)to take more exercise.20.No one is_(樂意的)to be fooled on April 1st.21.Honesty and trusty are our basic_(原則)of making friends.22.According to the weather report,the weather will_(繼續(xù)) fine till this weekend.23.Bird flu must be brought under control when it is still in its primary_(階段).24.The whole society are all_(擔心)teenagers health in body and mind.25.It is unfair that he gets very little in_(報酬)for his hard work.26.When Hitler_(上臺) in January 1933,he began to force the Jews out of Germany and even Europe.27.A large reward is offered for the capture of the_(罪犯).28.A policeman kept_(守衛(wèi))over the prisoners.29.The criminal was_(判決) to life imprisonment.30.Almost all the jobs require_(受過教育的)workers.31.The government_(建立)a special group to investigate the cause of water pollution.32.She appears about fifty years old,but_(事實上)she is in her thirties.33.He loves reading martial novels to such a_(程度)that he often forgets food and sleep.34.The girl was shaking with_(害怕)at the sight of a snake.35.I_(真誠地)hope youll come with us.36.The_(殘忍)of Hitler towards the Jews was beyond expression.答案:1.active2.blew up3.league4.equal5.lose heart6.out of work7.period8.position9.in trouble10.accept11.qualities12.votes13.fight14.violence15.prison16.youth17.law18.terror19.advised20.willing21.principles22.continue23.stage24.worried about25.reward26.came to power27.criminals28.guard29.sentenced30.educated31.set up32.as a matter of fact33.degree34.fear35.sincerely36.cruelty二、句型聚焦觀察下列句子,試著歸納其畫線部分所包含的句型結(jié)構(gòu)。1. .only then did we decide to answer violence with violence._.2.I knew it was to realize our dream of making black and white people equal._.3.He said they should not be stopped from studying for their degrees._.4.As they were not cleverer than me,but did pass their exams,I knew I could get a degree too._5.I felt bad the first time I talked to a group._.答案:1.only+狀語+部分倒裝句（主句）2.be to do/make +sb.+adj.3.stop.(from)doing/be stopped from doing4.not clever than;do/did強調(diào)謂語5.the first time引導時間狀語從句三、語法平臺觀察下列句子中的畫線部分并將其譯成漢語。1.The school where I studied only two years was three kilometres away._.2.This was a time when you had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg._.3.The reason why I got a job was because of my hard work._.4.We were put in a position in which we had either to accept we were less important,or fight the Government._.5.The person to whom you should be grateful for a peaceful South Africa is Nelson Mandela._.答案及提示:1.在我曾經(jīng)就讀兩年(的學校)where引導定語從句,在從句中作地點狀語,在語意上相當于there 或in the school。2.那個時候你要想住在約翰內(nèi)斯堡就非得要有身份證不可when引導定語從句,在從句中作時間狀語,在語意上相當于then。3.我得到這份工作的原因why引導定語從句,在從句中作原因狀語,在語意上相當于for this reason。4.我們處在這樣一個情景下:要么我們被迫接受低人一等的現(xiàn)實,要么跟政府作斗爭in which引導定語從句修飾position。5.為和平的南非你應當感激的那個人to whom引導定語從句,修飾person。111