Module 2 Films and TV Programmes,.單詞薈萃 1thriller n驚險(xiǎn)讀物、電影、戲劇 _ v. 使感到興奮或激動(dòng)n. 興奮， 激動(dòng) _ adj.令人興奮或激動(dòng)的 2. _ n. 性格， 特性；人物， 角色 characteristic adj.特有的， 典型的 n(與眾不同的)特征 3. _ adj.女性的， 雌性的 male adj.男的， 雄的 4. _ adj.優(yōu)美的， 優(yōu)雅的grace n優(yōu)美， 雅致， 優(yōu)雅,thrill,thrilling,character,female,graceful,5interest n興趣， 利息， 利益 vt.使感興趣 _ adj.有趣的 _ adj.感興趣的 6. _ adj.令人感動(dòng)的 _ adj. 感動(dòng)的move vt.移動(dòng)， 感動(dòng)， 觸動(dòng) 7. _ adv.有時(shí)候， 偶爾 _ adj.偶然的， 偶爾的 occasion n場合， 時(shí)機(jī)， 機(jī)會(huì) 8. _ v. 爭論， 辯論 argument n. 爭論， 辯論 9drama n. 戲劇 _ adj.戲劇性的 _ adv.戲劇性地 10. _ adj.令人愉快的， 有趣的 _ vt.娛樂， 招待entertainment n款待， 娛樂， 娛樂表演,interesting,interested,moving,moved,occasionally,occasional,argue,dramatic,dramatically,entertaining,entertain,.短語檢測 1出版 2愛上某人 3使某人驚訝的是 驚訝地 4關(guān)心， 關(guān)注 5講述 6時(shí)常 7短暫的一段時(shí)間 8干得好， 真棒 9對(duì)沒有興趣,come out fall in love with sb. to ones surprise in surprise care about tell of every now and then a short space of time good for you have no interest in,.佳句再現(xiàn) 1. _ in the old wuxia stories, characters leap _ the air _, with beautiful, graceful movements, while audiences shout _. 正如在古代武俠小說中那樣， 人物不斷竄入空中， 做出各種漂亮而優(yōu)雅的動(dòng)作， 而此時(shí)， 觀眾吃驚地大喊大叫。 2Unusually, it is the female characters _. 不同尋常的是， 女性人物使我們最感興趣。 3. _, Xiulian is the character we _. 勇敢、善良、堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的秀蓮是我們最關(guān)注的角色。,As,through,every now and then,that interest us most,Brave, good and strong,care about most,in surprise,1interestvt. 使感興趣n. U興趣；C愛好；C利益(通常用復(fù)數(shù))；U利息 (1) interesting adj.有趣的 interested adj. 感興趣的 (2)show/lose interest in 表現(xiàn)出/失去對(duì)的興趣 take/have (an) interest in 對(duì)有興趣 arouse interest 激起興趣,be/become interested in 對(duì)感興趣 a place of interest 名勝 in the interest(s) of 為了的利益 【溫馨提示】 interest表示“興趣”時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞， 但前面卻經(jīng)常加不定冠詞an, 此時(shí)an也可以省略， 但如果有形容詞修飾， 則不能省略不定冠詞。如： She takes (an) interest/a great interest in politics. 她對(duì)政治感興趣。,【活學(xué)活用】 (1)_ the tourists most are the famous_ _ in Xian. 最使游客感興趣的是西安的名勝。 (2)Babies soon begin to _ the world around them. 嬰兒很快就對(duì)周圍的世界產(chǎn)生興趣。 (3)We work for our _. 我們?yōu)楣餐睦娑ぷ鳌?What interests,places of interest,take an interest in,common interests,2arguev(to express an opposite opinion often in an angry way)辯論， 爭辯；(to give reasons for or against sth., esp with the aim of persuading sb.)說理， 爭辯 (1) argument n 辯論，爭論；論據(jù)，理由，論點(diǎn) (2) argue with sb. over/about sth. 與某人爭論某事 argue for/against 據(jù)理力爭/反對(duì) argue sb. into/out of (doing) sth.說服某人做/不做某事,【活學(xué)活用】 (1)We argued her _. 我們說服她加入了我們。 (2)They _ the right to strike. 他們據(jù)理力爭罷工權(quán)利。,into joining us,argued for,1come out (太陽等)出來；開花；出版；顯出；結(jié)果是；宣布 come _ 發(fā)生 come _ 偶然遇見或發(fā)現(xiàn) come up with sth. 找到或提出(答案、辦法等) come on 加油；快點(diǎn)；得了吧,about,across,【經(jīng)典句式】 when it comes to sth./doing sth. 當(dāng)涉及， 當(dāng)談到 How did it come about that？怎么發(fā)生的？ How come (句子)? 口為什么？ 怎么會(huì)這樣？,【活學(xué)活用】 用come相關(guān)短語的正確形式填空 (1)Her best qualities _ in a crisis. (2)When the news _, everyone was shocked. (3)I dont know how this confusion has _. (4)_ you are late again? (5)_ management, I am just a new hand.,came out,came out,come about,How come,When it comes to,2good for sb. (used to say that you approve of something that someone has done)干得好， 真棒 be good _ 對(duì)有益， 有好處 be good/kind to 對(duì)很好 do sb. good 對(duì)某人有益處 for good 永遠(yuǎn)；永久 be good at 擅長 【經(jīng)典句式】 It is no good doing sth.即使做也是沒用的。,第12講 短語儲(chǔ)存,for,【活學(xué)活用】 (1)The nurse is always _ the patients and she _ telling stories. 這位護(hù)士對(duì)病人總是很好， 而且她很擅長講故事。 (2) It is no good _ the issue between the nations by means of war. 用戰(zhàn)爭解決國家之間的問題是沒有益處的。 (3) Eating more fruit will _. 多吃水果會(huì)對(duì)你有好處。,第12講 短語儲(chǔ)存,good to,is good at,solving,do you good/be good for you,3care about關(guān)心， 關(guān)注；在乎， 在意 care for喜歡， 照顧；想要 take care of sb./sth. 照看， 照顧；負(fù)責(zé)， 處理 take care 當(dāng)心， 小心 【易混辨析】 care about和care for 同學(xué)們?nèi)菀装裞are about和care for混淆， 通過這兩個(gè)詞組的英語解釋， 我們可以找到這兩個(gè)詞的細(xì)微差別。 (1)care about: to feel that sth. is important and worth worrying about; to like or love sb. and worry about what happens to them關(guān)心， 關(guān)注， 在乎， 在意,第12講 短語儲(chǔ)存,如：He cares about his employees. 他很關(guān)心他的員工。 (2)care for： to look after sb. who is sick, very old, very young, etc. 照顧 to love or like sb. or sth. very much喜歡 “Would you care for sth.？”used to ask sb. politely if they would like sth. 想要 如：I dont care much for opera. 我不太喜歡歌劇。,第12講 短語儲(chǔ)存,【活學(xué)活用】 用care for，care about或take care (of) 的適當(dāng)形式填空 (1)Dont you _ our countrys future? (2)_! See you next week! (3)She moved back home to _ her elderly parents. (4)Would you _ another drink?,第12講 短語儲(chǔ)存,care about,Take care,care for/take care of,care for,4to ones surprise使某人驚訝的是 much to ones surprise/to ones great surprise 使某人非常驚訝的是 give sb. a surprise 使某人大吃一驚 get a surprise 大吃一驚 in surprise 驚奇地；吃驚地,第12講 短語儲(chǔ)存,【活學(xué)活用】 (1)_, the boy won the prize. 使我們驚奇的是這個(gè)男孩獲獎(jiǎng)了。 (2)He gave me _ by arriving early. 他的早到使我大吃一驚。 (3)“How did you come here？” she said _. “你怎么到這兒來的？”她驚訝地說。,第12講 短語儲(chǔ)存,To our surprise,a surprise,in surprise,5every now and then偶爾， 有時(shí)， 不時(shí) 表示頻率的常見副詞及短語： always/at all times 總是， 一直 often/frequently/regularly 經(jīng)常 usually 通常 (every) now and then/now and again/occasionally/once in a while/from time to time/at times 偶爾， 有時(shí) every few days/every other day 每隔幾天/每隔一天 once a week 一周一次 seldom/rarely 很少， 不常 never 從不,第12講 短語儲(chǔ)存,【活學(xué)活用】 1. 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子 The flower needs watering _. 這花需要每隔一天澆一次水。 2. 單項(xiàng)填空 To improve your spoken English, youd better listen to the tape _ . Agenerally BFluently Cfrequently Dgradually 【解析】 C句意：要想提高你的英語口語，你最好經(jīng)常聽磁帶。generally通常地；fluently流利地；frequently頻繁地；gradually逐漸地。,第12講 短語儲(chǔ)存,every other day,Brave, good and strong, Xiulian is the character we care about most. 勇敢、善良、堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的秀蓮是我們最關(guān)注的角色。 【句式點(diǎn)撥】 句中的brave, good and strong是形容詞在句中作伴隨狀語， 表示主語的特征。形容詞(短語)可以在句中作狀語表示原因、伴隨等， 往往是補(bǔ)充或說明主語所處的狀態(tài)?？煞庞诰涫谆蚓淠?常由逗號(hào)與句子分開。如：,第12講 句型透視,To our relief, the plane landed, safe. 使我們欣慰的是， 飛機(jī)安全著陸了。 The old man died, happy and satisfied. 老人幸福、滿足地去了。,第12講 句型透視,【活學(xué)活用】 (1)The lost children returned home, _. 失蹤的孩子回到了家，又累又餓。 (2)The old woman lay in bed, quite _. 老婦人躺在床上，非常清醒。,第12講 句型透視,exhausted and hungry,awake,第12講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練,.單詞拼寫 1They are the two main c_ in the play. 2O_, he came to school late, so the teacher didnt scold him. 3How do you find the sports c_ of CCTV? 4The first section of the story book is very _ (感人的). 5Today we saw a very_ (有趣的) movie.,haracters,ccasionally,hannel,moving,entertaining/interesting,.選詞填空 come out， in surprise， have no interest in， tell of， every now and then 1The poem _ the deeds of a famous king. 2He _ investment, so you are wasting your breath trying to persuade him to join you. 3I heard from him _ when he was in Beijing. 4He didnt tell me when his new book would _. 5He looked at me _, not saying anything.,第12講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練,tells of,has no interest in,every now and then,come out,in surprise,.單項(xiàng)填空 12010安徽卷 _ ，she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile. A. Shy and cautious B. Sensitive and thoughtful C. Honest and confident D. Lighthearted and optimistic 【解析】 D形容詞短語作狀語，表示原因，相當(dāng)于Since/As she is lighthearted and optimistic。句意：她心胸豁達(dá)、樂觀，總是通過微笑把陽光傳給人們。形容詞短語可以在句中作狀語，表示原因，放在句首；表示伴隨情況，放在句后。,第12講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練,2Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health. It may also be good for _ building. Arespect Bfriendship Creputation Dcharacter 【解析】 D句意：獨(dú)自遠(yuǎn)足可能是一件有趣、對(duì)身體有益的事，也對(duì)性格培養(yǎng)有好處。character building性格培養(yǎng)/養(yǎng)成，符合題意。respect尊重；friendship友誼；reputation名聲。,第12講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練,3As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only _ . Aoccasionally Banxiously Cpractically Durgently 【解析】 A考查副詞辨析。句意：因?yàn)樗谄h(yuǎn)地區(qū)工作，所以他只能偶爾來看望父母。occasionally偶爾，有時(shí)；anxiously焦急地；practically實(shí)際地；urgently緊急地。從句意來看，只有occasionally合適。,第12講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練,4Tom sounds very much _ in the job, but Im not sure whether he can manage it. Ainterested Binteresting Cinterestingly Dinterestedly 【解析】 A句意：湯姆聽起來對(duì)這項(xiàng)工作很感興趣，但我不能確定他是否能把它做好。指某人對(duì)某事感興趣，要用interested。,第12講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練,5I just wonder _ that makes him so excited. Awhy it does Bwhat he does Chow it does Dwhat it is 【解析】 D此題主要考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型在特殊疑問句中的應(yīng)用。,第12講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練,6At first I was not too sure about the answer to the question. However, _ I worked it out at last with your help. Ato my joy Bto my disappointment Cin a word Din other words 【解析】 A句意：起初我對(duì)問題的答案沒把握，然而，令我高興的是，在你的幫助下，我做出來了。,第12講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練,7How come you are late for school again? _ . ABecause I missed the bus BBy bus and then on foot CPlease excuse me DIts quite wrong 【解析】 AHow come？用于表示不理解情況是如何發(fā)生的，希望得到解釋，意思是“為什么？ (怎么會(huì)這樣？)”，故選A。,第12講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練,8We all write _ , even when theres not much to say. Anow and then Bby and by Cstep by step Dmore or less 【解析】 A本題考查短語辨析。從even when theres not much to say這一信息可知該句意為：我們時(shí)不時(shí)地寫信，即使沒有多少話說的時(shí)候也寫。故now and then“偶爾，有時(shí)，不時(shí)”，符合題意。,第12講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練,9I cried at the end of the film because it was so _ . Amoving Bmoved Cinterested Dinteresting 【解析】 A“我”之所以哭，是因?yàn)殡娪啊案腥恕?，而不是“有趣”，因此排除C和D選項(xiàng)。moved意為“感動(dòng)”；moving意為“令人感動(dòng)的，感人的”。,第12講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練,10Eugenes never willing to alter any of his opinions. Its no use _ with him. Ato argue Barguing Cargued Dhaving argued 【解析】 B本題考查句型It be no use doing sth.。在該結(jié)構(gòu)中用動(dòng)名詞作真正的主語，it作形式主語。,第12講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練,閱讀寫作(六) 完形填空技法指導(dǎo),閱讀寫作(六)完形填空技法指導(dǎo)之行文邏輯 ,閱讀寫作(六) 重視首句理解,完形填空首先考查的就是考生對(duì)文章的理解能力。因此考生在做完形填空時(shí)，應(yīng)把它看作一個(gè)意思連貫、結(jié)構(gòu)完整的語篇，而不是單項(xiàng)填空。做題時(shí)要善于利用段首句或首段最大限度地獲取信息。完形填空的首句或前幾句話都是完整的，為考生提供足夠的信息去挖掘文章的思路，而且，這里往往包含主題句，提供理解文章大意和主要內(nèi)容必要的線索。此外，完形填空是具有完整內(nèi)容且按照一定思路發(fā)展的文章，各段及各句之間都有邏輯上的必然聯(lián)系，因此還要注意把握文章發(fā)展的基本線索，搞清段與段、句與句之間的邏輯關(guān)系。,答題時(shí)，考生首先要樹立起語篇概念，抓住文章主題思想，理清其結(jié)構(gòu)布局， 明辨句子之間以及段落之間的關(guān)系，利用句與句、句群與句群之間的邏輯關(guān)系解題。句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系主要包括：并列關(guān)系(連接詞有and，while等)；轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系(連接詞有but，however，though，whereas，nevertheless等)；因果關(guān)系(連接詞有so，therefore，thus，because, for，since，as等)；讓步關(guān)系(連接詞或短語有though，although，despite, in spite of等)；條件關(guān)系(連接詞或短語有if，unless, once，provided that，in case of等)；解釋關(guān)系(連接詞或短語有i.e.，that is to say, in other words等)；順序關(guān)系(連接詞有before，after，and，first，second，then，next, finally等)。,閱讀寫作(六) 重視首句理解,一、因果關(guān)系 例1These tell the story of a mother whose baby grows _ and pale and has changed so much that it is almost unrecognizable to the parents. Asick Bslim Cshort Dsmall 【點(diǎn)睛】 A選項(xiàng)中只有sick才與pale有相關(guān)性(因果關(guān)系)，即因?yàn)椤吧　保阅樕艜?huì)“蒼白”，故選A。,閱讀寫作(六) 重視首句理解,二、同類關(guān)系 例2Edgar Allan Poe, whose life was short and seemingly unhappy, wrote stories and poems of mystery and _， insanity(瘋狂)and death. Ahappiness Bscience Csociety Dterror 【點(diǎn)睛】 D因?yàn)橹挥衪error(恐怖)才與mystery(神秘)、insanity(瘋狂)和death(死亡)是表示同類意義的名詞，而不可能是與“happiness(幸福)”、“science(科學(xué))”或“society(社會(huì))”并列，故選D。,閱讀寫作(六) 重視首句理解,三、類屬關(guān)系 例3Edgar Allan Poe is also remembered as the father of modern detective fiction, stories of an investigator who has to solve murders and other _. Aaccidents Bcrimes Cevents Dincidents 【點(diǎn)睛】 B因?yàn)椤癿urder(兇殺)”是各種“crimes(犯罪)”行為中的一種，所以與“murder(兇殺)”并列的應(yīng)是“其他各種犯罪行為”，故選B。,閱讀寫作(六) 重視首句理解,四、相對(duì)關(guān)系 例4When Christ was born nearly two thousand years ago, many people, rich and _， gave him presents. Aill Bhealthy Cpoor Dtall 【點(diǎn)睛】 C因?yàn)橛删湟饪芍?，?yīng)當(dāng)是指“耶穌出生時(shí)，許多人，無論貧富，都給他禮物”，故選擇與rich相對(duì)意義的poor，即選C。,閱讀寫作(六) 重視首句理解,五、轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系 例52011江蘇卷 (節(jié)選) _， the boy of our story was a pretty smart guy, even if he couldnt always get what he wanted. ATherefore BHowever CMoreover DOtherwise 【點(diǎn)睛】 B考查副詞詞義辨析。A項(xiàng)意為“因此”；B項(xiàng)意為“然而”；C項(xiàng)意為“而且”；D項(xiàng)意為“否則”。句意為：然而(however)，故事中的男孩是一個(gè)聰明的孩子，即使他并非總能得到他想要的東西。此處是與上文形成對(duì)比，所以選B項(xiàng)表示轉(zhuǎn)折。,閱讀寫作(六) 重視首句理解,【活學(xué)活用】 12011江蘇卷 (改編) The boy wasnt much of a fruiteater, preferring a bar of chocolate if given the choice, _， as they say, the forbidden fruit can be tempting. Seeing the apple, the boy wanted it. Aso BThenCButDor 解析 C考查并列連詞辨析。句意為：就像人們常說的，越禁止的東西，誘惑力越強(qiáng)。和上文不喜愛吃水果形成對(duì)比關(guān)系，所以選擇C表示轉(zhuǎn)折。,2Nobel was upset to find out not that he had died, but that, when his time was up, he would be thought of only as one who profited from _ and destruction. Adeath Bdisease Ctrouble Dattack 解析 A與destruction(毀滅)并列應(yīng)當(dāng)是death(死亡)，故選A。,3The poverty(貧困)was worse than anything my young companions had ever imagined. Back in the hotel, an air of sadness settled over the group. Many _ and cried. Agave up Bbroke down Cset off Dheld on 解析 B與cry(哭)并列應(yīng)當(dāng)是break down(情緒失控，精神崩潰)，故選B。,4Its not easy being a teenagernor is it easy being the parent of a teenager. You can make your child feel angry, hurt, or _ by what you say without realizing it yourself. Adismissed Bmisunderstood Cmisled Dsatisfied 解析 B與angry(生氣)和hurt(被傷害)意義相關(guān)的應(yīng)當(dāng)是misunderstood(被誤解)，故選B。,