111必修2Module 1Our Body and Healthy Habits基礎(chǔ)操練. 單詞拼寫(xiě)1. He fell off the ladder and had serious i .2. He ran so fast that he had no b left.3. The house is not really (合適) for a large family.4. Early to bed and early to rise is a (健康的) way of living.5. Burners Li could have been extremely (富有) because of his invention of Web，but he isnt.6. We waited with (焦急) for the news of her safe arrival.7. Her behaviour is (不正常的) for a girl of three years old.8. He is going to take the (領(lǐng)導(dǎo)) of Shandong football team.9. These flowers are very (稀有的) in this country.10. (修建)the Summer Palace was a very hard job. 用方框內(nèi)所給單詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空A. match/suit/fit1. I was no for him at tennis.2. Such jobs as cooking is never a for me.3. This is a two-piece , but it is still not expensive.B. keep off/keep .out(of)/keep(doing)/keep .from doing /keep back1. Its never an easy thing to ones anger when we are truly annoyed.2. Terribly sorry to have you working here for so long a time.3. What you going home for many years?4. Im trying to fatty foods.5. Shut the door to the cold air .C. in addition/connected with/make the decision/say again/at once/take in1. The two mountains are each other by a railway.2. An old man was knocked down by a car and we sent him to hospital.3. We cant everything that is brought from abroad.4. The house is too expensive. , it is too large for our family.5. Could you what the professor said just now?6. Have you go with us for a holiday?. 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1. He is a junior student and is old enough to dress himself. He is a junior student and is he dress himself.2. Zhou Kais mother saw him walking towards the door having no jacket on .Zhou Kais mother saw that he the door a jacket on .3. Zhou Kai went and did what he was told to do.Zhou Kai went and did he was told.4. I prefer to eat a piece of fruit rather than some sugar. I eat a piece of fruit rather than some sugar.5. His parents are both anxious about his study. of his parent are about his study.提升練習(xí). 語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1. I think the book is for a sixyearold boy to read.A. enough easy B. easy enoughC. too easy D. easy too2. Hu Jintao, President of China, interviewed President of the United States yesterday.A. a; a B. the; the C. /; the D. /; /3. Shut all the windows to the cold！A. keep off B. keep outC. keep away D. keep out of4. Kathy a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. turned up5. At present the hotel is almost empty, but Im sure things will start to in the spring.A. rise up B. hold on C. pick up D. hang out6. Seldom to the countryside, and .A. she goes; nor do I B. goes she; neither I doC. does she go; nor I go D. does she go; neither do I7. Jane is timid, whenever she sees a mouse or a snake, she loses her and screams out.A. heart B. face C. head D. temper8. Rose was wild with joy the result of the examination.A. to B. at C. by D. as9. The repair cost a lot, but its money well .A. to spend B. spent C. being spent D. spending10. Though he was a/an worker, he works hard.A. ordinary B. common C. usual D. Normal. 完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A violinist stood at a station in Washington DC with a box in front of him. He 1 six Bach pieces for about 45 minutes. 2 that time, about thousands of people 3 the station, but most of them were on their way to work. Three minutes went by and a young man 4 there was a violinist playing. So he walked 5 and then stopped to enjoy it for a few seconds. A minute later, the violinist 6 his first dollar tip: a woman threw the money in the 7 without stopping. After a little while a middle-aged man stood near the wall to 8 him, but in a few minutes the man looked at his watch. He would be late 9 he must go. The one who paid the most 10 was a three-year-old boy. Finally his mother pulled him hard and the child 11 to walk. This 12 was repeated by several other children. All the parents, without exception, 13 them to move on. In the 45 minutes the violinist played, only 6 people stopped and stayed for a while and 20 people gave him money. He 14 $32. When he finished playing, the station became 15 , but no one noticed it. The violinist felt 16 very much. No one knew this was Joshua Bell, one of the best 17 in the world. Two days before his playing in the station, Joshua Bell 18 all the tickets at a theatre in Boston. There was no empty seat and the seats average $100.00 each. Do we sense beauty? Do we stop to enjoy it? 19 we do not have a moment to stop and listen to one of the best musicians in the world playing the best music, how many other things are we 20 ? 1. A. wrote B. danced C. sang D. played2. A. Before B. During C. After D. By 3. A. went back B. came acrossC. passed through D. ran over4. A. noticed B. announced C. showed D. dreamed 5. A. carefullyB. sadly C. lazily D. slowly6. A. receivedB. found C. lost D. gave7. A. bag B. box C. pool D. hole8. A. wait for B. talk with C. listen to D. look for9. A. or B. but C. so D. as10. A. money B. attention C. rent D. cost11. A. stopped B. appeared C. wanted D. continued12. A. music B. action C. suggestion D. question13. A. forced B. advised C. invited D. refused14. A. borrowedB. asked C. collected D. begged15. A. beautifulB. dangerousC. clean D. quiet16. A. disappointedB. happy C. comfortable D. excited17. A. teachers B. musicians C. businessmen D. drivers18. A. packed away B. handed over C. picked out D. sold out19. A. Though B. While C. If D. Since20. A. missing B. liking C. wasting D. failing.閱讀表達(dá)閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題（請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求）。Sweet or dry? Wine choice reveals your personality. New research by scientists in Australia and Britain showed that drinkers who preferred a sweet taste in wine were more likely to be impulsive（沖動(dòng)的） while those who chose dry varieties had greater openness and patience. “People with a sweet taste preference are more likely to get angry than those who .” Anthony J. Saliba, an Australian researcher said in his report. Saliba and Kate Wragg and Paul Richardson, of Sheffield Hallam University in Sheffield, England, said apart from impulsiveness and openness, no other personality was significantly different between the two groups. “There is some support for the view that sweet preference develops early in humans and thus could drive the development of impulsiveness.” said Saliba and other researchers, who reported the finding in the journal Food Quality and Preference. They tested the wine preference of 45 people from Sheffield in South Yorkshire and divided them into two groups - those who liked sweet wine and those who preferred dry wine. Each group was also given personality tests to evaluate （評(píng)估） their impulsiveness and openness. It is discovered by the researchers that a preference for sweet tastes changes as the participants grow. It seems to be the strongest during childhood and then declines （下降） when they become adults. Yet the strong influence caused by this preference for sweet wine continues while they are growing older and older. On the other hand, those who prefer dry wine grow up to be opener and this also continues in their later life. No other differences in personalities were found during their test. 1. What is the BEST title for this passage? (within 10 words) 2. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one? The researchers found that there are some changes in the preference for sweet wine while one is growing. 3. Please fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (within 5 words) 4. What is the personality of people who prefer dry wine? (within 5 words) 5. Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese. 參考答案keep out of不讓進(jìn)入，后接名詞，表示范圍。4.解析：選A。pick up（非正規(guī)渠道）學(xué)會(huì)，習(xí)得。take up開(kāi)始學(xué)；turn up調(diào)大，出現(xiàn)。5. 解析：選C。pick up 好轉(zhuǎn)，有起色。6. 解析：選D。seldom置于句首，句子要用部分倒裝?！皀either/nor+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”表示“另一個(gè)人或物也不”。7. 解析：選C。lose ones heart 愛(ài)上；lose ones face 丟面子；lose ones head 驚慌失措；lose ones temper 發(fā)脾氣。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選C。8. 解析：選B。at the result of表示“當(dāng)聽(tīng)到的結(jié)果時(shí)”，表原因。9. 解析：選B。well spent是過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾money。10. 解析：選A。an ordinary worker意為“一名普普通通的工人”。common強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)常發(fā)生，司空見(jiàn)慣；usual強(qiáng)調(diào)依照慣例來(lái)判斷，有“遵循常規(guī)”之意；normal正常的，強(qiáng)調(diào)在正常情況下應(yīng)有的。. 1. 解析：選D。根據(jù)下文中的“there was a violinist playing”可知，此處要表達(dá)的是一位小提琴演奏者在車(chē)站演奏。2. 解析：選B。表達(dá)“在演奏期間”，要用during。3. 解析：選C。在演奏期間，數(shù)千人“經(jīng)過(guò)”（pass through）車(chē)站。4. 解析：選A。根據(jù)這位青年下文中的表現(xiàn)“停下來(lái)欣賞音樂(lè)”可知，此處是指他“注意”（notice）到有人在演奏。5. 解析：選D?！鞍l(fā)現(xiàn)有人演奏放慢腳步停下來(lái)欣賞”一系列動(dòng)作符合常理。6. 解析：選A。根據(jù)上文可知，這位演奏者扮成一位街頭賣(mài)藝的人，由此推出，此處是他“收到”（receive）了第一份小費(fèi)。7. 解析：選B。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“with a box in front of him”可知答案。8. 解析：選C。一位中年男人站在墻邊，一定是在“聽(tīng)”（listen to）他的演奏。9. 解析：選C。上文“He would be late”和下文“he must go”屬因果關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用so來(lái)引導(dǎo)。10. 解析：選B。對(duì)于一位三歲的孩子來(lái)說(shuō)，他不可能是花費(fèi)最多錢(qián)或租金的人。根據(jù)下文孩子的母親強(qiáng)迫孩子離開(kāi)的行動(dòng)可知，這個(gè)孩子是給予演奏者最多關(guān)注的人。11. 解析：選D。根據(jù)上文中的“his mother pulled him hard”可知，孩子的母親使勁地拉他，所以孩子停止觀看而“繼續(xù)”（continue）走路。12. 解析：選B。根據(jù)下文對(duì)其他父母的描述可知，上文中的這種情景不只出現(xiàn)一次，由此可知答案。13. 解析：選A。根據(jù)前文的語(yǔ)境限制“without exception”可知，所有的父母都“強(qiáng)迫”他們的孩子繼續(xù)前行。14. 解析：選C。45分鐘的表演期間，共有20個(gè)人給他錢(qián)。他一共“籌得”（collect）32美元。15. 解析：選D。演奏者的表演結(jié)束了，車(chē)站應(yīng)該變得“安靜了”（quiet）。16. 解析：選A。因?yàn)楹苌儆腥岁P(guān)注他的演奏，所以演奏者應(yīng)該感到非常“失望”（disappointed）。17. 解析：選B。根據(jù)文章最后一段中的“l(fā)isten to one of the best musicians in the world playing the best music”可知答案。18. 解析：選D。根據(jù)下文中的“There was no empty seat”可知答案。19. 解析：選C。“如果”我們沒(méi)有時(shí)間停下來(lái)聽(tīng)世界上最好的一位音樂(lè)家演奏最好的音樂(lè)，那我們“錯(cuò)過(guò)”了多少其他的事情呢？20. 解析：選A。參考上題解析。. 1. Sweet or dry? Wine choice reveals your personality2. It is discovered by the researchers that a preference for sweet tastes changes as the participants grow.3. prefer dry wine 4. Open and patient. 5. 然而由于對(duì)甜酒的偏愛(ài)而產(chǎn)生的強(qiáng)烈影響在他們成長(zhǎng)的過(guò)程中會(huì)繼續(xù)。111