111山東省泰安市肥城市第三中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)人教版必修2Unit 2 The Olympic復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案教學(xué)內(nèi)容教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)課前準(zhǔn)備Part 1讓學(xué)生在課前把答案寫(xiě)在黑板上 .詞匯鏈條1_vt.取代；替換；代替2_n座右銘；名言；警句3_adj.快的；迅速的4_vt.& vi.收費(fèi)；控訴 n費(fèi)用；主管5_adj.物理的；身體的6_vt.& vi.做廣告；登廣告 _n廣告7_vt.討價(jià)還價(jià)；講條件 n便宜貨8_adj.沒(méi)有希望的；絕望的9_adj.愚蠢的；傻的 _vt.愚弄；欺騙10_n疼痛；痛苦11_vi.& vt.應(yīng)受(報(bào)答或懲罰)；值得12_vi.比賽；競(jìng)爭(zhēng) _n競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者13_n希臘 _adj.希臘(人)的；希臘語(yǔ)的 n希臘人；希臘語(yǔ)14_adj.巫術(shù)的；魔術(shù)的；有魔力的 _n魔法；魔術(shù)；魔力15_n志愿者；志愿兵 adj.志愿的；義務(wù)兵vt.& vi.自愿16_adj.規(guī)則的；定期的；常規(guī)的17_n基礎(chǔ)；根據(jù) _adj.基本的；根本的18_vt.& vi.容許；承認(rèn)；接納 _n承認(rèn)；加入權(quán)；入場(chǎng)費(fèi)19_adv.現(xiàn)今；現(xiàn)在20_vt.做東；主辦；招待 n主人 _n女主人21_n責(zé)任；職責(zé) _adj.有責(zé)任的；承擔(dān)責(zé)任的答案1.replace2.motto3.swift4.charge5.physical 6advertise；advertisement7.bargain8.hopeless9.foolish；fool10.pain11.deserve12.compete；competitor13.Greece；Greek14.magical；magic15.volunteer 16regular17.base；basic18.admit；admission19.nowadays20.host；hostess21.responsibility；responsiblePart2 高頻短語(yǔ)：1_參加；參與2_代表；象征；表示3_也；又；還4in charge_5one after another_6in charge of_答案1.take part in2.stand for3.as well4.主管；看管5.陸續(xù)地；一個(gè)接一個(gè)地6.主管.經(jīng)典句式1I lived in_you call Ancient Greece and I_write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.我生活在你們所說(shuō)的古希臘，并且我曾經(jīng)寫(xiě)過(guò)很久以前奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的一些情況。2_do you hold your games?你們每隔多久舉辦一次奧運(yùn)會(huì)？_four years.每4年一次。3No other countriy could join in，_slaves or women！別的國(guó)家不能參加，奴隸和婦女也不能參加！4There's_competition among countries to host the Olympics_win Olympic medals.國(guó)與國(guó)之間爭(zhēng)取奧運(yùn)會(huì)承辦權(quán)的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)就跟爭(zhēng)奪奧運(yùn)獎(jiǎng)牌一樣的激烈。答案1.what；used to2.How often；Every3.nor could4.as much；as toStep1.【情景導(dǎo)入】檢查學(xué)前案中的重點(diǎn)句式。 Step2. Language points(合作探究精講點(diǎn)撥)1.compete vi.比賽；競(jìng)爭(zhēng)competition n比賽；競(jìng)爭(zhēng)compete with/against sb for sth為爭(zhēng)取某物而與某人對(duì)抗或競(jìng)爭(zhēng)compete for.為而競(jìng)爭(zhēng)compete in.參加比賽或競(jìng)爭(zhēng)in competition with.與進(jìn)行競(jìng)爭(zhēng)(1)They found themselves competing with foreign companies for a share of the market.他們發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在與外國(guó)公司爭(zhēng)奪市場(chǎng)份額。朗文(2)Several companies are_competing_(against/with_each_other) for the contract/to gain the contract.幾家公司正為爭(zhēng)取一項(xiàng)合同而互相競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。牛津直通高考看看高考怎么考(1)Giving up my job to go back to full­time education was a big_，but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.(2011·湖北卷，22)Aproject BcommitmentCcompetition Dambition解析考查名詞辨析。project計(jì)劃；課題；commitment承諾；承擔(dān)(責(zé)任)；competition比賽；競(jìng)賽；ambition雄心；野心。句意：辭職回去接受全職教育我承擔(dān)了很大的責(zé)任(壓力很大)，但是現(xiàn)在我知道那是我最明智的決定。答案B(2)Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk，thus making it difficult for milkmen to_(compete)(2011·新課標(biāo)卷，閱讀理解A)答案compete2.admit vt.& vi.容許；承認(rèn)；接納admit sth/that­clause 承認(rèn)admit doing/having_done.承認(rèn)(已經(jīng))做了某事admit to (doing) sth承認(rèn)admit sb to/into.準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入；準(zhǔn)許加入admit.as.接納作為It is admitted that.人們公認(rèn)(1)You may not like her，but you have to admit that she's good at her job.你也許不喜歡她，但你必須承認(rèn)她勝任工作。朗文(2)Only ticket­holders will be_admitted_into the stadium.只有持票者才可進(jìn)入體育場(chǎng)。朗文直通高考看看高考怎么考(1)Some of them refuse to_(承認(rèn)) the serious threat of human activities to the environment，and they are tired of people who disagree with them.(2011·重慶卷，E)解析“refuse to admit.”意為“拒絕承認(rèn)”。答案admit(2)A hole in the top_(接納) the light，and allowed the smoke to pass out.(2010·福建卷，E)解析 admit后接名詞，意為“接納；允許進(jìn)入；承認(rèn)”。答案admitted3.replace vt.取代；替代；代替replace sb/sthtake sb's placetake the place of sb/sth取代或代替某人/某物replace sb/sth with/by.用代替某人/某物(1)Can anything replace a mother's love?有什么東西能代替母愛(ài)嗎？牛津(2)They are replacing the old windows with double glazing.他們正在用雙層玻璃窗替換舊窗戶(hù)。朗文直通高考看看高考怎么考(1) What do you think of store shopping in the future?Personally，I think it will exist along with home shopping but_.(2011·安徽卷，26)Awill never replace Bwould never replace Cwill never be replaced Dwould never be replaced解析考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。由句意“我認(rèn)為它(商店購(gòu)物)將會(huì)與家庭購(gòu)物并存但不會(huì)被取代”可知應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。答案C(2).and second，my wonderful camera would very quickly be_(replace) by a new model.(2010·浙江卷·閱讀理解E)解析be replaced by.“被取代”。答案replacedStep3. Practice(當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo))7分鐘完成1.Giving up my job to go back to full­time education was a big_，but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.(2011·湖北卷，22)Aproject BcommitmentCcompetition Dambition解析考查名詞辨析。project計(jì)劃；課題；commitment承諾；承擔(dān)(責(zé)任)；competition比賽；競(jìng)賽；ambition雄心；野心。句意：辭職回去接受全職教育我承擔(dān)了很大的責(zé)任(壓力很大)，但是現(xiàn)在我知道那是我最明智的決定。答案B2. What do you think of store shopping in the future?Personally，I think it will exist along with home shopping but_.(2011·安徽卷，26)Awill never replace Bwould never replace Cwill never be replaced Dwould never be replaced解析考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。由句意“我認(rèn)為它(商店購(gòu)物)將會(huì)與家庭購(gòu)物并存但不會(huì)被取代”可知應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。答案C 3.My brother was against my suggestion while my sister was_it.(2012·白云中學(xué)月考)Ain honor of Bin search ofCin favor of Din charge of解析考查短語(yǔ)意義辨析。A項(xiàng)意為“為了表示對(duì)某人的敬意”；B項(xiàng)意為“尋找；搜查”；C項(xiàng)意為“支持”；D項(xiàng)意為“管理”。句意：我哥哥反對(duì)我的建議，而我姐姐支持我的建議。答案C4.The lady walked around the shops，_an eye out for bargains.(2010·江西卷，24)Akeep Bkept Ckeeping Dto keep解析考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句子主語(yǔ)lady和keep 之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，而且walk和keep 同時(shí)發(fā)生。句意：這位女士逛商店淘便宜貨。答案C5.I can't give you the thumbs up right now.I will have to go back to_with my director.(2011·武穴中學(xué)月考)Adeal Bassociate Cbargain Dconsult解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。deal處理；應(yīng)對(duì)；associate聯(lián)系；打交道；bargain討價(jià)還價(jià)；consult請(qǐng)教；商量。句意：我現(xiàn)在還不能同意，我要回去請(qǐng)示我的主管。答案D6.It is the most instructive lecture that I_since I came to this school.(2011·湖南卷，30)Aattended Bhad attendedCam attending Dhave attended解析考查時(shí)態(tài)。that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句，其中含有since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。答案D7.The island，_to the mainland by a bridge，is easy to go to.(2011·全國(guó)卷，15)Ajoining Bto joinCjoined Dhaving joined解析考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。由join.to.可知，join和island之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)。答案C8.In this list，two names _ particularly.(2012·杭州宏升高復(fù)學(xué)校月考)Astand for Bstand by Cstand out Dstand up解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A項(xiàng)意為“代表；象征”；B項(xiàng)意為“旁觀；站在一邊”；stand out意為“顯眼；突出”；stand up意為“站起來(lái)”。句意：在這個(gè)名單中，有兩個(gè)名字特別顯眼。答案C9._the danger from the enemy action，people had to deal with a severe shortage of food，clothing，fuel and almost everything.(2011·江蘇丹陽(yáng)第六中學(xué)期中測(cè)試)AAs soon as BAs long asCAs far as DAs well as解析考查短語(yǔ)辨析。A項(xiàng)意為“一就”；B項(xiàng)意為“只要”；C項(xiàng)意為“就所知；據(jù)”；D項(xiàng)意為“與一樣；也”。句意：人們不但面臨敵人活動(dòng)的危險(xiǎn)，還要應(yīng)對(duì)食品、衣物、燃料甚至所有東西的短缺問(wèn)題。答案D10.Would you get me a bar of chocolate from the kitchen，dear?_one？(2011·陜西卷，16)AOther BEvery CAnother DMore解析考查不定代詞與數(shù)詞的連用。句意：親愛(ài)的，可不可以到廚房給我拿一塊巧克力來(lái)？還要吃一塊？another與數(shù)詞連用時(shí)，數(shù)詞應(yīng)放在another的后面，如another two days；而other和more與數(shù)詞連用時(shí)，數(shù)詞應(yīng)放在它們前面，如two other days；three more years；every指每一個(gè)，與all接近，故選C項(xiàng)。答案C11.Try_she might，Sue couldn't get the door open.(2011·全國(guó)卷，22)Aif Bwhen Csince Das解析考查倒裝。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“盡管”，可將作表語(yǔ)的名詞、形容詞或是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞提到句首，構(gòu)成倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：盡管蘇努力了，可她還是打不開(kāi)門(mén)。答案D12.The state­run company is required to make its accounts as_as possible for its staff to monitor the use of money.(2011·湖北卷，25)Atransparent BreasonableCsecure Dformal解析考查形容詞辨析。transparent透明的；reasonable合理的；secure安全的；formal正式的。句意：人們要求這家國(guó)有公司的賬目盡可能的透明，以便公司的員工對(duì)金錢(qián)的使用加以監(jiān)督。答案AStep4 Improving(總結(jié)提升)： 活頁(yè)限時(shí)訓(xùn)練回顧知識(shí)了解新知引入新知My questions in this class:_My answers after my researches:_ 知識(shí)拔高，111