111Unit 2 第一課時 Warming up.單詞拼寫根據(jù)下列句子所提供的漢語提示或所給單詞的首字母，寫出各單詞正確的完全形式(每空限寫一詞)。1As is known to all, the a_Olympic Games started in Greece in 776 BC.2. China won 52 gold m_in the 29th Olympic Games.3We can_(競爭) with the best teams.4The sports meet is a big_(事件) for my school.答案：1ancient眾所周知，古代奧運會于公元前776年起源于希臘。2medals中國在二十九屆奧運會上獲得了52枚金牌。3compete我們能與最好的隊競爭。4event這次運動會是我校的大事。.介副詞填空1How many countries took part_the Beijing Olympic Games?2What does CCTV stand_？3Who was China's first gold medal winner and_what event?4What do the five rings_the Olympic flag stand for?5He competed_the 100­metre race_his teammates_scholarship.答案：1.in2.for3.for4.on5.in; with/against; for. 易混模塊采用attend，join，join in, take part in的適當(dāng)形式填空。1Will you_us for dinner?2He decided to_the conference in person.3His grandpa_the Party in his sixties.4How many students_the sports meet of our school?5Every evening he played bridge or_the show.6About 400,000 workers_the 1912 May Day strikes.7They_him in a visit to London.8He_an active_the workers' struggle for better pay and better condition.9The road_the highway up ahead.10Danger_everything he did.答案：1.join2.attend/take part in3.joined4.took part in5.attended6.joined in7.joined8.took; part in9.joins10.attended.單項填空1With the aid of the most advanced equipment, new facts about the_pyramids in Egypt have recently come to light.Aold BolderCancient Dmore ancient 答案：C所修飾的是pyramids“金字塔”，強調(diào)古老，而且沒有比較的含義，所以用ancient合適。2The programme of VOA_Voice of America is popular with many English learners.Astands for Bstands against Cwhich is stood for Dwhich stands for 答案：D從句子結(jié)構(gòu)看，is popular with是謂語動詞，前面不能再用謂語動詞，所以先排除A和B；stand for不能用被動，所以C也不正確。3To win a gold_in the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing is a great honour for a player_China.Amodel; represent Bmodel; representingCmedal; representing Dmedal; represent答案：C第一空表示金牌的意思，所以A和B可以排除，第二空是“代表”作定語，用representing，現(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語。4Every four years athletes from all over the world_medals in the Olympic Games.Acompete Bcompete with Ccompete for Dfight with 答案：C根據(jù)句意：“為而競爭”，應(yīng)該用compete for。5I suggest that we should_more such activities in future as we did yesterday.Atake care of Btake the place ofCtake part in Dtake the seat of 答案：C賓語從句的賓語是activities(活動)和take part in搭配，意思是“參加活動”。.完形填空閱讀下面短文，理解大意，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。The first Olympic Games at Olympia were held in 776 B. C. They were held every_1_years from 776 B. C. to 393 A. D. In ancient_2_， games were closely_3_to the worship(尊敬)of the gods and heroes. They were also held as part of religious ceremonies(宗教儀式)to_4_died heroes. But from the beginning, the games at Olympia served to_5_the Greek sense of national unity. So every four years over 1,100 years, thousands of_6_stopped all wars and_7_to a small sanctuary in northwestern Greece for five days in the late summer for_9_reasonto watch the Olympic Games. During that time，_9_from all over the Greek world competed in a number of_10_events and worshipped the gods at Olympia. The athletes competed not for_11_or material goods，_12_only for the honor of being Olympic visitors. Like our Olympics，_13_athletes were heroes who put their hometowns on the map. However，_14_our Olympics, only_15_who spoke Greek could compete, instead of athletes from any_16_and the games were_17_held at Olympia instead of moving around to different places every time.The_18_Olympics had a rich variety of games. Many of these games are the ancestors of our modern Olympic Games and had_19_and playing conditions which modern athletes would be very_20_with. They include boxing, jumping, running, wrestling and so on.1A.two BthreeCfour Done答案：C根據(jù)第5空后提示，every four years是固定用法，意為“每四年”。2A.Britain BGreece CRussia DChina答案：B根據(jù)第5空后提示和常識可知，早期的奧運會是在希臘舉辦的。3A.stuck Bknown Cconnected Dowed答案：Cbe connected to與有聯(lián)系。4A.welcome Bhonor Ccall Dmeet答案：B“紀(jì)念死去的英雄”，honor與hero有關(guān)。5A.strengthen Binvent Creach Dform答案：A加強與團(tuán)結(jié)有關(guān)，句意是“奧林匹亞的比賽旨在加強希臘民族團(tuán)結(jié)”。6A.soldiers Bathletes Cpeople Dplayers答案：C下文watch提示選項。7A.marched Brode Cflew Dcrowded答案：D數(shù)千人觀看，crowd作動詞，意為“聚集”。與選項D相符。8A.a single Bsome Ca certain Dno答案：Afor a single reason“只有一個原因”。9A.people Baudience Ccompetitors Dsoldiers答案：C該空后競賽提示選C項。10A.physical Bathletic Cpolitical Dinteresting答案：B“田徑項目”。11A.money Bfames Cvictory Dmedal答案：A從下文知“參賽者”不是為了錢。與物質(zhì)同類。12A.and Bwhile Cbut Dbecause答案：Cnot.but.“不是而是”。13A.good Ball Cwinning Dbrave答案：C競技與獲勝有關(guān)。14A.for Bunlike Clike Das答案：B由However判斷選擇B項。15A.free men Bslaves Cpoor men DFrenchmen答案：A當(dāng)時的歷史背景提示選項A。16A.continent Btown Cperiod Dcountry答案：D早期的奧運會并不是任何國家的人都可參加的?，F(xiàn)代奧運與前者不同。17A.always Bagain Cusually Dsometimes答案：A常規(guī)做法。18A.recent Bbiggest Cancient Dmodern答案：C與下文的our modern Olympic Games相對應(yīng)，had提示過去。19A.armies Brules Ccompetitors Dfields答案：B有項目就應(yīng)有規(guī)則。20A.agreeable Bdelighted Cfamiliar Dpopular答案：Cbe familiar with“熟悉”。.閱讀理解閱讀下面的文章，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。The Greatest Show on EarthThe Olympic Games are the greatest festival of sport in the world. Every four years, a hundred or more countries send their best sportsmen to compete for the highest honors in sport. As many as 6,000 people take part in over 20 sports. For the winners, there are gold medals and glory. But there is honor, too, for all who compete, win or lose. That is in the spirit of the Olympicsto take part is what matters.The Olympic Games always start in a bright color and action. The teams of all nations parade in the opening ceremony(儀式)and march round the track. The custom is for the Greek team to march in first, for it was in Greece that the Olympics began. The team of the country where the Games are being heldthe host countrymarches in last.The runner with the Olympic torch(火炬) then enters the stadium and lights the flame. A sportsman from the host country takes the Olympic oath(誓言)on behalf of all the competitors. The judges and officials also take an oath. After the sportsmen march out of the stadium, the host country puts on a wonderful display. The competitions begin the next day. There are usually more than twenty sports in the Games. The rule is that there must be at least fifteen. The main events are in the track and field, but it is a few days before these sports start. Each day the competitors take part in different sportsriding, shooting, swimming, and cross­country running. Points are gained for each event. Medals are awarded for the individual winners and for national teams.1Why is there honor for the losers as well as for the winners?ABecause failure is the mother of success.BBecause losers need encouragement, too.CBecause losers and winners should be equally treated.DBecause what really matters is to take part in the Olympic Games.答案：Dhonor(尊敬)和 the loser and the winner(贏家和輸家)。依據(jù)此在第一段的最后兩句中找到答案相關(guān)句：But there is honor, too, for all who compete, win or lose(與the loser and the winner呼應(yīng)). That is in the spirit of the Olympicsto take part is what matters.2Which of the following is a long­established practice of the opening ceremony?ARunners enter the stadium with torches.BEach team has to put on a wonderful display.CThe Greek team marches in first.DMen and women wear magnificent clothes.答案：Cpractice(慣例)或其近義詞。依據(jù)此在第二段的第三句找到答案相關(guān)句the custom is for the Greek to march in first(希臘隊先入場是慣例)。3Who takes the Olympic oath?AA judge from the host country.BAn official from the host country.CA Greek sportsman.DA sportsman from the host country.答案：DOlympic oath (奧運宣誓)。依據(jù)此在第三段的第二句找到答案相關(guān)句，是“來自東道國的運動員”。4What are the most important events in the Olympic Games?AThe track and field events.BThe horse­riding events.CThe swimming events.DThe boat­racing events.答案：Athe most important events (最重要的賽事)。依據(jù)此在第三段的第七句找到答案相關(guān)詞main(主要的，與the most important含義相關(guān))及相關(guān)句，是“田徑賽”。111