Module 3 詞語辨析answer和reply均有“回答”之意，但它們的用法有區(qū)別。1. answer主要用于對問題等的回答，后面可直接跟賓語；reply多用于對問題作出解釋、辯論或陳述性回答，跟賓語時(shí)須與 to 連用。如：Who can answer this question? 誰會回答這個(gè)問題？Mike replied to his mother. 邁克答復(fù)了他的母親。2 二者作名詞時(shí)， answer 可表示對電話、敲門等作出的“應(yīng)答”，而reply 則不能。如：Can you answer the telephone, please? 你去接一下電話，好嗎？alive, living & lively1. alive意為“活著的，在世上”，在句中常作表語或定語。作定語時(shí)，一般要放在所修飾詞之后。如：Is your grandfather still alive? 你爺爺還在世嗎？The fish was caught alive. 我們捉了一條活魚。2. living意為“活著的”，在句中常作表語或定語。如：All living things need water and air. 所有的生命都需要水和空氣。Shelly was still living when Keats died. 濟(jì)慈去世的時(shí)候，雪萊還健在。3. lively意為“活潑的，生動的”，在句中可作表語或定語。如：She is a lively child and everyone likes her. 她是個(gè)活潑的孩子，大家都喜歡她。The little dog is very lively. 那只小狗真是活潑?！靖櫨毩?xí)】請從題后括號內(nèi)選出適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空。1. Is the dog _or dead? (alive, lively) 2. We now know there are no _plants on the moon. (alive, living)3. My teacher likes _students. (living, lively)4. Do you want to _to him? (answer, reply)Key: 1. alive 2. living 3. lively 4. reply