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1、課時作業(yè)(二十五)　[必修5　Unit 5 First aid] (限時：45分鐘) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．—Now，where is my purse? —________！We'll be late for the picnic. A．Take your time B．Don't worry C．Come on D．Take it easy 2．—I heard that Tom was appointed as captain of the football team. —Yes，the coach had p

2、laced a great deal of faith ________ him. A．in B．for C．on D．with 3．—Excuse me，may I use your car? —I'm sorry.I'm afraid I can't ________ the car key just at the moment. A．rely on B．break away from C．put my hands on D．keep my hands off 4．According to the rules of the game，each competitor _

3、_______ wear a number. A．can B．shall C．may D．could 5．The sea air has made ________ difference to her recovery；she is in ________ health now. A．a(chǎn); / B．/; / C．the; the D．a(chǎn); the 6．She knows how to make full use of her time and her parents never put ________ on her to work hard. A．force B．pr

4、essure C．burden D．weight 7．I think it________that she should be knowledgeable about computers for her present job. A．urgent B．normal C．essential D．gifted 8．—How long ________ like this? —Three weeks! It's usual here that rain ________ without stopping these days of the year. A．has it raine

5、d; pours B．is it raining; is pouring C．has it been raining; pours D．does it rain; pours 9．There is no doubt ________ first aid is only a temporary form of help given to a patient. A．whether B．if C．that D．which 10．The professor paused as if________his students to ask questions on the point h

6、e had just made. A．expecting B．having expected C．expected D．to have expected 11．What ________ will it make whether Mr.Black tells us the story early or not? A．sense B．difference C．mistake D．use 12．There ________ a great number of students entering for the competition，and the number of them

7、 ________ increasing. A．is; is B．a(chǎn)re; are C．is; are D．a(chǎn)re; is 13．The boy made the same mistakes ________，which，of course，made his parents very angry. A．over and over again B．more or less C．sooner or later D．here and there 14．Once the new rules are made，what matters much next is how they wi

8、ll be ________ to all the members of the club. A．devoted B．referred C．a(chǎn)pplied D．directed 15．They have earned lots of money，so I ________ believe that the business is a success. A．mildly B．firmly C．a(chǎn)ctively D．tightly Ⅱ.閱讀理解 A I have had the privilege of meeting some very interesting peopl

9、e over the years. Some of these people made a great impact on my life, my views and personal philosophy. Others I met had the opposite effect because they represented attitudes, behavior and beliefs that were directly opposed to my views on life and my feelings about the value of all people. One su

10、ch person I met was a woman in her late seventies. She had been an active woman, raised a family and had engaged in helping others, and developed her own crafts to sell at selected craft shows throughout the year. When I met her for the first time, I couldn't believe that she was in her late sevent

11、ies—I would have placed her age more in her early sixties. After speaking with her for a short period, it was only then that the conversation seemed to turn to age. And, it wasn't a conversation about the frailty(脆弱) of age, or the aches and pains, or about pleasures lost. The conversation, instead

12、, focused on her zest for life and all the things that she was in the planning stages of doing. And, what she was planning to do wasn't about going to a seniors group so she and her husband could go on a bus tour. What she was planning was an excursion(旅行) to Europe, unaccompanied by any tour operat

13、or or taken around the usual sights by a local guide. She really impressed me a lot because of her zest for life; for an uncompromising view of the future not in the least affected by her age; for the undying faith in knowing that there was a great deal of life yet to be discovered and experienced

14、and yearning for each new image, discussion, smell, cultural uniqueness or experience. 16．From the text we know ________． A．the woman had much sight-seeing around the world B．the woman was willing to help others C．the woman made great wealth by selling crafts D．the woman talked a lot about her

15、 age 17．The old woman impressed the author because ________． A．she kept young in spite of her age B．she had experienced a lot in life C．she never gave in to the aches and pains in life D．she had a positive outlook on life 18．What kind of tone does the author use to describe the woman? A．Dou

16、btful. C．Concerning. C．Sympathetic. D．Appreciative. 19．The underlined word “zest” in the fourth paragraph probably means “________”． A．enthusiasm B．concept C．view D．satisfaction B Down on the beach of Dover，56-year-old Channel swimmer Jackie Cobell bravely set off for Calais.The time was

17、6：40 am.28 hours and 44 minutes later the exhausted，successful mother from Kent crawled(爬行) to the shore and walked proudly into the record books.After five years in training，Mrs.Cobell became the slowest person to cross the Channel under her own steam.The previous record for the slowest crossing，se

18、t by Henry Sullivan at 26 hours and 50 minutes，has stood for 87 years before Mrs.Cobell started at Dover Saturday morning. She had struggled through changing tides that swept her first one way，then the other.It turned the 21-mile crossing into a 65-mile one.She declared，“Time and tide wait for no m

19、an—and they certainly didn't wait for me.I was fully expecting it to get dark before I got to Calais but I never imagined I'd also see the dawn again.But I wasn't going to give up.” Her feat(壯舉) raised more than $2，000 in charity sponsorship for research into Huntingdon's disease，a sum that was con

20、tinuing to grow as news of her achievement spread.That was why she did it.“I don't really know myself，” she said.“I just kept thinking of all the people I'd be letting down if I stopped.” Mrs.Cobell took to the water so well at school.But after bringing up two daughters，she started to gain weight.F

21、ive years ago she took up swimming again and decided to prepare for the Channel challenge to lose weight.She became much fitter.Then came the big swim.“I practiced on Windermere Lake，” she said.“It's about half the distance of the Channel so I just doubled it，added some extra time，and worked out I c

22、ould probably get to Calais in about 16 hours.” Her husband David，trainer，official observer and friend sailed alongside her on a boat.She said，“I sang to keep myself going.When they told me I was a record breaker I thought they were just having a joke—until I realized it was the record for the slow

23、est crossing.But maybe next time I might be a bit quicker.” 20．Which of the following is right according to the passage? A．Mrs.Cobell crossed the Channel in order to set a slowest record. B．Mrs.Cobell raised $2，000 in all. C．Mrs.Cobell used to swim very well. D．Mrs.Cobell crossed the Channel i

24、n a day. 21．According to Paragraph 1, Mrs.Cobell ________． A．started to learn swimming five years ago B．a(chǎn)rrived at Calais on late Sunday morning C．wanted to break the record for the slowest crossing D．was too exhausted to move after crossing the Channel 22．Why did Mrs.Cobell spend so much time

25、 crossing the Channel? A．Because the tides changed her direction. B．Because she was not in good condition. C．Because she wasn't good at swimming. D．Because the winds kept her from swimming fast. 23．Mrs.Cobell crossed the Channel for the main purpose of________． A．taking a risk B．losing more

26、 weight C．raising money for charity D．becoming famous worldwide 24．How did Mrs.Cobell feel about the record she set? A．Dissatisfied. B．Excited. C．Annoyed. D．Proud. Ⅲ.開放作文 請根據(jù)下面提示，寫一篇短文。詞數(shù)不少于50。 In your English class, you are asked to describe the following picture and explain to your cla

27、ssmates how you understand it. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 參考答案 課時作業(yè)(二十五) Ⅰ.1.C　考查情景交際。由后一句We'll be

28、 late for the picnic.可知答話者是在催促對方，讓對方快點(diǎn)，所以選C。 2．A　考查介詞用法。place faith in sb.相信某人。 3．C　考查動詞短語辨析。句意：“打擾一下，我可以用一下你的車嗎？”“對不起，恐怕我不能馬上找到車鑰匙?！?put one's hands on意為“找到”，符合句意。rely on依靠；break away from掙脫；keep one's hands off不要管，不要碰。 4．B　考查情態(tài)動詞。shall常用來表示按條約、法令、規(guī)章等必須履行的義務(wù)，用于第三人稱，其含義相當(dāng)于“必須”。 5．A　考查冠詞。句意：海上的空氣

29、對她的恢復(fù)起了作用；現(xiàn)在她身體好了。make a difference起作用；in health身體好，身體健康。 6．B　考查名詞辨析。put pressure on sb.(to do sth.)“給某人施壓；強(qiáng)迫、促使或勸說某人(做某事)”。 7．C　考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)后面賓語從句的結(jié)構(gòu)可以判斷出所填的詞必須具有能使其后的從句是虛擬語氣的功能，四個詞中只有essential“必不可少的”有此用法。 8．C　考查動詞時態(tài)。第一空根據(jù)答語“像這樣已經(jīng)下了三周了”，所以用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時；第二空根據(jù)“每年的這些日子都不停地下雨”，用一般現(xiàn)在時。 9．C　考查連詞。There is no

30、 doubt that…是固定句式，that引導(dǎo)的是同位語從句。 10．A　考查動詞時態(tài)。當(dāng)as if從句的主語和主句的主語一致，且從句又包含充當(dāng)謂語的be動詞時，從句的主語和be動詞常省略。 11．B　考查名詞辨析。make a difference意為“有影響，有關(guān)系，起(重要)作用”，題干中是將該短語拆開使用。句意：布萊克先生是否早點(diǎn)告訴我們那件事有什么關(guān)系嗎？ 12．D　a number of后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語時，謂語動詞通常用復(fù)數(shù)。the number of后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。 13．A　考查短語辨析。over and over again意為“反復(fù)，多次”

31、。句意：那個男孩一次次犯同樣的錯誤，這當(dāng)然令他的父母很生氣。more or less或多或少，大體上；sooner or later遲早，早晚；here and there到處。 14．C　考查動詞辨析。be applied to在句中意為“應(yīng)用于”，句中是說把新規(guī)定應(yīng)用于俱樂部的所有成員的身上。而be devoted to意為“專心于；致力于”；refer to意為“提到，涉及”；direct to意為“指向”。 15．B　考查副詞辨析。從They have earned lots of money可知，“我”堅(jiān)信(firmly believe)生意是成功的。mildly溫和地，輕微地；

32、actively積極地，活躍地；tightly緊緊地。 Ⅱ.A 文章講述的是作者所碰到的一個七十多歲的女人及其對生活充滿熱情的態(tài)度。從她身上作者學(xué)到了很多。 16．B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“…h(huán)ad engaged in helping others…”可知她是樂意幫助別人。 17．D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“The conversation, instead, focused on her zest for life and all the things that she was in the planning stages of doing.”以及最后一段“She really

33、impressed me a lot because of her zest for life”可知。 18．D　推理判斷題。作者在講述這個人的時候一直都表示對她的生活態(tài)度很佩服，所以選D。 19．A　詞義猜測題。由上下文可知zest是“熱情”的意思，故選A。 B 為了給慈善事業(yè)募捐， 英國56歲的老人橫渡英吉利海峽，意外的是，她創(chuàng)造了最慢的記錄。 20．C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Mrs Cobell took to the water so well at school.”可得答案。 21．B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“… set off for Calais. The t

34、ime was 6：40am.28 hours and 44 minutes later”和“Mrs. Cobell started at Dover Saturday morning”可判斷。 22．A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“She had struggled through changing tides that swept her first one way, then the other.”可知。 23．C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Her feat (壯舉) raised more than $2，000 in charity sponsorship”和“That was why

35、 she did it.”可知。 24．A　判斷推理題。 根據(jù)末段“But maybe next time I might be a bit quicker.”可推斷，她對這個記錄不滿意。 Ⅲ.One possible version： In the picture, we see two men are fighting on a bridge high above the ground. Maybe both of them want to get across the bridge first, but neither seems to give in. The phenomen

36、on in the picture is not uncommon in our real life. Sometimes people fight each other to get profits or benefits, but none of them will stop to think: is it necessary to do so? The picture indicates that we should cooperate rather than fight. Just like the men in the picture, if they have tolerance and walk across the bridge one by one, they will easily get accessible to their destinations. So it is important for us to cooperate with people around us. Only in this way can we build a harmonious society.