Unit FiveHot words1.honest:adj 誠實的 honesty:n.誠實；坦誠We admire his honesty.我們羨慕他的坦誠。2.headmaster:合成詞3.threat:n.威脅 threaten:v.威脅；恐嚇He threatened the old lady with a knife.他用刀威脅這個老太太。4.self:n.自己；本身 selfish:自私的；利己的He is a very selfish boy.5.deep:adj.&adv.深的 deeply:adv.深深地I was moved deeply.我被深深地感動了。Some Proverbs 1.He is wise that is honest.誠實的人是聰明人。2.A great talker is a great liar.最會夸夸其談的人也最會說謊。3.Its never too late to mend.亡羊補(bǔ)牢，猶未為晚。4.Confession is the first step to repentance.認(rèn)錯是悔悟的第一步。5.Respect a man,he will do the more.你尊重別人，別人會更加尊重你。Warming up1.What do you think about telling lies?2.Have you ever told lies?3.What will you do if your friend tells a lie?questionsReadingReading:1.stay away from:“離開，缺席”He often stays away from school.他經(jīng)常逃學(xué)。2.writewrotewrittenMary wrote a letter to her mum yesterday.昨天，瑪麗給媽媽寫了封信。3.ask sb to do:請求/要求某人做I asked her to wait.我要求她等待。4.takehome:帶回家Take the box home please.請把箱子帶回家5.wait for:等待；等候The teacher is waiting for you.老師在等你。6.be sure to:確定；確信He is sure to win.他確定能贏。7.run away from home:離家出走8.tell lies/tell a lie:撒謊Parents should ask children not to tell lies.父母應(yīng)該要求孩子不要撒謊。9.keep silent:保持沉默 keep:系動詞+adj.He always keeps silent at the meeting.開會時他總是保持沉默。10.takeout of:從拿出He took an apple out of his pocket.他從口袋里掏出一個蘋果。11.throwaway:“把扔掉”throwthrew-thrownWhy did you throw away my book?你為什么把我書扔掉??？12.flyflewflown:飛fly with wind:隨風(fēng)飄飛13.at midnight:半夜14.find sb doing:發(fā)現(xiàn)做I found a girl dancing in the hall.我看見一個女孩在大廳里跳舞。15.tell the truth:說實話；說實在的16.notany more:不再;再也不了I wont trust you any more.我再也不相信你了。17.take on:承受；不安He took on too much.他承受太多。18.lielaylain 躺 lieliedlied 撒謊19.take sth back:取回Can you take back my bag?你能把我的包取回嗎？20.breakbrokebroken:打斷；摔斷；打碎He broke his leg yesterday.昨天他摔斷腿了。21.fallfellfallen:跌落；落下；倒下e to oneself:蘇醒過來He came to himself and found nobody was in.他蘇醒過來，發(fā)現(xiàn)屋里沒人。Questions For Thought1.Who stayed away from school?Bill2.When did Bill stay away from school?One hot day3.What did Bill do one hot day?He went swimming.4.Who wrote a not to Bills father?The headmaster5.Whom did Bill wait for?His brother,Joe6.who threatened Joe?Bill7.What did Joe do then?Took out the note and threw it away.8.When did Bill find Joe crying?At midnight9.Why did Joe feel so sad?He has deceived the headmaster,Father and Mother.10.Who went out to take the note back?Bill11.What happened to Bill?The branch broke and Bill fell to the ground.12.Where did people find Bill?Under the big tree13.Where was the note then?In Bills right handAnswers to Exercises on P442.Translation.1)stayed away from class2)throw away such good fruits3)never/notany more4)Whats the matter?5)took the key out of his pocket6)promise not to tell it to othersGrammar:直接引語變間接引語直接引語直接引語：直接引述別人的話，一般后邊要加引號。間接引語間接引語：用自己的話轉(zhuǎn)述別人的話，不用引號，多 數(shù)情況下構(gòu)成賓語從句。直接引語變間接引語要注意人稱人稱和時態(tài)時態(tài)的變化；同時還要注意指示代詞指示代詞、時間狀語時間狀語、地點狀語地點狀語的變化Exercise on Page 451.“Will you give it to Father?”asked Bill.Bill asked whether/if he would give it to Father.注意:直接引語是一般疑問句時，變間接引語用whether/if 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，直接引語里的一般將來時態(tài)變成過去將來時態(tài)，人稱代詞You 變成了he.n2.Bill said,“If you give it to Father,Ill have to run away from home again.”Bill said that if Joe gave it to Father,he would have to run away from home again.注意：直接引語是陳述句時，變間接引語時，變成由that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。一般將來時態(tài)變成過去將來時態(tài)，人稱代詞I 變成he.3.“Ive never done such a thing before,”said Joe.Joe said that he had never done such a thing before.注意：注意：直接引語里的直接引語里的現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)變成變成過去完成時過去完成時態(tài)態(tài)，人稱代詞，人稱代詞I I 變成變成hehe。4.Bill said to Joe,“Tell the master Im sorry.”BII told Joe to tell the master that he was sorry.注意：直接引語是祈使句時，把祈使句里的動詞變成帶to 的不定式，根據(jù)句意在to 前加order,ask,told等詞，并根據(jù)句意改變?nèi)朔Q代詞。5.She said,“Ill finish my work tomorrow.”She said that she would finish her work the next day.注意：直接引語陳述句變that 從句。一般將來時態(tài)變成過去將來時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意,人稱代詞I 變成she.6.My father said,“I worked here twenty years ago.”My father said that he had worked there twenty years before.注意：直接引語里的一般過去時態(tài)變成過去完成時態(tài)，here 變there,ago 變before.7.His father said to him,“Dont leave the door open.”His father told him not to leave the door open.注意：祈使句變成帶to的不定式，否定式直接在前加not.8.He asked me,“Why did you do it?”He asked me why I had done it.注意：直接引語里是特殊疑問句的時候，保留疑問詞，改成陳述語序，注意時態(tài)和人稱的變化。Workbook Page 403.Rewrite the sentences.1)“Im glad to receive your e-mail,”said he.He said that he was glad to receive my e-mail.2)He said to me,“Are you going home this weekend?”He asked me whether I was going home that weekend.3)“How do you like the food here?”said she.She asked how I liked the food there.4)She said to me,“Dont ride in the street.”She told me not to ride in the street.5)“Stand where you are!”the police said to the young man.The police ordered the young man to stand where he was.6)She said,“Are you from the south of China?”She asked whether I was from the south of China.7)Mom said to me,“Dont tell a lie.”Mom told me not to tell a lie.8)Susan said to me,“We visited the Red Star Farm last week.”Susan told me that they had visited the Red Star Farm the week before.9.Mr.Paul said to us,“Light travels faster than sound.”Mr.Paul told us that light travels faster than sound.10.“Go and post the letters,”the manager said to him.The manager asked him to go and post the letters.Thank you!Thank you!Bye-bye!Bye-bye!