111Unit3 The Computer 同步練習(xí)基礎(chǔ)知識.短語翻譯1.處理_答案：do with2.由于_答案：thanks to3.趕上_答案：catch up with4.羨慕_答案：be envious of5.工作到深夜_答案：work deep into night6.人壽保險_答案：life insurance7.在線_答案：on line8.輟學(xué)_答案：drop out of school9.support a big family_答案：養(yǎng)活一大家子10.allow for_答案：考慮到11.be combined with_答案：同相結(jié)合12.hang around_答案：閑逛，無所事事13.apply for_答案：申請14.make appointments with_答案：與作出約定15.keep books_答案：記賬16.Internet cafe_答案：網(wǎng)吧17.chat line_答案：聊天室.單項(xiàng)填空1.I envy_his ability,but Im not envious_his behaviour.A.him for;ofB.him of;ofC.him of;forD.him;of答案：D2.Never trouble trouble_trouble_you.A.until;troubleB.until;troublesC.before;troubleD.after;troubles答案：B3.Women are fond of_with each other in their _time.A.chat;freeB.chatting;spareC.talk;freeD.talking;spare答案：B4.Now_have been to the moon_spaceship.A.man;inB.man;byC.mankind;inD.mankind;by答案：D5.He is now unemployed,but he has a big family to_.A.keepB.raiseC.supportD.feed答案：C6.Danny showed Jenny the poster he_for his school project,but immediately ran away without_.A.made;being seenB.has made;seeingC.had made;being seenD.was made;seen答案：C7.By 7 oclock when his mom called,Jenny_on the computer for 3 hours.A.workB.worksC.had workedD.worked答案：C8.The boys homework_and he_to go out for play that evening.A.was done;was allowedB.wasnt done;wasnt allowedC.wasnt done;hadnt been allowedD.hadnt been done;wasnt allowed答案：D9.But new tasks that require the test-taker to become more closely_with the test_.A.involved;have been developedB.involved;had been developedC.involving;is developedD.involving;was developed答案：A10.“Once computer-based TOEFL_in a country,the paper-based program_no longer,”the executive said to us.A.is introduced;will be usedB.is introduced;is usedC.will be introduced;will be usedD.was introduced;would be used答案：A11.The reason for all th e changes being made_to us.A.explainedB.had explainedC.was explainedD.were explained答案：C12.The notice_from hand to hand until all of us_it.A.was passed;had readB.passed;had readC.was passed;readD.passed;read答案：C13.How is the wounded soldier?Sorry.He_though the doctors made every effort to save him.A.had diedB.diedC.was dyingD.would die答案：B14.Why did the boy eat so much that evening?He was hungry,for he_nothing all the day.A.ateB.had eatenC.had been eatingD.has eaten答案：C15.He_a hard life,but he_us a lot excellent works.A.had led;had leftB.led;has leftC.had led;has leftD.led;was leaving答案：B.選詞填空awkward, usage, assessment, massive, appointment, unemployed, stressed, modern, expensive1.Sending a fax is more_than posting a letter,but much quicker.答案：expensive2.Shanghai is a big_city with a population of over 10 million.答案：modern3.She was_before speaking and couldnt calmed herself down.答案：stressed4.In New Zealand the “old-age pension” has only paid to those who are_.答案：unemployed5.We made an_with each other that we would meet at the place where we often went.答案：appointment6.The Memorial to the Peoples Heroes standing in Tianan men Square is a _monument.答案：massive7.It is said that his income_is more than 1 000 000 yuan.答案：assessment8.This book is about the guide of English grammar and_.答案：usage9.The plan that followed was better than the _one.答案：original10.Foreigners are often_with our chopsticks.答案：awkward.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Its not so much the invention,but what we do with it that matters.Its not so much the invention,but_we_with it that_ _.答案：how;deal;is important2.Thanks to the silicon chip,computers are now cheap and convenient._ _the silicon chip,computers are now cheap and convenient.答案：Because of3.Sometimes Im envious of teenagers of the past who could have freedom from their parents phone calls.Sometimes I_teenagers in the past_ _from their parentss phone calls.答案：envy;their freedom4.We change our surroundings and our surroundings change us.We change our surroundings and _ _in our surroundings.答案：are（get） changed5.The boy,aged 15,left school and began to pick up a part-time job._ _ _ _15,the boy_ _ _school and began to do a part-time job.答案：At the age of;dropped out of.課文濃縮下列短文是根據(jù)本單元縮編的，請用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文意思完整。use，revolution，thinking，apply，arrive，do，chat，develop，inventComputer was1in 1946.Since it was born,computer has been 2.As to models only,computer changed from Model 386 to Model 586,and now Gallop 4.With silicon chip introduced in,computer is becoming smaller,but cheaper,more convenient and powerful.Computer brings a3to science and technology,and even to our ways of4.It is widely5in industry,agriculture and military,and also in our daily life.We can write letters to our relatives by e-mail,we can 6on line with our friends,we can7for jobs using computer and also we can take TOEFL examinations through Internet.Computer era8now.Of course,computer causes certain problems.Some children are crazy about on-line games,some college students stay in Internet Café all night long,and even some teenagers break the law stimulated by scenes of sexes,murders and violences on line.So what to9with computer is a problem.答案：1.invented2.developing3.revolution4.thinking5.used6.chat7.apply8.arrives（has arrived）9.do111