111滄州市頤和中學(xué)導(dǎo)學(xué)案20132014第二學(xué)期第_號(hào) Class _ Name_ Date_學(xué)科高中英語年級(jí)高一作者楊衛(wèi)芬 孫悅 課題課型新課【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】會(huì)說、寫、用學(xué)習(xí)的新的表達(dá)【自主學(xué)習(xí)】1. turn up _例句： He promised that he would come, but he didnt turn up at last. _ Turn up the radio so that I can hear the program.拓展 “turn”的其他易考短語：turn against背叛；(情況等)對(duì)不利 turn away走開，離開；把打發(fā)走turn back折回，往回走；翻回到 turn down關(guān)小，調(diào)低；拒絕turn off關(guān)(水源、煤氣、電等)；令厭煩 turn on打開；使感興趣turn out結(jié)果是；證明是；生產(chǎn)，制造；培養(yǎng)，造就 turn to轉(zhuǎn)向，變成；求救于，求助于turn in上交，欺騙 turn over把交給；翻轉(zhuǎn)2. set off _例句： We ought to set off at 7:00, while the roads are empty. _ His rudeness set off a bad feeling of me. _ Some boys are setting off fireworks(煙花) in the street. _拓展 set 的其他常考短語set out 出發(fā) set up 設(shè)立，成立 set down 寫下，記下 set about 開始，著手3. day and night _例句： He is so devoted to his experiments that he buries himself in the lab day and night. _拓展 類似短語up and down 上上下下 here and there 到處 more or less 或多或少 now and then 時(shí)不時(shí)的4. dress up _用法 dress sb./oneself 給穿衣服；打扮be/get dressed in(衣服或表顏色的詞) 穿著例句： dress up for the wedding _ They dressed up and tried to frighten people. _ Wake up the children and dress them. _ He is dressed in white and looks more like a cook than a doctor. _6. starve _例句：Shes lonely，and starves for companionship._The electricity industry is not the only one to have been starved of investment._(2)Millions of people starved during the war，because the harvest was hard .Ato death；to get in Bto die；to getCdying；to get in Ddying；gettingstarve to death餓死starve for渴望starve to do sth.渴望去做某事starvation n.饑餓；餓死【合作探究】1It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave .很明顯，咖啡館里的經(jīng)理在等李方離開it在句中作形式主語，代指后面that 引導(dǎo)的主語從句。it 作形式主語的常用句式：(1)It be形容詞(possible, strange, natural, important .)that從句。It is obvious that he is unwilling to tell the truth. 顯而易見他不樂意說出事實(shí)真相。It is necessary that we (should) master at least one foreign language. 我們有必要掌握至少一門外語。(2)It be過去分詞(said, thought, hoped, believed, supposed, reported .)that從句。It is reported that the Chinese writer Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012.據(jù)報(bào)道中國(guó)作家莫言獲得2012年度諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)。(3)It不及物動(dòng)詞(seem, occur, happen .)that從句。It_occurred_to_me_that I didn't lock the front door. 我突然想起前門未鎖。(4)It be名詞短語(a pity, a fact, a wonder, an honour, no wonder .)that從句。It's a pity you can't come to the party. 你不能來參加這次聚會(huì)，真可惜。2While she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love. 她在人間遇到了牛郎，兩人相愛了。句中while she was on earth作時(shí)間狀語。while作連詞時(shí)的主要用法：(1)“當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句You can't be too careful while crossing the road. 過馬路時(shí)你越小心越好。(2)“只要”，表示條件While there is life, there is hope. 只要有生命就有希望。111