小學(xué)升外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校英語(yǔ)完形填空專項(xiàng)50-311These days men and women, young and old are 1 the same kind of 2 , and a lot of 3 have long hair. We often cant 4 whether(是否)they are boys or girls, men or women. 5 old man often goes to walk in the park. He is sitting on a chair now. A young person is 6 7 him.“Oh, goodness!” the old man says to the other one. “ Do you 8 that person with long hair? Is it a boy or a girl? ” “A boy.” says the other one. “He is my son.” “Oh,” says the old man, “please 9 me. I dont know you are his 10 .” “Im not his mother. Im his father. ” says the other one.( B )1.A. putting onB. wearingC. puttingD. buying( A )2.A. clothesB. treesC. picturesD. bags( C )3.A. meB. yourC. themD. their( D )4.A. talkB. teachC. sayD. know( B )5.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /( C )6.A. runningB. flyingC. standingD. driving( B )7.A. onB. besideC. inD. at( A )8.A. seeB. watchC. lookD. read( B )9.A. helpB. excuseC. teachD. ask( D )10.A. babyB. sisterC. fatherD. mother1. B A選項(xiàng)意為“穿上”，C選項(xiàng)意為“放”，D選項(xiàng)意為“買”，均強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作，意思表達(dá)不太準(zhǔn)確。而B選項(xiàng)意為“穿著”，強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)且符合整體表意，故應(yīng)選擇B。2. A A選項(xiàng)與wearing 對(duì)應(yīng)，意為“穿衣服”，B、C、D選項(xiàng)不能與wearing連用，故選擇A選項(xiàng)。3. C 空前of為介詞，此處應(yīng)用賓格them與a lot of連用構(gòu)成主語(yǔ)，意為“他們中的許多人”。故本題選擇C選項(xiàng)。4. D 本題A、B、C三選項(xiàng)不能與whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句連用，且與句意不符；而D選項(xiàng)know后可以加whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，且符合句意“我們常常不能知道他們是男是女”。故本題選擇D選項(xiàng)。5. B 此處“old man為第一次提到且并非特指，故應(yīng)用不定冠詞a或an;又因old為元音音素開(kāi)頭，故應(yīng)用an, 即B選項(xiàng)。6. C 此兩空出現(xiàn)在同一句中，與上句“他正坐在一張椅子上”對(duì)應(yīng)，此處應(yīng)是“一個(gè)年輕人站在他旁邊”。第6題，第7題B選項(xiàng)符合此意。7. B beside表示“在旁邊”。8. A A選項(xiàng)see主要強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果，意為“看見(jiàn)”；B選項(xiàng)watch主要強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作，意為“注視”，常用于watch TV, watch matches；C選項(xiàng)look主要強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作，且后加賓語(yǔ)時(shí)需加介詞at;D選項(xiàng)read意為“閱讀”，常與書籍連用。此句意為：你看見(jiàn)那個(gè)長(zhǎng)頭發(fā)的人了嗎？A選項(xiàng)符合句意和語(yǔ)法，故本題選擇A選項(xiàng)。9. B 因后緊跟一問(wèn)句，此處應(yīng)表“勞駕，麻煩了，原諒”之意，故應(yīng)用excuse,即B選項(xiàng)。10.D 本題主要考查對(duì)上下文的理解和文章整體意思的把握，從下文一句“我不是他媽媽，我是他爸爸”，可以確定前句意為：我不知道你是她媽媽，故此處應(yīng)用mother，即D選項(xiàng)。2Mike and Lucy 1 brother and sister. They live 2 a big house. The house stands at the foot 3 a hill. Near the hill is a big lake.There 4 four people in their family. Mike, Lucy, their father and mother. Their father is a farmer. 5 mother is 6 home. Mike goes to school, 7 little Lucy does not. She is only five.Mike likes sports. He swims and skates 8 . But he likes football best. After school he often plays football 9 his friends.Lucy likes 10 , but he doesnt like sports.( C )1.A. amB. isC. areD. be( B )2.A. atB. inC. onD. to( D )3.A. forB. onC. atD. of( D )4.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are( D )5.A. HisB. hisC. theirD. Their( B )6.A. byB. atC. onD. in( B )7.A. soB. butC. orD. and( D )8.A. fineB. goodC. niceD. well( C )9.A. toB. ofC. withD. at( C )10.A. singB. to singC. singingD. sings1. C Mike 和Lucy是聯(lián)合主語(yǔ)，為復(fù)數(shù)，故be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用are，即C選項(xiàng)。2. B “l(fā)ive in”意為“住在”，是固定用法，故本題選擇B選項(xiàng)。3. D “at the foot of a hill”意為“在山腳下”，為固定用法，故本題選擇D選項(xiàng)。4. D 首先There的后面不能用has和have ,故A、B選項(xiàng)不對(duì)；又后面是four people,為復(fù)數(shù)，故應(yīng)用are,即D選項(xiàng)。需要了解There be句型強(qiáng)調(diào)所在位置，結(jié)構(gòu)為：There be sth. /sb. + 介詞短語(yǔ)，意思為“在某處有”；而have句型強(qiáng)調(diào)歸屬問(wèn)題，結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語(yǔ)have /has賓語(yǔ)，意思是“某人（物）有”。要注意這兩個(gè)句型的區(qū)別用法。5. D 本題主要考查對(duì)上下文的理解和代詞的選擇問(wèn)題。上文提到“他們爸爸是位農(nóng)民”，這里說(shuō)的應(yīng)是他們的媽媽，故應(yīng)用their，即D選項(xiàng)。6. B at home是固定用法，意為“在家”，故本題選擇B選項(xiàng)。7. B 本題主要考查對(duì)句意的理解和連詞的用法。本句意為“Mike上學(xué)，而Lucy不上”，兩句之間應(yīng)是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。在A、B、C、D四選項(xiàng)中，so表因果關(guān)系，but表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，or表選擇關(guān)系，and 表并列關(guān)系。故本題應(yīng)選擇but,即B選項(xiàng)。8. D 本題主要考查形容詞與副詞的區(qū)別用法。本題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)意思均為“好”，但詞性不同，A、B、C三選項(xiàng)均是形容詞，D選項(xiàng)是副詞。此處“好”是用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞“skates”和“swims”的副詞，故本題選擇D選項(xiàng)。9. C play with sb。與某人一起玩，為固定用法，故本題選擇C選項(xiàng)。10.C like一般有兩種用法：like to do sth. 和like doing sth. 前者強(qiáng)調(diào)一次性動(dòng)作，后者則強(qiáng)調(diào)習(xí)慣、興趣。此處“Lucy喜歡唱歌”應(yīng)理解為興趣、愛(ài)好，故屬于后一種情況，應(yīng)用 singing ,即C選項(xiàng)。