There be句型專(zhuān)題,Unit 4 Then and now Part A,There be- 的構(gòu)成,There be + 某物 / 某人 + 某地 表示：某地有某物或某人 There be+ sb+sw,1: There is a girl and two boys in the picture. 2: There are two boys and a girl in the picture.,就近原則 be動(dòng)詞單復(fù)數(shù)形式要跟there be之后的第一個(gè)主語(yǔ)保持一致，如果第一個(gè)主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞用is，如果第一個(gè)主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)用are。,there 是個(gè)近視眼。,tree,cat,There is a cat under the tree.,There are three birds in the tree.,bird,請(qǐng)使用There be- 描述下圖,請(qǐng)使用There be- 描述下圖,There is a cat and two birds in front of the house.,There are two birds and a cat in front of the house.,There be 句型的考點(diǎn),There is a radio on the desk.,There be- 的一般疑問(wèn)句,Is there a radio on the desk ? Yes, there is. / No, there isnt.,There are some shoes under the bed.,Are there any shoes under the bed? Yes, there are. / No, there arent.,規(guī)則： is/are要提前, some 變any,其他都不變,There be 句型的否定形式,1. There is a knife in the kitchen. 否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen. 2. There are five apples on the tree. 否定:There are not five apples on the tree. 3. There is some ink in the bottle. 否定:There is not any ink in the bottle. 規(guī)則： be詞后面加not, some 變any,isnt,arent,There are not any books in the bag. =There are no books in the bag. There are no students in the classroom. =There are not any students in the classroom. There is not any milk in the bottle. =There is no milk in the bottle.,There be否定句型中的not any與no可以互換。 not any強(qiáng)調(diào)一個(gè)都沒(méi)有。,There be 句型的特殊疑問(wèn)句形式,1.對(duì)主語(yǔ)提問(wèn)： 當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是人的時(shí)候，則用who 引導(dǎo)， 當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是物的時(shí)候，則用what 引導(dǎo)。 注意：無(wú)論原句的主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)，對(duì)之提問(wèn)時(shí)一般都用be的單數(shù)形式(回答時(shí)卻要根據(jù)實(shí)際情況來(lái)決定)。 如： There are lots of cars over there. Whats over there? There is a little girl in the room. Who is in the room?,2.對(duì)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)提問(wèn)：則用where 引導(dǎo) 如： There is a computer on the desk. Where is the computer? There are four children on the playground. Where are the four children? 3.對(duì)數(shù)量提問(wèn)：一般有兩種句型結(jié)構(gòu)： How many+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+are there+介詞短語(yǔ)？ How much+不可數(shù)名詞+is there+介詞短語(yǔ)？,A: How many birds are there in the tree?,B: There are three.,A: How many cats are there in the tree?,B: There is only one.,用there be 來(lái)回答。,1.There_many monkeys in the mountain. 2.There_a beautiful garden in our school. 3.There _some water in the glass. 4.There _some bread on the table. 5. _there any maps on the wall? 6. There _twenty desks in our classroom. 7. There_a bird in the tree. 8. There _some trees near the house. 9. _there a cup of tea on the table? 10. There_some apple juice in the glass. 12.There _a picture and two maps on the wall.,用be動(dòng)詞is / are 填空：,are,is,is,Is,are,is,are,Are,is,is,is,二. 把下例句子改成疑問(wèn)句: 1. There are four apples on the ground. 一般疑問(wèn)句:_ 2. There are some birds in the tree. 一般疑問(wèn)句:_ 3.There are five birds in the tree. 特殊疑問(wèn)句:_,Are there four apples on the ground?,Are there any birds in the tree?,How many birds are there in the tree?,三.把下例句子改成否定句: 1. There are two bowls on the table. 否定句:_ 2. There are some beautiful flowers in the garden. 否定句:_ 3. There is a tree in the garden. 否定句:_,There arent two bowls on the table.,There arent any beautiful flowers in the garden.,There isnt a tree in the garden.,按要求改句子(not any=no) 1. There are not any cats in my family. =_ 2. There is not any milk in the bottle. =_ 3. There are no teachers in the school. =_,There are no cats in my family.,There is no milk in the bottle.,There arent any teachers in the school.,對(duì)句子劃線部分提問(wèn)。 3.There are seven days in a week. 4.There are lots of books in our library. 5.There is a woman over there. 6.There is a little milk in the glass.,How many days are there in a week?,Whats in your library?,Who is over there?,Whats in the glass?,精進(jìn)提高我最棒,there be句型有時(shí)態(tài)的變化,1. there be 句型的一般過(guò)去時(shí) There was/ were+某物/某人+其他。 思考：什么時(shí)候用was,什么時(shí)候用were There _a teacher and 40 students in the room yesterday.,was,2. there be句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí) There will be +sb/sth +其他 There is (are) going to be+sb/sth +其他 There will be a party on Monday. There is going to be a meeting this afternoon.,There be 句型的其他結(jié)構(gòu)：,There besb.doing sth.地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間 有某人在做某事 There is a baby sleeping in the room. 樹(shù)上有一只鳥(niǎo)正在唱歌。 There is a bird singing in the tree. 街上有兩個(gè)男孩正在奔跑。 There are two boys running in the street.,1. There _ a clock on the table. A. is B. are 2. _ there a map on the wall? Yes, there _. A. Are / is B. Is / are C. Is / is D. Are /are 3. There _ some students in the classroom. A. are B. is 4. There _ a pencil, a book and two pens on the table. A.is B. are,語(yǔ)法大練兵,5. There _ two apples, one orange and one banana on the table. A. is B. are 6. Are there _ pictures on the wall? No, there arent _ . A. any / any B. some / any C. some / some D. any/some 7. There isnt a book in his hand. There is _ book in his hand. A. no B. not 8. - Are there _ shops near here? - No, there are _ shops near here. A. some, not B. some, any C. any, not D. any, no,語(yǔ)法大練兵,語(yǔ)法大練兵,( )9.There_ not _ milk in the cup on the table .A. are, many B. are , much C. is ,many D. is ,much ( )10.How many _ are there in the room ? A. apple B. students C. milk D. paper ( )11.Do you know if _ a meeting next Sunday ? A. there was going to have B. there was going to beC. is there going to be D. there will be ( )12. Is this the last exam we have to take ? No, but there _ another test three months later from now.A. will be going to B. is C. will be D. has been,語(yǔ)法大練兵,( )13.There _ a film tomorrow evening Awill have Bhave Cis going to be Dhas( )14.There _a football match on TV this evening. A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. is going( )15.Theres going to _ in tomorrows newspapers. A. have something new B. have new somethingC. be something new D. be new something( )16.How many boys _ there in Class one? A. be B. is C. are D. am,用恰當(dāng)?shù)腷e動(dòng)詞填空。,1、There _a lot of sweets in the box.2、There _some milk in the glass.3、There _some people under the the big tree.4、There_ a picture and a map on the wall.5、There_a box of rubbers near the books.6、There_lots of flowers in our garden last year.7、There_a tin of chicken behind the fridge yesterday.8、There_four cups of coffee on the table.,are,are,is,are,is,is,are,is,