選選修修六六Unit 2Poems.情景默寫1.The _(負(fù)擔(dān))on this rope is more than it will bear.2.If you dont know the answer，just leave a _(空白).3.The boy likes to walk on the sand with _(赤裸的)feet.4.I regret to tell you that the tickets cannot be _(調(diào)換).5.He wanted to _(轉(zhuǎn)變)himself into a successful businessman.6.The other boys are always _(戲弄)him because he is too fat.loadblankbareexchangedtransformteasing7.This price is his _(最低限度)；he refuses to lower it any further.8.He had arranged the glasses in some beautiful _(圖案)on the table.9.She mentally _(標(biāo)記號)off the names of the people she had already spoken to.10.Mr.Harvey and his daughter have asked me to _(傳達(dá))their very kind regards.11.To give the fish or to teach the fishing skill or both depend on the _(具體的)conditions.12.The evidence demonstrates how easily people can hold mutually _(矛盾的)beliefs.minimumpatternstickedconveyconcretecontradictory13.The members of the team are practising very hard in order to gain the _(冠軍稱號)in the coming games.14.The _(新娘)and _(新郎)received their guests in the great hall.15.Do remember not to _(泄露)the news.Its between you and me.16.He has to _(熬夜)late to prepare for the important examination.17.What if you were to _(用完)money?What would you do?18.This passage just didnt _(講得通)to me，no matter how I read it.19.The film which is starred by Fan Bingbing _(受歡迎)the young.20.Youve been working hard for the past week.You must _(輕松)and relax over the weekend.championshipbridebridegroomlet outstay uprun out ofmake senseis popular withtake it easy.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.We were touched by the _(warm)of their welcome.2.I like _(salt)fish.I bought some in Safeway，but it was sweet.3.This is a book that displays the considerable _(scholar)of its author.4.As a matter of fact，employees expect to work _(flexible)in the workplace.5.The two young people _(eventual)got married after having been friends for several years.6.Wed better find out a way to solve this problem _(appropriate)or we will suffer a great loss.warmthsaltyscholarshipflexiblyeventuallyappropriately7.So long as the youth is in，I cannot be _(sorrow)，even though the dark night invades the world，the sun also may come back.8.It was _ in the room and we couldnt see much at first，but after a few minutes our eyes got used to the _.(dark)9.Just like most romantic stories，it had a happy _.The prince killed the monster and saved the princess in the _ and they lived happily ever after.(end)10.In order to bring advanced theories from foreign countries，he decided to be a _ and has _ hundreds of books from English into Chinese so far.His _ of some great works is popular among teachers.(translate)sorrowfuldarkdarknessendingendtranslatortranslatedtranslation1.句型公式：why引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾先行詞reason我去那里的唯一理由就是想看看我的老朋友。The only reason _ was that I wanted to meet my old friends.2.句型公式：while作并列連詞用，意思為“而，然而”，表前后意義上的對比有些人浪費(fèi)糧食，然而有些人卻吃不飽。Some people waste food _.why I went therewhile others havent enough3.句型公式：if省略should提前的虛擬條件句我真想知道假如李白有一天讀了這首詩，他會(huì)作何評價(jià)。I really wonder，_ some day，what he would remark.4.句型公式：“with賓語不定式作賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)有一個(gè)重要的會(huì)議要參加，我不能在家照顧生病的母親。_，I cant take care of my sick mother at home.should Li Bai read this poemWith an important meeting to attend1.convey vt.傳達(dá)；表達(dá)；運(yùn)送；傳導(dǎo)；傳播高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/完成句子Please convey my good wishes _ your mother.The message _(convey)here is clear：“Actions speak louder than words.”toconveyed狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢convey.to sb.向某人表達(dá)/傳遞convey sb./sth.from A to B 把某人或某物從A地運(yùn)送到B地convey ones feelings/meanings/sorrow 表達(dá)某人的感情/意思/難過The Premier _ for the dead and ordered the necessities _ the earthquake-hit areas immediately.總理表達(dá)了對死者的哀悼，并命令立即把必需品運(yùn)送到地震災(zāi)區(qū)。conveyed his sorrow(should)be conveyed to2.exchange n.交流；交換；互換vt.&vi.調(diào)換；交換高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/句型轉(zhuǎn)換We students should often exchange ideas _ our parents，who are rich in experience.Ive offered to paint the kitchen _ exchange for a weeks accommodation.He exchanged an apple with me for a piece of cake.He gave me an apple _ _ _ a piece of cake.withininexchangefor狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢(1)an exchange student交換生make an exchange交換in exchange(for.)作為交換()(2)exchange sth.for sth.以某物交換某物exchange sth.with sb.和某人互換某物3.load n.負(fù)擔(dān)(burden)；負(fù)荷物v.裝載；裝填高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/句型轉(zhuǎn)換Some students complain that they _(load)with too much homework.Even though I have _(load)of schoolwork to do，Ill spend some free time having sports so that I can keep fit and energetic.He loaded a new film into the camera.He loaded _ _ _ _ _ _.She took a load off her mind and felt at ease.With _ _ _ _ _ _，she felt at ease.are loadedloadsthecamerawithanewfilmaloadtakenoffhermind狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢(1)take a load off ones mind卸下心上重負(fù)loads ofa load of許多(2)load.with.用裝載load sth.into/onto.把放在/裝進(jìn)be loaded with負(fù)載；裝滿(3)unload vt.&vi.(從車上)卸貨overload vt.&n.超載upload/download vt.上傳/下載4.appropriate adj.適當(dāng)?shù)?；正?dāng)?shù)膙t.出資；挪用高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/完成句子The movie is appropriate _ children aged 12 and over.This allows them to respond more _(appropriate)to the user.It is appropriate that he _(be)present at the meeting.It is not appropriate _ in an interview.在采訪中你問這種私人問題是不合適的。for/toappropriately(should)befor you to ask such personal questions狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢(1)be appropriate to/for適于；合乎be appropriate to do sth.做某事是合適的It is appropriate that sb.(should)do.It is appropriate for sb.to do.某人做是恰當(dāng)?shù)?2)appropriately adv.適當(dāng)?shù)?；合適地5.transform vi.&vt.轉(zhuǎn)化；轉(zhuǎn)換；改造；變換高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/完成句子We are living in a time of social _(transform).I was a student and had my life totally _(transform)by that experience.Every moment of every day，energy _.每時(shí)每刻，能量都在由一種形式轉(zhuǎn)換成另一種形式。transformationtransformedis being transformed from one form into another狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢(1)transform.into.使變成be transformed from.into.由變成(2)transformation n.(外觀或性質(zhì)的)改變、變革6.run out of(人)用完(use up)；從中流出/跑出高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/句型轉(zhuǎn)換They ran out _ money and had to abandon the project.With his food _(run)out，the man had to come out of his hiding-place.To be honest，Im running out of patience.Honestly speaking，my patience _ _ _.ofrunningisrunningout狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢run out用完；用盡(不及物動(dòng)詞短語，無被動(dòng)，其主語通常為物)run out of用完；耗盡(及物動(dòng)詞短語，其主語通常為人)run across偶然遇到run after追趕，追求run into撞上；遇到7.take it easy輕松；不緊張；從容高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/完成句子Just take _ easy and tell us exactly what happened.Some of us always _ our parents or grandparents should take care of us.我們中的有些人理所當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為父母或者祖父母應(yīng)該照顧我們。it/thingstake it for granted that狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢take things easy別緊張，慢慢來；從容不迫地進(jìn)行工作take ones chance碰運(yùn)氣take ones time不匆忙，不急，慢慢來take it for granted that.想當(dāng)然，自以為是8.let out發(fā)出；放出；釋放；放走；大聲(強(qiáng)烈地)表達(dá)；泄露；出租(某物)高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透寫出下列句子中l(wèi)et out的含義Please let the water out of the bathtub._ Throwing their hats into the air，the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory._ Its said that someone had let the news out._ If he was given five years imprisonment，he could be let out after three years._ He made a living by letting out cars by the day._ 使出來，放出發(fā)出泄露釋放；放走出租狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢let alone更不用說；更談不上let sb./sth.alone對某人/某事放任不管；置之不理let down把放下來；使(某人)失望/情緒低沉let in允許進(jìn)入；容許；許可let off 放出；使爆炸；寬恕9.why引導(dǎo)定語從句高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/句型轉(zhuǎn)換There are various reasons _ people write poetry.Is this the reason _ he explained at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?He failed the English exam.This was because he didnt learn it well.The reason _ _ _ _ _ _ was _ _ _ _ _ _.whythat/whichwhyhefailedtheEnglishexamthathedidntlearnitwell狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢(1).reason(s)why.意為“的原因”，why等于for which，引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾先行詞reason。(2)reason后也可以接that引導(dǎo)的定語從句，在從句中作主語、賓語或表語。(3)The reason why.is/was that.的原因是(用that引導(dǎo)表語從句，而不用because)10.should放在句首引起的倒裝語序高考必刷題練透高考必刷題練透句型轉(zhuǎn)換If you had come earlier，you would have caught the bus._ _ _ _，you would have caught the bus.If I were at school again，I would study harder._ _ _ _ _，I would study harder.狀元筆記全記牢狀元筆記全記牢當(dāng)if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句中有had，were，should時(shí)，可將if省去，將had，were，should提前，構(gòu)成倒裝語序。HadyoucomeearlierWereIatschoolagain.課文語法填空There are various reasons 1._ people write poetry.Some poems tell a story or describe something 2._ a way that will give the reader a strong 3._(impress).4._(other)try to convey certain emotions.Poets use many different forms of poems to express 5._(they).In this text，however，we will look at a few of the simpler forms.Some of the first poetry 6._(write)in English is nurserywhyinimpressionOthersthemselveswrittenrhymes.Children 7._(learn)these when they were very young.Nursery rhymes 8._ the one on the right are still a common type of childrens poetry.They delight small children because they have strong rhythm，rhyme and a lot of repetition.This makes them easy to learn 9._ recite.By 10._(play)with the words in nursery rhymes，children learn about language.learned/learntlikeandplaying.閱讀詞匯專練1.根據(jù)語境選出sponsor的詞性和詞義A.n.擔(dān)保人；保證人B.vt.贊助(活動(dòng)、節(jié)目等)C.vt.資助(某人的培訓(xùn)或教育)D.n.贊助者Two lawyers have donated$50，000 to sponsor our schools campaign“Help the Needy”，which was started by our former headmaster three years ago.()She found a company to sponsor her through college.()The race organizers are trying to attract sponsors.()If Im going to live in the US，I must get an American sponsor.()BCDA2.根據(jù)語境選出blank的詞性和詞義A.n.空白；遺忘B.adj.不理解的；沒表情的C.adj.空白的 D.vt.毫不理睬(某人)If your mind goes blank，try not to panic.()She stared at me with a blank expression on her face.()My mind was a blank and I couldnt remember her name.()I saw her on the bus this morning，but she totally blanked me.()CBAD.教材與寫作一、用本單元所學(xué)知識補(bǔ)全短文As New Years Day is drawing near，we are busy getting ready for the party _(向表達(dá)我們最美好的祝福)all the students.I want to read a poem to express my feelings at the coming party.Ive read a book of poems，which _(由組成)50 poems.I remember one of them _(特別；尤其).It is a very moving poem，_(convey)certain emotions，canto convey our best wishes tois made up ofin particularconveyingvividly change reality into literature，through which you can _(與交流你的情感)your friends，or _(打消你的顧慮).Only if we love life will we never use up our inspiration.So _(對我們而言必要而且適當(dāng))to enjoy nature and taste life whatever you are and whatever happens.exchange your feelings withtake a load off your mindit is necessary and appropriate for us二、按要求升級短文1.用本單元的高級詞匯升級短文中的加黑詞匯(1)change_(2)use up_ transformrun out of2.用高級表達(dá)升級短文中的句子(1)用with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)改寫句_，we are busy getting ready for the party to convey our best wishes to all the students.(2)用主語從句改寫句So it is necessary and appropriate that _.With New Years Day drawing nearwe (should)enjoy nature and taste life whateveryou are and whatever happens