完形填空精練（4）完形填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C和D中，選出最佳答案。It was a cool October evening. Excitement and family members _1_ the hall. I was only a 7-year-old girl, but I was the center of _2_. Finally, after weeks of preparation, I would _3_ all my hard work in a dance of performance. Everything would be _4_ so I thought. I waited baskstage all _5_ in my black tights with a golden belt. In a loud and clear voice, the master of ceremonies _6_ that my class was next. My dance class was doing a routine on wooden boxes two feet by two feet, facing the _7_. All I had to do in the next move was put one foot on the box next to mine and keep my other foot on my box. I really was an _8_ move. I was concentrating so much _9_ the huge smile on my face and holding my head up that I did not look10 _ I was going. I missed my partners box altogether and _11_. There I was standing on the stage floor when my classmates were on top of their boxes. I could hear giggles(咯咯笑) coming from the audience, and I felt the _12_ rush to my face. I remembered my dance teacher had told us, “If you make a mistake, keep smiling so the audience will not _13_.” I did my best to follow her _14_ as I continued with the routine. When the curtain dropped, so did my _15_ for the evening. I _16_ bitterly, tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down my face. I ran backstage, but no one could 17 _ me down. Recently I realized I had been a _18_ that night. I was _19_, but I fought the urge to run off the stage. _20_, I finished the routine with a smile on my face. Now when friends and family laugh about the time I slipped during a dance performance, I can laugh too. ( ) 1. A. filled B. visited C. attended D. decorated 解析： 通讀全文可以知道作者描述了自己七歲時(shí)的一次舞蹈表演的情況， 有表演自然就有觀 眾，所以本句句意應(yīng)為“家人們擠滿了演出大廳，大廳里充滿了興奮的情緒” ，表示“充滿、 擠滿”用 filled。 答案:A ( ) 2. A. pressure B. impression C. debate D. attention 解析：根據(jù)作者后面的描述可知，本句句意應(yīng)為“我只有七歲，但是我是人們注意的中心” ， 所以要使用 attention。答案:D ( ) 3. A. take over B. show off C. look after D. give up 解析：本題句意應(yīng)為“最后，在經(jīng)過了幾周的準(zhǔn)備之后，我要在舞蹈表演中展示我所做出的 辛苦努力。 ”表示“展示”用 show off。 take over 表示“繼承，接辦；接管” ；show off 表示 “展示；炫耀，賣弄” ；look after 表示“照顧，照看” ；give up 表示“放棄，投降” 。 答案:B ( ) 4. A. reasonable B. suitable C. obvious D. perfect 解析：根據(jù)后面的描述可知作者的這次表演失敗了，所以本句句意應(yīng)為“一切都應(yīng)該是完美 的- 我是這樣認(rèn)為的。” reasonable 表示“合乎情理的” ；suitable 表示“合適的，適宜的” ； obvious 表示“明顯的” perfect 表示“完美的” 相符合邏輯。 ； 。D 答案:D ( ) 5. A. dressed up B. folded up C. covered up D. mixed up 解析：本句描述了自己的穿戴，所以句意應(yīng)為“我等在后臺(tái)，穿著黑色的緊身衣，扎著金色 的腰帶。 ”表示“穿著”用 dress up。 答案:A ( ) 6. A. suggested B. explained C. announced D. predicted 解析：本句句意應(yīng)為“典禮的主持人清晰地大聲宣布下面表演的是我們班。 ”表示“宣布” 用 announced。 答案:C ( ) 7. A. music B. audience C. curtain D. stage 解析：演出自然少不了觀眾，演員們要面對(duì)觀眾表演，所以本句句意應(yīng)為“我們的舞蹈班成 員在一個(gè)兩英尺見方的箱子上做固定的動(dòng)作，面向觀眾。 ”所以 B 項(xiàng)正確。 答案:B ( ) 8. A. easy B. active C. adventurous D. extra 解析：本句句意應(yīng)為“ 我的動(dòng)作真的非常簡(jiǎn)單” ，所以 A 項(xiàng)符合句意。 答案:A ( ) 9. A. containing B. hiding C. sharing D. keeping 解析：作者在本句中描述了出現(xiàn)失誤前我的表演，本句句意應(yīng)為“我臉上帶著微笑，高昂著 頭， 注意力如此集中以至于我沒有看到我的腳伸向了哪里。 表示 ” “保持某種狀態(tài)” keep， 用 所以 D 項(xiàng)正確。contain 表示“包含”; hide 表示“躲藏” ；share 表示“分享” ；keep 表示“保 持，保存” 。 答案:D ( ) 10. A. why B. whether C. where D. what 解析：根據(jù)上題解釋可知應(yīng)該選擇 C 項(xiàng)。 答案:C ( ) 11. A. wandered B. slipped C. waved D. skipped 解析：本句句意應(yīng)為“我沒踩上同伴的箱子，滑倒了。 ”所以使用 slip。 答案:B ( ) 12. A. blood B. pleasure C. pride D. tear 解析：自己的表演出現(xiàn)了失誤，肯定非常尷尬，所以本題句意應(yīng)為“我能夠聽到觀眾席上傳 來的咯咯笑聲，我感到血沖上了臉。 ”應(yīng)選擇 A 項(xiàng)。 答案:A ( ) 13. A. leave B. cheer C. believe D. notice 解析： 根據(jù)后面的描述， 作者最終克服了自己的心里障礙完成了表演， 所以本句句意應(yīng)為 “我第 頁 共 12 頁 4 記起了我的舞蹈老師曾經(jīng)告訴我們的話如果你出現(xiàn)了失誤，要繼續(xù)微笑下去，這樣觀眾就 不會(huì)注意到了”。所以 D 項(xiàng)符合句意。 答案:D ( ) 14. A. gesture B. example C. advice D. plan 解析：根據(jù)后文的敘述可知，作者堅(jiān)持完成了任務(wù)，所以本句句意應(yīng)為“我盡力聽從了她的 建議，繼續(xù)完成我的動(dòng)作。 故 C 項(xiàng)正確。 ” 答案:C ( ) 15. A. doubts B. hopes C. voice D. patience 解析：根據(jù)作者 的描述可知， 作者本來是想要表現(xiàn)一下的，結(jié)果卻出現(xiàn)了失誤，所以自己 的希望落空了，因此本句句意應(yīng)為“當(dāng)幕布落下，我的希望也落空了。 ”故 B 項(xiàng)符合語境。 答案:B ( ) 16. A. argued B. shouted C. begged D. sobbed 解析：由后文的 tasting the salt from the tears 可知作者哭了起來，所以本句句意應(yīng)為“我哭 了起來” ，故 D 項(xiàng)正確。 答案: D ( ) 17. A. turn B. calm C. let D. put 解析：在當(dāng)時(shí)的情境下，自然沒有人能一下子使她情緒穩(wěn)定下來，所以應(yīng)該用 calm down 表 示“使平靜“。 答案:B ( ) 18. A. star B. pioneer C. loser D. fool 解析：事情過去這么多年后，作者能夠回過頭來重新審視自己，所以本句句意應(yīng)為“近來我 認(rèn)識(shí)到那天晚上我就是一個(gè)明星。 ”所以 A 項(xiàng)符合語境。 答案:A ( ) 19. A. satisfied B. moved C. embarrassed D. confused 解析：根據(jù)前面的敘述可知作者當(dāng)時(shí)的失誤使得自己非常尷尬，所以本句句意應(yīng)為“我當(dāng)時(shí) 很尷尬，但是我克制住了自己沖出舞臺(tái)的沖動(dòng)。 ”所以 C 項(xiàng)符合句意。 答案:C ( ) 20. A. However B. Instead C. In total D. in return 解析：分析上下文邏輯可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折意義，所以本句句意應(yīng)為“相反地，我臉上帶著 微笑完成了動(dòng)作。 ” 答案:B 完形填空( 共20小題，滿分20分) 閱讀下面短文，掌握其 大意，然后從36 55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。On Christmas Day, I got my wanted radio-controlled truck. But you would not believe the _36_ and work that went into getting this holy toy.For over a month I stared at _37_ magazines I received from my friend until I had made up my _38_: I wanted a Pumpkin truck. I _39_ to work immediately, dropping hints to my father about it.My first job was to tell him about how the steering(操縱桿) on my old car didnt _40_, but he just blamed the problems on my bad _41_.My next plan would have to be more _42_. “Look at this, Dad, the truck with controller and battery packall for only US$250!” You cant _43_ to miss out on this bargain!”His _44_ was that he certainly could afford to miss this _45_ and for US$250 you could buy _46_ educational like a telescope. “A telescope? To look at the moon? Ill look at it when Im 97 years old and living in a _47_ home! This is my youth! I am supposed to run about.”I went to my room, _48_ at how mean my father was. It was obvious that he didnt _49_ that I would die if I did not get the Pumpkin radio-controlled truck.When I _50_ on Christmas morning I wasnt excited. I had been _51_. I opened all my presents until there was just one big package _52_. “The telescope,” I thought. I _53_ the packaging and looked at the top of the boxit was a Pumpkin truck. I had _54_! I loved my parents! I felt like I could do anything! I could _55_ get an A+ in English class.36. A. pain                 B. attempt                   C. joy                         D. shyness37. A. housing               B. fishing                    C. car                         D. fashion38. A. mind                B. idea                        C. opinion                    D. head39. A. get down         B. set out                     C. searched for             D. went on40. A. operate             B. run                        C. start                        D. work41. A. riding                B. driving                  C. thinking                  D. keeping42. A. strong                B. practical                   C. ideal                       D. obvious43. A. afford                B. pay                           C. allow                     D. stand44. A. talk                   B. expression                 C. face                      D. response45. A. truck                  B. telescope                   C. chance                  D. bargain46. A. one                    B. something                 C. everything             D. nothing47. A. heating               B. loving                    C. nursing                 D. finding48. A. pleased               B. good                         C. expert                  D. angry49. A. say                     B. believe                      C. care                     D. learn50. A. went off              B. woke up                   C. rang up                D. found out51. A. pleased               B. instructed                  C. warned                D. defeated52. A. opened                B. wrapped                    C. left                      D. faded53. A. recovered            B. refused                      C. reopened              D. removed54.  A. won                    B. done                          C. beaten                 D. failed55. A. ever                    B. already                   C. still                     D. even【參考答案】ACABD BDADD BCDCB DCDAD綜合技能完形訓(xùn)練。People on a college campus were more likely to give money to the March of Dimes if they were asked for a donation by a disabled woman in a wheelchair than if asked by a nondisabled woman. In another 50 , subway riders in New York saw a man carrying a stick stumble（絆腳） and fall to the floor. Sometimes the victim had a large red birthmark on his 51 ; sometimes he did not. In this situation, the victim was more likely to 52 aid if his face was spotless than if he had an unattractive birthmark. In 53 these and other research findings, two themes are 54 : we are more willing to help people we like for some reason and people we think 55 assistance. In some situations, those who are physically attractive are more likely to receive aid. 56 , in a field study researchers placed a completed application to graduate school in a telephone box at the airport. The application was ready to be 57 , but had apparently been "lost" . The photo attached to the application was sometimes that of a very 58 person and sometimes that of a less attractive person. The measure of helping was whether the individual who found the envelope actually mailed it or not. Results showed that people were more likely to  59 the application if the person in the photo was physically attractive. The degree of 60 between the potential helper and the person in need is also important. For example, people are more likely to help a stranger who is from the same country rather than a foreigner. In one study, shoppers on a busy street in Scotland were more likely to help a person wearing a(n)  61 T-shirt than a person wearing a T-shirt printed with offensive words. Whether a person receives help depends in part on the "worth" of the case. For example, shoppers in a supermarket were more likely to give someone. 62 to buy milk rather than to buy cookies, probably because milk is thought more essential for 63 than cookies. Passengers on a New York subway were more likely to help a man who fell to the ground if he appeared to be 64 rather than drunk. 50. A. studyB. wayC. wordD. college51. A. handB. armC. faceD. back52. A. refuseB. begC. loseD. receive53. A. challengingB. recordingC. understandingD. publishing54. A. importantB. possibleC. amusingD. missing55. A. seekB. deserveC. obtainD. accept56. A. At firstB. Above allC. In additionD. For example57. A. printedB. mailedC. rewrittenD. signed58. A. talentedB. good-lookingC. helpfulD. hard-working59. A. send inB. throw awayC. fill outD. turn down60. A. similarityB. friendshipC. cooperationD. contact61. A. expensiveB. plainC. cheapD. strange62. A. timeB. instructionsC. moneyD. chances63. A. shoppersB. researchC. childrenD. health64. A. talkativeB. handsomeC. calmD. sick參考答案：-完形填空50-54 ACDCA 55-59BDBBA 60-64ABDDD記敘文型完形填空 Yesterday I was returning from Boston by bus.My wife was planning to leave the work to _1_ me up from the bus station.I called her to say not to bother.I would just take the local bus to see her.While I was sitting on the bus a young woman with a dog _2_She was carrying several bags of heavy books.I noticed the dog was an emergency dog，one that was trained to _3_ the owner of a possible seizure.I heard the young woman mention to someone else that she still had two miles to walk with the _4_ books after she got off the bus.I thought maybe I should ask if she wanted a ride but I wasn't sure at which _5_ she was getting off so I hesitated and didn't ask.I got off the bus at the stop where my wife was _6_As we were driving home，all of a sudden I saw the same young lady with her dog.I asked my wife to pull over and I asked the young lady if she would like a _7_She said she would love a ride but she was _8_ about the dog who was quite big.I asked if the dog could get in the _9_He tried to do it by himself but in the end I had to lift him in.By the way，the dog's name was Sam.The young lady got in and I looked back.There was Sam，sitting very proudly in the back seat with his _10_It was quite a sight!We took them both home and the lady was very appreciative.When reflecting on this _11_，I was a little sad that I didn't act the first time on the bus.But I was very happy to have had the second _12_ to do what I should have done the first time.1. Acut BpickCturn Dbring2. Arelied on Bput onCgot on Dgot in3. Aimpress BguessCcure Dwarn4. Ainteresting BheavyCuseful Dimportant5. Adoor BstandCstop Ddirection6. Awaiting BbuildingCworking Drepairing7. Asolution BhelperCride Dreminder8. Aembarrassed BrelaxedCpuzzled Dconcerned9. Ahorse BtrainCbus Dcar10. Afriend BownerCmother Dbags11. Amirror BexperienceCevent Dtrip12. Amethod BapproachCluck Dchance(一)【要點(diǎn)綜述】 本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者一次乘車的經(jīng)歷。通過自己的這次經(jīng)歷，作者旨在告訴我們：要抓住機(jī)會(huì)做自己應(yīng)該做的事情。1B由第一段最后一句可知，“我”打電話跟她說不要麻煩，可推知“我”的妻子正計(jì)劃來汽車站接“我”。pick sb up 接某人；cut up 切碎；turn up 出現(xiàn)，到來，開大；bring up 提出，教育，養(yǎng)育。2C由第三段“she got off the bus.”可知，一位帶著狗的年輕女士上了車，“上公共汽車”用get on the bus。rely on依賴，依靠；put on 穿上。3D根據(jù)上文的an emergency dog可知，這條狗是用來警告、提醒主人的。4B根據(jù)上文的“She was carrying several bags of heavy books.”可知，是很重的書。5C此處指“我”不知道她要在哪一站下車。stop車站。第四段開頭也有原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。6A根據(jù)下文的“As we were driving home”和第一段可知，妻子在等“我”。7C根據(jù)下文的“She said she would love a ride”可知，“我”問她是否需要搭車。8D根據(jù)下文可知，這位女士擔(dān)心她的狗。be concerned about擔(dān)心，掛念。9D根據(jù)上文可知，妻子是開車來接“我”的，故選擇D項(xiàng)。get in the car上車。10B因?yàn)镾am是狗，所以應(yīng)是與主人(owner)坐在一起。11B總結(jié)上文可知，這是作者的一次經(jīng)歷(experience)。12D從上文可知，作者在公共汽車上時(shí)沒問那位年輕的女士是否要搭便車，而當(dāng)再次看到那位女士時(shí)，有了第二次機(jī)會(huì)(chance)去做第一次他應(yīng)該做而沒做的事。