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1、2013年高考英語(yǔ)詞匯檢測(cè)系列 模塊三 Unit 3 Back to the past（與譯林牛津新版教材配套，學(xué)生版） 一、詞義配對(duì) A 1. found A. run away from sth. bad or dangerous 2. unfortunate B. set up 3. ruin C. break sth. completely so that it can’t be used again or so that it’s gone

2、4. wealthy D. not lucky 5. lecture E . below 6. beneath F. very rich 7. destroy G .a talk to a group of people to teach them about sth. 8. flee H. damage sth. Badly so that it is no l

3、onger good 9. explode I. flow quickly 10. remains J. make sth. look nicer by adding beautiful things to it 11. pour K. a person who studies sth. Carefully to find out more about it 12. decorate L. what is left when most of sth. has gone 13. researcher

4、 M. about the art, ideas and way of life of a group of people 14. cultural N. bursting suddenly with a very loud noise B 1. historical A. sth. that people build or do to help remember sb. else or sth that happened 2. solution B. create by

5、 training and teaching 3. expression C. a formal event performed on a special occasion 4. powerful D. a person who works on a ship 5. sailor E. announce 6. declare F. of strength, strong 7. ceremony

6、 G .the look on one’s face that shows how one feels 8. educate H. the answer to a question, problem or puzzle 9.audience I. of or about past times 10.memorial J. a gathering of spectators or listeners at a (usually public) performance C

7、 1. march A. at or in the front 2. vast B. a place where a judge decides if a person has done sth. wrong and how to punish him or her. 3. glory C. money that one receive every month for the work one does 4. ahead

8、 D. any substance that causes injury or illness or death 5. salary E. a public official authorized to decide questions brought before a court of justice 6. aware F. walk like soldiers 7. poison G . a relation that provides the

9、foundation for something 8. basis H. having or showing knowledge or understanding 9. court I. unusually great in size or amount or degree 10. judge J. fame and respect that one gets when one does great things 二、根據(jù)句意和首字母提示寫(xiě)出所缺單詞的完全形式 1. An earthquake

10、left the whole city in r_________. 2. U____________ ,the old commercial centre was buried in the sand. 3.Those c_________ officials fattened themselves by drinking the people's life-blood. 4.You can’t stop smoking at once; you need to give it up g_________ 5.Such are the most p_________ voices

11、of our times! 6. We should be a_________ of the big challenges ahead. 7. The opening c_________ of the Asian Games left a deep impression on the audience at home and abroad. 8. The gymnast (體操運(yùn)動(dòng)員) did perfectly in the contest and all the j_________ gave him full marks. 9. It’s said that they wi

12、ll d_________ the result of the election tomorrow. 10. The fourteen-year-old boy was quite f_________ to escape from the burning building without injury. 11. Mr. Liu will give us a l________ on Chinese culture this Wednesday afternoon. 12. The American Red Cross, f_________ by Clara Barton in 188

13、1, has nearly one million volunteers in the USA. 13. —Are you really moving to another place? —What else can I do: The typhoon d_________ the entire village. 14. Now the people in this country are w_________ than before. They can afford their children’s education. 15. It is known to all that Chi

14、na e_________ its first atom bomb in October, 1964. 16. Father was very attentive with his head b　　　in a book. 17.Citizens were forced to f_______ the city surrounded by the flood. 18.Miners have c____________ bitterly that the government did not fulfill their promises 19. My theory is establ

15、ished on the solid b________ of facts. 20. It is generally accepted that the Chinese c__________ is one of the oldest in the world. 三、譯出下列詞組（英譯漢） 英語(yǔ) 漢語(yǔ) 英語(yǔ) 漢語(yǔ) take over rise up against put… under government protection stand in one’s path be decorated with grow tired of endl

16、ess battles turn out come down with flee the city have a deep influence on be buried by sand in many cases in good condition make sb. aware of sth set sail for take sb. to court on board put sb. to death in memory of no doubt 四、從上述表格中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~組填空 1.You

17、must change your way of living in order to keep your health . 2.If?by?the?end?of?the?third?day?he?couldn't?come?up?with?an?explanation,?he?would? . 3.He was the first of his kind to his masters. 4.Lao Wang was sent to the hospital and I had to his

18、 work. 5.We illnesses more easily when under stress. 6.They will build a monument the national hero. 7.There can be that you will succeed in your scientific research. 8.When all passengers were , the train pulled out of the station. 9.

19、 ?this?requires?you?to?take?a?softer?and?more?indirect?approach. 10.And we also want the room to lanterns(燈籠) and colored ribbons(帶子). 提升練習(xí) 一、單項(xiàng)填空 1.It was already past midnight and only three young men in the tea house. A. left B. remained C. delayed D. deserted 2.Mr

20、.Li was made _________ manager of the company to _________ the duties of Mr.Zhang, who was retiring soon. A. a, take up B. a, take over C./,take up D./,take over 3.The house was completely _________ by fire. A. damaged B. destroyed C. caused D. beaten 4.She will have to find some

21、 other work for she can't ________ this loud noise any more. A. come up with　? B. keep up with??? C. come down with　 D. put up with 5. She ________ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store. A. turned down B. dealt with C. took after D. c

22、ame across 6. “Terrorists ______ war on the United States, and war is what they got.” Bush said. A. attacked B. declared C. fought D. offered 7. The school advisers help you talk through your problem but they don’t give you any direct ______. A. solution B. target

23、C. measure D. function 8. What a pity that the house has to be pulled down！It is still in good ______. A. use B. case C. look D. condition 9. My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was ______ it. A. in favour of B. in memory of C. in honour of D. in s

24、earch of 10. It's said that he will ______ his uncle's business when he is mature(成熟的) enough to deal with public relations. A. take over B. think over C. hand over D. go over 11. In the evening, he ______ in his books. A. reads him B. reads himself C. buries him D. buries him

25、self 12. A lot of buildings were ______ in the earthquake. A. repaired B. rebuilt C. destroyed D. hurt 13. I'm afraid you will ______ your bright future if you continue to be so casual on your work. A. destroy B. harm C. ruin D. damage 14. School children must be taught

26、 how to deal with dangerous ______. A. states B. conditions C. situations D. positions 15.We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn’t quite as planned. A. make out B. turn out C. go on D. come up 16.—I can’t repair these until tomorrow, I’m afraid. —That’s OK, there’

27、s ______. A. no problem B. no wonder C. no doubt D. no hurry 17.China has got a good for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization. A. reputation B. influence C. impression D. knowledge 18.Two middle—aged passengers fell into th

28、e sea. _____, neither of them could swim. A. In fact B. Luckily C. Unfortunately D. Naturally 19.The ______on his face told me that he was angry. A. impression???? B. sight??? C. appearance????? D. expression 20. —Volunteering is becoming increasingly popular in Chi

29、na. —Yeah, people are now that helping others is helping themselves. A. enthusiastic B. confused C. awake D. aware 二、完型填空 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it, when I was 13. My parents took us there

30、 for camping. On the way out, I asked them to wait while I ran up to E1 Capitan, a ___1___ rock of 3,300 feet straight up. I touched that giant rock and knew ___2___ I wanted to climb it. That has been my life’s passion (鐘愛(ài)) ever since—___3___ the rocks and mountains of Yosemite. I’ve long made Yose

31、mite my ___4___. About 15 years ago I started seeing a lot of ___5___, like toilet paper, beer cans, and empty boxes, around the area. It’s ___6___ me why visitors started respecting the place ___7___ and treated such a beautiful home-like place this way. I tried ___8___ trash(垃圾)myself, but the

32、job was too big. I would ___9___an hour or two on the job, only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later. Finally, I got so ___10__ it that I decided something had to change. As a rock-climbing guide, I knew ___11___about organizing any big event. But in 2004, together with some climbers

33、, I set a date for a ___12___. On that day, more than 300 people ___13___. Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash. It was amazing how much we were able to ___14___. I couldn’t believe the ___15___ we made ---the park looked clean! Each year volunteers come for the cleanup from eve

34、rywhere. In 2007 alone, 2,945 people picked up 42,330 pounds of trash and ___16___ 132 miles of roadway. I often hear people ___17___ about their surroundings. If you are one of them, I would say the only way to change things is by ___18___ rather than complaining. We need to teach by ___19___. You

35、 can’t blame others ___20___ you start with yourself. 1. A. distant B. huge C. narrow D. loose 2. A. immediately B. finally C. gradually D. recently 3. A. imagining B. painting C. describing D. climbing 4. A. garden B. home C. lab D. palace 5. A. material B. resources C. waste D. goods 6. A. b

36、eyond B. against C. over D. within 7. A. more B. most C. less D. least 8. A. throwing away B. picking up C. breaking down D. digging out 9. A. kill B. save C. wait D. spend 10. A. satisfied with B. delighted in C. tired of D. used to 11. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 12. A.

37、 cleanup B. party C. picnic D. concert 13. A. dropped out B. showed up C. looked around D. called back 14. A. demand B. receive C. accomplish D. overcome 15. A. plan B. visit C. contact D. difference 16. A. crossed B. measured C. covered D. designed 17. A. talk B. complain C. argue D. quarrel

38、 18. A. doing B. thinking C. questioning D. watching 19. A. method B. explanation C. example D. research 20. A. although B. if C. when D. useless 三、任務(wù)型閱讀 Being on bad terms with your neighbors can make your life frustrating day after day．But taking the time to establish a good relationship with

39、your neighbors has a good many benefits．The community will be friendlier, the neighborhood safer, and the area a nicer place to live in．Therefore, you can do a lot to develop a good relationship with your neighbors． Whether you're new in the neighborhood or new residents who have just moved into yo

40、ur block, introduce yourself．Say hello, offer a welcoming gift and share or ask about the local area． Sometimes, you can remedy(補(bǔ)救) problems before they even start; for example, if you do a lot of yard work, let them know in advance and mention that if it's getting too loud, they shouldn't hesitate

41、 to let you know． Be aware of the shared walls, if you and your neighbors share adjacent (相鄰的)living space, and try to put noisy household appliances such as washing machines and tumble dryers away from the shared walls． Keep your pet dog on a leash(皮帶)if it has a habit of running rampant on your

42、neighbors' lawns, especially if they have a pet cat or dog of their own, and make sure you clean up after it． When you park your vehicle, be sure not to block anyone's access, or make them have to pull out of a very tight spot．Don't slam(砰地關(guān)上)your car doors late at night． Weed your garden in a re

43、gular way, because the presence of weeds in your yard is not only unsightly but can also spread to your neighbor's yard． Really good neighbors watch out for each other．They offer to help, especially on matters that impact the larger neighborhood and look for opportunities to communicate, Great neig

44、hbors contribute to great neighborhoods. 四、書(shū)面表達(dá) 假定你是某中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)報(bào)的小記者；以下漫畫(huà)內(nèi)容是你的所見(jiàn)所聞，請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文投稿。 內(nèi)容要求： 1.描述漫畫(huà)內(nèi)容； 2.發(fā)表個(gè)人感想。 注意： 1.短文標(biāo)題已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)； 2.考生可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使文章內(nèi)容充實(shí)、連貫； 3.詞數(shù)150左右。 參考詞匯:告示牌sign Mind Your Behavior in Public Places