吉林省吉林市2014高考英語一輪 閱讀理解暑假訓(xùn)練題(1)
《吉林省吉林市2014高考英語一輪 閱讀理解暑假訓(xùn)練題(1)》由會員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《吉林省吉林市2014高考英語一輪 閱讀理解暑假訓(xùn)練題(1)(10頁珍藏版)》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、吉林市2014高考英語閱讀理解一輪(暑假)訓(xùn)練題(1)及答案 A Mr. Knight was the manager of a hotel. One weekend all of the hotels in the city were full because there was a large meeting. On Friday, three men came into the hotel and asked for rooms. Mr. Knight said there were no rooms ready because of the meeting. The men we
2、re unhappy. Mr. Knight wanted to help them. He remembered that Room 418, a small room, was empty. He asked them if they could share a room. The three men said they would. Mr. Knight said the room would be thirty dollars; ten dollars for each person. Each man gave him the money and then went up to t
3、he room. Mr. Knight soon began to feel sorry. “Thirty dollars is a lot to ask as a price for that small room.” he thought. He called his assistant over and said, “Here is five dollars. Take it to the men in Room 418. I asked too much for their room.” The assistant took the money. While he was on t
4、he way there, he started to think, “How can three men divide five dollars? I’ll give them each only one dollar and keep the two dollars for myself. The men will be happy to get something back. And Mr. Knight will never know.” So the assistant returned one dollar to each man. Each man had at first p
5、aid ten dollars. After the assistant returned them one dollar each, each had actually(in fact) paid nine. There were three men. $9′3=$27. The assistant kept$2. $27+$2=$29. Where is the missing dollar? 56.With the help of the manager, the three men___________. A.went to another hotel B.each
6、 got a small room for the night C.stayed together in a small room D.got a small room Mr. Knight kept for himself 57.At first___________. A.$27 was paid by the three men B.$30 was paid by each of the three men C.$25 was paid by the three men D.$10 was paid by each of the three men 58.
7、The assistant___________. A.helped the men to divide the money B.kept two dollars for himself C.kept three dollars for himself D.returned three dollars to the men and two to the manger 59.Where is the missing dollar? A.It was taken by the assistant, too. B.It was taken by Mr. Kni
8、ght. C.It was taken by the three men. D.In fact, there wasn’t any missing dollar. 56—59 CDBD *********************************************************結(jié)束 (濟南市2011屆高三教學(xué)質(zhì)量調(diào)研)??? Parents are often amazed at how fast their child grows and develops. New research has determined that the
9、 ability to quantify develop much sooner than most parents realize. ??? Kristy vanMarle, professor of the University of Missouri, ?has determined that contrary to what previous studies have shown, infants(嬰兒)are able to quantify substances(物質(zhì))—like sand or water—as early as 10 months. As long as t
10、he difference between the two substances is large enough, infants will choose the larger amount,especially when it comes to food. ??? With the assistance of her team researchers, ?vanMarle tested the quantifying skills of babies by presenting them with two cups:one containing a small amount of food
11、, and one containing a larger amount. Consistently, the babies chose the larger amount. ??? "Several studies throughout the last 15 years have shown that infants are very good at telling how many objects they see;however, infants don’t seem to count things like water or sand. "vanMarle said. "What
12、we’re saying is that they can quantify substances;it’s just much harder. The infants can see how much food goes into each cup and compare that in their memories. They decide which amount is larger, and they almost always select the larger one. " ??? "This information further refutes(駁斥)the long-hel
13、d idea that babies know nothing of the world. "vanMarle said. ??? "Since psychologists have begun studying infants with sensitive measures. we’ve discovered a 1ot of early abilities. I think for parents, it should be exciting to know that there’s somebody in there that has some fundamental and basi
14、c knowledge of the world,and that knowledge is guiding their development. "vanMarle said. ??? In the future. vanMarle says this kind of study could be linked to a child’s progress in math-related skills, although programs marketed to increase those abilities. such as "Baby Einstein",still have mixe
15、d reviews when it comes to academic study. (3)Babies choose the larger amount of food_____________. A. by saying numbers B. with the help of parents C. On personal preference D. through their natural abilities (4)We can learn from the text that_____________. A. some parents don’t care about t
16、heir kids B. people used to think the world is known to babies C. little research has been done on infants D. scholars have different opinions on baby- training programs (5)What’s the best title of the text? A. Breakthrough in Baby Studies B. Amazing Baby-training Ideas C. Early Human Abiliti
17、es D. Unique Quantifying Methods 【解析】新的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)嬰兒具有很強的數(shù)量概念,他們幾乎總是本能地選擇數(shù)量較多的物體,尤其在食物方面,這種突破性科學(xué)發(fā)現(xiàn)有力地駁斥了長期以來認(rèn)為嬰兒對世界一無所知的觀點。 (1)C推理判斷題。由文章內(nèi)容可知,嬰兒幾乎總是挑選數(shù)量多的物體,由此可推斷這種能力指的是區(qū)分物體數(shù)量的能力。 (2)B段落大意題。第四段介紹的是耗時15年的幾個研究的科學(xué)發(fā)現(xiàn),故選B項。 (3)D推理判斷題。文章倒數(shù)第二段提到嬰兒具有認(rèn)知世界的一些基本知識.由此可推斷他們選擇數(shù)量比較多的食物是本能的體現(xiàn)。 (4)D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段后半部
18、分中的內(nèi)容可知學(xué)者們就嬰兒培訓(xùn)計劃存在分歧。 (5)A 標(biāo)題概括題。新的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)嬰兒具有數(shù)量意識,從而駁斥了長期以來認(rèn)為他們對世界一無所知的觀點,顯然是嬰兒研究方面的突破。 ********************************************************結(jié)束 1、(南京市2011屆高三第一次模擬考試)? Nineteen-year-old Christopher Paolini has always loved adventure books. In fact, he plotted out his first book, Eragon, wh
19、en he was just fifteen! Eragon is selling more copies than most of the Harry Potter books. A reporter from Who's News talked to this young author about his books and how he ended up being one of the best-selling authors of all time! ??? Reporter:___________________________________ ??? Christopher
20、 Paolini(CP): I love fantasy. I love the sense of awe and wonder that you always get at the end of a great book or movie. Eragon was an attempt to express that. When I was about twelve, I read a book called Jeremy Thatcher, Dragon Hatcher. It's about a young boy who went into a mysterious shop and b
21、ought a dragon egg that ended up hatching. It stuck in my head. Eragon was an attempt to see what I could do with the idea myself. ??? Reporter: Where else do you get your ideas? ??? CP: I'm definitely influenced by authors who have a fairly inventive use of language, imaginative worlds and a sens
22、e of wonder-authors who write about things that other people don't. ??? Reporter: What was the hardest thing about writing Eragon? ??? CP: Probably the editing because I wasn't used to it. It was a kind of shock doing it. But also I was having to learn a huge amount about grammar and commas and ot
23、her things I'd never paid much attention to before. I'd say that editing and writing are pretty much equal in difficulty. My raw writing is a lot more professional now than it ever was before because of everything I learned through the editing process. ??? Reporter: How do you avoid becoming frustr
24、ated with the writing process? ??? CP: Write about what you enjoy the most or what touches you the most; otherwise you'll never be able to survive a book-length project. ??? Reporter: Anything else you'd like to share with our readers? ??? CP: Before I wrote Eragon, I spent an entire month plotti
25、ng out the entire story so I wasn't writing blindly. That helps. I really poured my heart and soul into it. It's not just an adventure story: it is about Eragon trying to work out who we are, why we are here and how we can live honorably. (3)What does Paolini find as difficult as writing? A.Plotti
26、ng out the story. B.Grammar and commas. C.The editing process. D.The creative use of language. (4)Which of the following BEST indicates Paolini devoted himself completely to writing Eragon? A."Write about what you enjoy the most or what touches you the most." B."Eragon was an attempt to see wh
27、at I could do with the idea myself." C."I spent an entire month plotting out the entire story." D."I really poured my heart and soul into it." 【解析】? 19歲的 Christopher Paolini 一直喜歡歷險故事,15歲時就構(gòu)思了他的第一本書 Eragon,該書出版后的銷量超過了大部分 Harry Potter 系列圖書,本文再現(xiàn)了一位記者對 Christopher 的采訪。 (1)B? 本題考查推理判斷。根據(jù) Christoph
28、er Paolini 對記者第一個問題的回答可知采訪人詢問的問題是“什么激發(fā)他創(chuàng)作了 Eragon 這部作品?”。故選B項。 (2)B? 本題考查代詞指代。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知 that 指代的是上句中提到的 the sense of awe and wonder。 (3)C? 本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)CP對記者第三個問題的回答 "I'd say that editing and writing are pretty much equal in difficulty" 可知本題的答案是C。 ?(4)D? 本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。選項A說明的是寫作內(nèi)容,B項說明的是創(chuàng)作作品的目的,C項說明的是寫作之
29、前的構(gòu)思所花的時間,這三項都不能說明 Paolini 創(chuàng)作時的全身心投入,D項很顯然符合題意。 ******************************************************************結(jié)束 Honesty comes in many forms. First there’s self-honesty. Is what people see the real article or do you appear through smoke and mirrors? I find that if I try to be something I’
30、m not. I feel unsure of myself and take out a part from my PBA(personal bank account). I love how singer Judy Garland put it. “Always be a first-class version(版本) of yourself, instead of a second-class version of somebody else. ” Then there’s honesty in our actions. Are you honest at school, wit
31、h your parents, and with your boss? If you’ve ever been dishonest, I think we all have, try being honest, and notice how whole it makes you feel. Remember, you can’t do wrong and feel right. This story by Jeff is a good example of that In my second year of study, there were three kids in my math c
32、lass who didn’t do well. I was really good at it. I would charge them three dollars for each test that I helped them pass. I’d write on a little piece of paper all the right answers, and hand them off. At first I felt like I was making money, kind of a nice job. I wasn’t thinking about how it co
33、uld hurt all of us. After a while I realized I shouldn’t do that any more, because I wasn’t really helping them. They weren’t learning anything, and it would only get harder down the road. Cheating certainly wasn’t helping me. It takes courage to be honest when people all around you are getting awa
34、y with cheating on tests, lying to their parents, and stealing at work. But, remember, every act of honesty is a deposit(儲蓄) into your PBA and will build strength. 67.The underlined part “appear through smoke and mirrors” in the FIRST paragraph means________. A. to be unreal B. to be honest
35、C. to become clear D. to come from an imagined world 68.Which of the following can best explain Judy Garland’s words? A. Don’t copy others or you can’t be the first class. B. Be your true self rather than follow others. C. Make efforts to be the first instead of the second. D. Don’t
36、learn from others unless they’re excellent. 69.What does the author expect to show by Jeff’s story? A. Honesty can be of great help. B. A bad thing can be turned into a good one. C. One should realize the wrong in his bad deeds. D. Helping others cheat can do good to nobody. 70.In the
37、 last paragraph the author mainly wants to express________. A. one must be brave to be honest B. it’s difficult to be honest when others are not C. one should be honest when making a deposit D.honesty in one’s actions can help him in the future 參考答案---------67—70 ABCD ***************************************************結(jié)束
- 溫馨提示:
1: 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
2: 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
3.本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
5. 裝配圖網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 指向核心素養(yǎng)發(fā)展的高中生物學(xué)1輪復(fù)習(xí)備考建議
- 新課程新評價新高考導(dǎo)向下高三化學(xué)備考的新思考
- 新時代背景下化學(xué)高考備考策略及新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的高中化學(xué)教學(xué)思考
- 2025屆江西省高考政治二輪復(fù)習(xí)備考建議
- 新教材新高考背景下的化學(xué)科學(xué)備考策略
- 新高考背景下的2024年高考化學(xué)二輪復(fù)習(xí)備考策略
- 2025屆高三數(shù)學(xué)二輪復(fù)習(xí)備考交流會課件
- 2025年高考化學(xué)復(fù)習(xí)研究與展望
- 2024年高考化學(xué)復(fù)習(xí)備考講座
- 2025屆高考數(shù)學(xué)二輪復(fù)習(xí)備考策略和方向
- 2024年感動中國十大人物事跡及頒獎詞
- XX教育系統(tǒng)單位述職報告教育工作概述教育成果展示面臨的挑戰(zhàn)未來規(guī)劃
- 2025《增值稅法》全文解讀學(xué)習(xí)高質(zhì)量發(fā)展的增值稅制度規(guī)范增值稅的征收和繳納
- 初中資料:400個語文優(yōu)秀作文標(biāo)題
- 初中語文考試專項練習(xí)題(含答案)