111【牛津選修8】 2014高考英語(yǔ)（江蘇專用）全程復(fù)習(xí)方略 課時(shí)提升 作業(yè)二十七：Unit4 Films and film events（含詳細(xì)解析）. 單項(xiàng)填空1. (2013·西安模擬)John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month. Oh, !A. cheer upB. well doneC. go aheadD. congratulations2. She felt verywhen her husband forgot her birthday. A. desperateB. disappointedC. hopelessD. deserted3. (2013·衡水模擬)I say Clancy is a smart boy, he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal. A. ThenB. WhenC. WhileD. As4. (2013·唐山模擬)The mascot of Shanghai Expo is “Haibao”. Its designed to _ the Chinese character for “human”, which goes with the theme of the Expo. A. reserveB. rescueC. resembleD. recognize5. Sheherself. She said she would never marry young, but she did. A. did contradictB. didnt contradictC. wasnt contradictedD. was contradicted6. (2013·聊城模擬)It was not until Mum agreed to take her to KFC, was her favorite, the spoiled girl stopped crying. A. that; thatB. which; whichC. that; whichD. which; that7. Our policy is to include high-quality films, who makes them. A. in favour ofB. regardless ofC. apart fromD. due to8. (2013·宿州模擬)Hearing what he said was recorded by the recorder, he found nothing to sayhis action. A. in honor ofB. in need ofC. in case ofD. in defence of9. (2013·贛州模擬)It is said thatto classic music may be helpful in improving teenagers taste. A. exposedB. exposingC. being exposedD. having exposed10. Jack was very upset because he waswhen they set about choosing a new manager. A. overtakenB. overcomeC. overworkedD. overlooked11. (2013·哈爾濱模擬)I paid him 300 yuan for the sneakers. Oh, he charged you too much. Youthem with half the money. A. could have boughtB. neednt have boughtC. must have boughtD. wouldnt have bought12. When he didnt know how to get out of the building, a boyhim. A. showed; outB. showed; inC. showed; aroundD. showed; off13. The passengers were robbedall their money. A. ofB. offC. fromD. away14. Mr. Wang was chosen toour school to attend the meeting. A. representB. stand forC. instead ofD. take the place of15. Jim has his wife do all the housework. Isnt he wise? Not really. He is. A. more wise than lazyB. wiser than lazyC. more lazy than wiseD. lazier than wise. 完形填空Become What You Want to BeLet me tell you about a little girl who was born into a very poor family in the Backwoods of Tennessee. She was prematurely(過(guò)早地)born and1. Her survival was2. When she was four years old she had a serious disease and high fever, 3her with a useless left leg. She had to wear an iron leg brace. Yet she was4in having a mother who encouraged her. Well, this mother told her little girl she could do5she wanted to do with her life. At nine years of age, the little girl6the leg brace. After four years, she was able to walk freely, which was a medical7. Then this girl got the8that she would like to be the worlds greatest woman runner. At age 13, she entered a race. She came in9. She entered every race in high school, and in every race she came in last. Everyone begged her to10! However, there came a11when she won a race. From then on, Wilma Rudolph won every race that she entered. Wilma went to Tennessee State University, where she12a coach named Ed Temple. Coach Temple trained her so13that she went to the Olympic Games. There she14against the greatest woman runner of the day, a German girl named Jutta Heine. Nobody had ever15Jutta. But in the 100-meter dash, Wilma Rudolph won. She beat Jutta again in the 200-meter dash. Finally came the 400-meter relay. The first two runners on Wilmas team made16handoffs(交接)with the baton(接力棒). But when the third runner17the baton to Wilma, she dropped it, and Wilma saw Jutta18down the track. It was19that anybody could catch this girl. 20Wilma did just that! Wilma Rudolph had earned three Olympic gold medals. (310W)1. A. weakB. healthyC. strongD. happy2. A. impossibleB. hopefulC. doubtfulD. valuable3. A. coveringB. providingC. connectingD. leaving4. A. kindB. busyC. fortunateC. confident5. A. howeverB. whateverC. wheneverD. wherever6. A. removedB. createdC. changedD. invented7. A. cureB. accidentC. taskD. wonder8. A. informationB. knowledgeC. newsD. idea9. A. lastB. firstC. bestD. nothing10. A. continueB. enterC. quitD. compete11. A. dayB. nightC. termD. year12. A. introducedB. supportedC. metD. crossed13. A. wellB. luckilyC. hardlyD. specially14. A. ranB. votedC. competedD. went15. A. beatenB. wonC. trustedD. caught16. A. carefulB. seriousC. perfectD. obvious17. A. handedB. offeredC. gatheredD. pushed18. A. taking offB. putting offC. turning offD. giving off19. A. possibleB. necessaryC. importantD. impossible20. A. AndB. SoC. ButD. Still. 閱讀理解(2013·寧波模擬)The new action film Battleship got off to a solid start abroad this past weekend, reaching $58 million in 26 foreign countries. That sounds good until you compare it with the income for Titanic 3D, which has collected that much in China alone. Indeed, the revamped(翻新)version of James Camerons 1997 classic Titanic posted the biggest opening of all time in China, more than the $55 million debut(首映)of Transformers: Dark of the Moon last year. The film starring Leonardo DiCaprio and Kate Winslet are the most important persons at the international box office this weekend, quickly gaining $88. 2 million from 69 foreign markets and bringing its total abroad to $146. 5 million. Upon its show in China 14 years ago, Titanic played in only 180 theaters, compared with the 3, 500 theaters the 3D film screened in over the weekend. In six days, Titanic 3D has already made 32% more in China than the $44 million the former made during its entire run in the country. Battleship, meanwhile, doesnt hit Chinese theaters until next weekend. The Universal Pictures production is performing best in Asia, debuting with $8 million in Koreamore than action films such as Transformers or Iron Man opened to in the country. The movie has yet to play in 24 foreign countries, including Russia, and wont hit US theaters until May 18. Featuring “John Carter” star Taylor Kitsch as a member of a naval fleet who fights aliens at sea, it cost Universal Pictures about $210 million to produce. The movie is expected to perform far better abroad than in the US, considering its heavy use of special effects, which generally resonate(共鳴)more strongly with international audience. (280W)1. The new action film Battleship. A. will be put on in 26 foreign countries this weekendB. has collected $58 million in China aloneC. is the revamped version of 1997 classic TitanicD. has much less income thanTitanic3Dthis past weekend2. Leonardo DiCaprio and Kate Winslet are main stars of the film. A. BattleshipB. Titanic 3DC. Transformers: Dark of the MoonD. Iron Man3. In China the whole income of the former film Titanic is. A. $58 millionB. $55 millionC. $88. 2 millionD. $44 million4. Which of the following is TRUE about the film Battleship? A. It is more popular with Chinese audience than Titanic. B. It will be put on in the theatres of China soon. C. It is also a 3D film made by the Universal Pictures. D. It will be debuted in Korea next weekend. 5. What will make international audience pleased with Battleship? A. The surprising income. B. The star Taylor Kitsch. C. The heavy use of special effects. D. The high production cost. 【語(yǔ)篇隨練】根據(jù)閱讀理解將下面句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)1. That sounds good until you compare it with the income for Titanic 3D, which has collected that much in China alone. 【譯】_【析】本句的主句為That sounds good, _引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句, _引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。2. The movie is expected to perform far better abroad than in the US, considering its heavy use of special effects, which generally resonate more strongly with international audience. 【譯】_【析】本句中現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)_作原因狀語(yǔ), which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞_。答案解析. 1. 【解析】選D?？疾榻浑H用語(yǔ)。句意: 約翰和我下個(gè)月要慶祝我們結(jié)婚四十周年。噢, 祝賀你們!congratulations祝賀;cheer up振奮起來(lái);well done干得好;go ahead干吧。根據(jù)句意, 選D項(xiàng)?！咀兪絺溥x】We not onlyhim on having passed the interview but also held a party to _ it. A. celebrated; congratulateB. congratulated; celebrateC. congratulation; celebrationD. celebration; congratulation【解析】選B。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意: 我們不僅祝賀他通過(guò)了面試而且舉辦了一次宴會(huì)慶祝這件事。congratulate sb. on doing sth. 祝賀某人做了某事; celebrate慶祝?！局R(shí)拓展】congratulate與celebrate(1)congratulate表示“祝賀”, 后接表示人的名詞或代詞, 用于congratulate sb. on (doing) sth. 結(jié)構(gòu)。I congratulate you on the birth of your daughter. 我祝賀你喜得千金。(2)celebrate表示“慶祝, 慶賀”, 常指慶?；蚣o(jì)念有意義的日子或時(shí)刻, 可直接跟表示節(jié)日、勝利、成功等的名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)。We celebrated the New Year with a big party. 我們舉行了一場(chǎng)盛大的晚會(huì)來(lái)慶祝新年。He held a dance party to celebrate his daughters birthday. 他舉行了一個(gè)舞會(huì)以慶祝他女兒的生日。2.【解析】選B?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。句意: 當(dāng)她丈夫忘記她的生日時(shí), 她感到很失望。disappointed感到失望的;desperate絕望的;hopeless沒(méi)有希望的;deserted被拋棄的。3.【解析】選C?？疾檫B詞。句意: 雖然我說(shuō)Clancy是個(gè)聰明的男孩, 但他仍然需要努力學(xué)習(xí)以實(shí)現(xiàn)他的目標(biāo)。while和as都可譯為“雖然, 盡管”, 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句, 但as從句需用倒裝語(yǔ)序而while從句用正常語(yǔ)序?！咀兪絺溥x】I say Clancy is a smart boy, but he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal. A. /B. WhenC. WhileD. As【解析】選A。觀察句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知, 本句是由but連接的兩個(gè)表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的并列分句, 故句首不可用連詞。4.【解析】選C?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。句意: 上海世博會(huì)的吉祥物是“海寶”。它的設(shè)計(jì)類似中國(guó)漢字“人”, 這和世博會(huì)的主題相配。resemble類似;reserve保留;rescue營(yíng)救;recognize認(rèn)出?！咀兪絺溥x】Although bambooa tree, the plant is actually a member of the grass family. A. likesB. differsC. distinguishesD. resembles【解析】選D?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。句意: 盡管竹子看起來(lái)像樹(shù), 事實(shí)上這種植物屬于草類。resemble看起來(lái)像, 類似;like喜歡;differ不同于;distinguish區(qū)分。5.【解析】選A。考查do表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。句意: 她的確自相矛盾。她說(shuō)她絕不會(huì)早結(jié)婚, 但她卻這樣做了。contradict與相矛盾, 此處did用于動(dòng)詞前表示強(qiáng)調(diào)?！局R(shí)拓展】It is/was. . . that強(qiáng)調(diào)句型這個(gè)句型可以強(qiáng)調(diào)除謂語(yǔ)之外的任何句子成分, 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是人時(shí), 還可以用who代替that引導(dǎo)從句。It is our teacher who/that helps us make great progress. 正是我們的老師幫助我們?nèi)〉昧撕艽蟮倪M(jìn)步。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型與主語(yǔ)從句的辨別方法是: 把It is/was. . . that去掉后, 如果句子的意思及語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)仍然成立的話, 就是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。It was in 1998 when he was in middle school that he was nearly drowned. 他在1998年還在上中學(xué)時(shí), 差一點(diǎn)被淹死。上句去掉It was . . . that后就是: In 1998 when he was in middle school he was nearly drowned. 意思及語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)仍然成立, 所以此句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。It was smoking that took his life away. 是吸煙要了他的命。上句去掉It was . . . that后就是: Smoking took his life away. 意思及語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)仍然成立, 故也是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。6.【解析】選D?？疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意: 直到媽媽答應(yīng)帶她去她最喜歡的肯德基, 那個(gè)被寵壞的女孩才停止哭泣。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知, 第一空為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句, 先行詞為KFC, 故排除A、C兩項(xiàng)。第二空為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型it was. . . that. . . , 本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是not until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。7. 【解析】選B?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。句意: 我們的政策是接受高質(zhì)量的電影, 不管是誰(shuí)拍攝的。in favour of贊成, 有利于;regardless of不管;apart from除之外;due to由于。8.【解析】選D?？疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)辨析。句意: 聽(tīng)到他說(shuō)的話被錄音機(jī)錄了下來(lái), 他發(fā)現(xiàn)沒(méi)有什么話可以為他的行為進(jìn)行辯護(hù)。in defence of為進(jìn)行辯護(hù)。in honor of為向表示敬意;in need of需要;in case of假使。【變式備選】Kathy, I dont like to argue, butthe Venice Film Festival, I have to point out that we dont just have Hollywood films. A. in case ofB. in defence ofC. in spite ofD. in charge of【解析】選B?？疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)辨析。句意: 凱西, 我不想爭(zhēng)論, 但是我得為威尼斯電影節(jié)說(shuō)句話, 我得指出我們有的不只是好萊塢電影。in defence of為辯護(hù), 防衛(wèi);in case of假使;in spite of盡管;in charge of負(fù)責(zé)。9.【解析】選C。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意: 據(jù)說(shuō)接觸古典音樂(lè)可能有利于提高青少年的品位。be exposed to接觸, 此處為動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)?！咀兪絺溥x】to sunlight for too much time, ones skin will be done harm to. A. ExposedB. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. Exposing【解析】選A。動(dòng)詞expose與句子的主語(yǔ)ones skin之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系, 所以要用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ), 相當(dāng)于狀語(yǔ)從句when ones skin is exposed to sunlight. . . 。10.【解析】選D。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意: 杰克非常沮喪, 因?yàn)楫?dāng)他們著手選拔新經(jīng)理時(shí)他被忽視了。overtake追上, 趕上;overcome克服;overwork過(guò)度勞累, 過(guò)分努力;overlook忽視。11.【解析】選A。句意: 買這雙運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋我付給了他300元。噢, 他要價(jià)太高了。你本可以花一半的錢就可以買的。could have done sth. 本來(lái)能夠做某事, 但實(shí)際上未做;neednt have done sth. 本不必做某事;must have done sth. 一定做過(guò)某事。12.【解析】選A?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意: 當(dāng)他不知道如何走出大樓時(shí), 一個(gè)男孩領(lǐng)他出去了。show sb. out領(lǐng)某人出去;show sb. around領(lǐng)某人參觀;show sb. in領(lǐng)某人進(jìn)來(lái);show off炫耀?！咀兪絺溥x】When he didnt know how to enter the building, a boyhim. A. showed; outB. showed; inC. showed; aroundD. showed; off【解析】選B。根據(jù)“他不知道如何進(jìn)入大樓”, 可知是“一個(gè)男孩把他領(lǐng)進(jìn)來(lái)”。13.【解析】選A。句意: 乘客們被搶走了所有的錢。rob sb. of sth. 搶走某人的東西。14.【解析】選A。句意: 王老師被選為我們學(xué)校的代表出席會(huì)議。represent代表, 符合句意。stand for往往表示字母、符號(hào)等“代表什么, 象征什么”;instead of而不是;take the place of替換, 代替。15.【解析】選C。句意: 吉姆讓他的妻子做所有的家務(wù)。難道說(shuō)他不聰明嗎? 并不真聰明。與其說(shuō)他聰明不如說(shuō)他懶惰。more. . . than. . . 與其說(shuō)倒不如說(shuō)。. 威爾瑪出生在田納西州邊遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)的一個(gè)貧苦家庭, 她是一個(gè)虛弱的早產(chǎn)兒, 四歲時(shí)因病致使她的左腿癱瘓, 但在母親的鼓勵(lì)下, 她不僅扔掉了腿的支架, 而且還學(xué)會(huì)了正常走路。隨后, 這個(gè)女孩有了一個(gè)令人無(wú)法置信的念頭, 她要成為世界頂尖的女性賽跑者。她不服輸?shù)木袷顾@得了參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)的資格, 并最終獲得了三枚奧運(yùn)會(huì)金牌。1.【解析】選A?？疾樾稳菰~。她是一個(gè)早產(chǎn)兒, 身體虛弱。2.【解析】選C?？疾樾稳菰~。doubtful可疑的, 不確定的;valuable貴重的, 有價(jià)值的。能否存活都是一個(gè)問(wèn)題。3.【解析】選D。考查動(dòng)詞。leave在這里的意思是“成的結(jié)果, 致使”。四歲的時(shí)候, 她染上了嚴(yán)重的疾病并伴隨高燒, 使她的左腿癱瘓。4.【解析】選C?？疾樾稳菰~。fortunate幸運(yùn)的;confident自信的, 確信的。幸運(yùn)的是, 她有一個(gè)不斷鼓勵(lì)她的母親。5. 【解析】選B?？疾榇~。whatever無(wú)論什么, 不管什么, 作do的賓語(yǔ)。她仍然可以做生命中她想做的任何事情。6.【解析】選A?？疾閯?dòng)詞。remove拿走, 除去;create創(chuàng)造, 創(chuàng)作;invent發(fā)明, 創(chuàng)造。由下一句可知, 她去掉了腿的支架, 能夠走路。7.【解析】選D。考查名詞。由語(yǔ)境可知, 這是一個(gè)醫(yī)學(xué)奇跡。8.【解析】選D?？疾槊~。這個(gè)女孩有了一個(gè)念頭, 她要成為世界頂尖的女性賽跑者。9.【解析】選A?？疾樾驍?shù)詞。13歲的時(shí)候, 她參加了一場(chǎng)比賽, 拿了最后一名。下一句有提示。10.【解析】選C?？疾閯?dòng)詞。因次次都是倒數(shù)第一, 所有人都求她放棄。其他選項(xiàng)不合語(yǔ)境。11.【解析】選A?？疾槊~。她比賽榮獲第一名的那一天終于到了。12.【解析】選C?？疾閯?dòng)詞。在那里遇到了一個(gè)名叫Ed Temple的教練。13.【解析】選A。考查副詞。根據(jù)固定表達(dá)so. . . that. . . 如此以至于可知, 教練對(duì)她進(jìn)行的訓(xùn)練如此成功以至于她去參加了奧運(yùn)會(huì)。14.【解析】選C?？疾閯?dòng)詞搭配。compete against與競(jìng)爭(zhēng), 對(duì)抗, 比賽。她和世界頂尖的女性賽跑者進(jìn)行競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。15.【解析】選A?？疾閯?dòng)詞。beat擊敗, 戰(zhàn)勝, 后面的賓語(yǔ)為人或隊(duì)。她從未被任何人打敗過(guò)。16.【解析】選C。考查形容詞。由下文中的but轉(zhuǎn)折可知, 威爾瑪小組的前兩名運(yùn)動(dòng)員完美地完成了接棒。17.【解析】選A?？疾閯?dòng)詞。但是當(dāng)?shù)谌\(yùn)動(dòng)員將接力棒傳給威爾瑪時(shí), 接力棒掉在了地上。18. 【解析】選A?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。take off離開(kāi), 起飛;put off推遲;turn off關(guān)掉;give off發(fā)出, 放出。威爾瑪看見(jiàn)Jutta拿到接力棒奮力奔跑。19. 【解析】選D?？疾樾稳菰~。趕上她是一件幾乎不可能的事情。20.【解析】選C?？疾檫B詞。但威爾瑪卻做到了!. 本文是說(shuō)明文, 電影超級(jí)戰(zhàn)艦上周末在海外26個(gè)國(guó)家?guī)?lái)了58, 000, 000美元的票房收入, 聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò), 但是泰坦尼克號(hào)3D單單在中國(guó)就創(chuàng)造了如此高的票房。泰坦尼克號(hào)3D在69個(gè)國(guó)家取得了88, 200, 000美元的票房收入, 使影片在國(guó)外的總收入達(dá)到146, 500, 000美元。1.【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段可知, 電影超級(jí)戰(zhàn)艦上周末在海外26個(gè)國(guó)家?guī)?lái)了58, 000, 000美元的票房收入, 聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò), 但是泰坦尼克號(hào)3D單單在中國(guó)就創(chuàng)造了如此高的票房收入。2.【解析】選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段可知, 本段談?wù)摰氖请娪疤┨鼓峥颂?hào)3D在中國(guó)的首映空前成功、主演現(xiàn)在的影響及該電影的收入情況, 而變形金剛: 月黑之時(shí)是去年的電影, 只是用于作為比較的對(duì)象而已。3.【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段可知, 6天內(nèi), 新版本帶來(lái)的票房收入就比97版在中國(guó)所有影院賺得的44, 000, 000美元的收入還要多32%。4. 【解析】選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段可知, 電影超級(jí)戰(zhàn)艦將在下周末在中國(guó)各影院上映。5. 【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段可知, 考慮到電影中使用了大量的電腦特技, 與海外觀眾對(duì)電腦特技的喜愛(ài), 預(yù)期這部影片在海外市場(chǎng)的票房表現(xiàn)要好于美國(guó)本土?！菊Z(yǔ)篇隨練】1.這聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò), 但與泰坦尼克號(hào)3D相比就不好了, 因?yàn)樘┨鼓峥颂?hào)3D單單在中國(guó)的票房收入就達(dá)到這個(gè)數(shù)字。until; which 2.考慮到這部影片中大量使用的特技, 能夠引起全球觀眾的共鳴, 這部電影被寄希望于在海外取得遠(yuǎn)比美國(guó)國(guó)內(nèi)更好的收益。considering its heavy use of special effects; special effects。111