江蘇省沭陽縣銀河學校八年級英語上冊Unit 2 School Life課中強化訓練 牛津版.Match the following words on the left with their opposites on the right.(將下面左邊的單詞與右邊的相應反義詞配對。)1.difficultA. useful2.unpopularB. happy3.unhappyC. popular4.unimportantD. easy5.uselessE. interesting6.boringF. important答案:1.D2.C3.B4.F5.A6.E.Translate Chinese in the parentheses into English.(把括號中的中文譯成英語。)1.I play (壘球)after school with my classmates once a week.提示:運動前面不加任何冠詞。答案:softball2.My (理想的) school has a swimming pool and a shopping mall.提示:此處用idea的形容詞形式。答案:ideal3.Is that girl in red coat from a (英國) school or an American one?提示:British意為“英國的”,首字母要大寫。答案:British4.The teacher teaches us how to know the way on the map in our (地理) class.提示:此處為名詞作定語。答案:geography5.How many foreign (語言) can you speak?提示:foreign language意為“外語”。答案:languagesExercises for phrases(短語專練).Fill in the blank with the right verb form.(用動詞的適當形式填空。)1.There were (many) students in Class One than in Class Two.提示:根據(jù)句意,此處應該用比較級形式。答案:more 2.This pair of shoes is as (expensive) as that pair, but (beautiful) than that pair.提示:as.as表示“和一樣”,中間用形容詞的原形;根據(jù)句意,后面是比較級形式。答案:expensive; more beautiful 3.The little girl often helps her mother (clean) the windows and (sweep) the floor.提示:help sb. do sth.是固定搭配。答案:clean; sweep4.I spend a lot of time (play) the piano every day, because I like it.提示:spend.(in)doing表示“花費時間做”。答案:playing5.She always tries her (good) to do everything.提示:try one's best to do 表示“盡力做”。答案:best6.Tell the children (not play) with fire. Its dangerous.提示:tell sb. not to do 指“告訴某人不要做”答案:not to play.Multiple choice(單項選擇)1.John and Mike are in school, but they are in classes.A. the same; the differentB.a same; differentC. the same; differentD.a same; the different提示:特指同一所學校,應該用定冠詞the,從而排除B、D,而班級并不是特指。答案:C2.Nancys school lunch and Johns school lunch is .A. a likeB. likeC. look likeD. alike提示:like和alike都是指事物相同或相似,但like放在句子中,名詞前;而alike放于句子的最后。答案:D3.Look!Kittys trousers Millies. They look the same.A. likeB. are likeC. likesD. are alike提示:同上。答案:B4.Reading week is always too short because we want to read all our friends books .A. alsoB. eitherC. as wellD. neither提示:neither表否定,“兩者都不”,應排除;其他三項都表示“也”,但是either用于否定句中,also一般放于句中,均不合題意,而as well放于句尾。答案:C 5.American students go to shopping malls lunchtime.A. atB. inC. onD. between 提示:固定用法。答案:A6.What can you see in the picture?A. other thingB. the other thingsC. others thingD. other things提示:本題other作形容詞,修飾可數(shù)名詞thing,根據(jù)句意,從畫里看出的東西不是單一的,所以thing用復數(shù)。答案:D7. ?He is a driver.A. What is heB. What does his jobC. How do you like himD. What do he do提示:固定用法,問某人的職業(yè)用What is he。答案:A8. do you live from your school?About four kilometers.A. How longB. How manyC. How farD. How often提示:從about four kilometers可以判斷此題考查的是對路程的提問。答案:CSentence structure training(句子結構專練) .Choose the right description of the part of sentence underlined.(選出對句子畫線部分結構描述正確的選項。)1.Chinese students have more weeks off in the summertime than British students.A.賓語B.補語C.狀語D.同位語提示:summertime是指“夏季”,在此作時間狀語。答案:C2.My ideal school has a park on one side and a shopping mall on the other.A.狀語B.補語C.主語D.賓語提示:此題考查的是has后接兩個并列的賓語。答案:D3.I usually walk to school because I like walking.A.謂語B.同位語C.表語D.狀語提示:主語I后接謂語。答案:A4.Johns school shirt is like Daniels school shirt. A.狀語B.謂語C.表語D.賓語提示:like在此處是形容詞,和be動詞構成系表結構。答案:C5.Nancys timetable is different from Johns timetable.A.雙賓語B.主語C.同位語D.狀語提示:Nancy's 修飾timetable共同構成主語。答案:B.Rewrite the sentence according to the requirement.(根據(jù)要求改寫句子。)1.Millies handwriting is more beautiful than Judys; Judys is more beautiful than Kates.(改為含有最高級的句子)Millies handwriting is the three.提示:由前兩個句子得知Millie's handwriting是三個人中最好的,表示最高級要用the+形容詞的最高級形式。beautiful是多音節(jié)詞,表示最高級需在其前加most;且在三者中要用介詞of。 答案:the most beautiful of2.Lucy has big eyes and Kitty has small eyes.(改為含有比較級的句子)Lucys eyes are Kittys.提示:比較級的結構為:形容詞的比較級+than。答案:bigger than3.Sandys mother cooks much better than Johns mother.(用not so.as改寫)Sandys mother cooks so as Johns mother.提示:第一句用了比較級,可知有一方不如另一方,故用not.so.as結構,表示“不像(某人)”。so后面跟形容詞或副詞的原級,因為修飾cook(動詞),故用副詞well。答案:not; well4.John would like to learn how to cook and sew.(對畫線部分提問) John to learn?提示:對賓語提問要用what。答案:What would; like 5.There are only five subjects in the most students ideal school.(對畫線部分提問) subjects are there in the most students ideal school?提示:對數(shù)量提問要用how many。答案:How many6.I left my English book at home this morning.(對畫線部分提問) did you your English book this morning?提示:對地點提問要用where。答案:Where; leaveExercises for function items(交際用語專練).Choose the best answer according to the meaning of the sentence.(根據(jù)語境,選擇最佳答案。)1.Im sorry Im late. .A. Im sorry to hear thatB. It doesnt matter this timeC. Thats all right 答案:B 2.Is Kate at home or at school? .A. Yes, shes at home B. Shes at home and at schoolC. Shes at school 答案:C 3.I dont like playing basketball. .A.I dont, eitherB. Me, tooC. No, I dont 答案:A 4.What did you do last week? .A.I went on a field tripB. Ive gone to ShanghaiC.I always talk with my friends答案:A 5.Oh, I cant find my shoes. A.I dont know.B. Where did you put them?C. Put them here, please.答案:B.Complete the dialogue.(補全對話。)A: What will you 1 when you grow up?B: Im not certain. I may be a teacher.2 about you?A:I dont have any plans yet. Things change all 3 quickly. Id rather wait and see.B: In the future, teaching may be 4 easier. Students work on computers at home. If they have difficulties, they use 5 network to ask the teacher.A: And teachers can stay at home. No more chalk and talk in 6 of the classroom.B: There may be no teaching profession any 7.Computer teachers will teach students _8 of human teachers.A:I dont think 9.Teachers are 10 any time. At least they need to write learning programs and materials.B: Youre right.答案:1.be2.How/What3.too4.muchputer6.front7.more8.instead9.so10.neededExercises for grammar(語法專練).Multiple choice(單項選擇)1. Jim is than Millie.A. cleverB. clevererC. more clevererD. the cleverer提示:clever是雙音節(jié)詞,比較級形式直接加er。答案:B2. Max is a new student here. He has friends here than he had before.A. littleB. lessC. fewD. fewer提示:litter修飾不可數(shù)名詞,less是little的比較級,根據(jù)句意,排除A、B兩項;few修飾可數(shù)名詞,但本題顯然考查的是few的比較級。答案:D3. Your mother looks than her age.A. youngB. youngerC. the youngerD. the youngest提示:此題考查young的比較級形式。答案:B4.Kate has five bags. is red, are green.A. One; the otherB. One; anotherC. One; the othersD. One; ones提示:本題將bag分為兩類:后面要加定冠詞,表示特指;其余“四個包”應該用復數(shù)形式,所以答案為C。答案:C5. do you usually go swimming?Three times a week.A. How manyB. How longC. How soonD. How often提示:問頻率,用how often。答案:D6.Fanny helped us clean the kitchen yesterday.Fanny!A.;B.;C.;D.;提示:前面是陳述句,用降調;后面語氣是震驚的,用升調。答案:D7.Our school football team played badly at first in the match and they did in the second half.A. more badlyB. badlierC. worseD. worst提示:bad的比較級是worse。答案:C8.Hello, Jim, we are going to work on Blue Sky Farm tomorrow. Will you go with us?Great! Its much better than .A. have classesB. to have classesC. having classes D. has classes提示:動名詞形式作賓語。答案:C快樂時光Buying TimeTeacher: Time is quite precious(寶貴的),isnt it? Mike!Mike: Yes, sir. Youre right.Teacher: Then why are you always strolling in the street all day without doing anything?Mike: Im looking for the person who sells time.買時間老師:時間是非常寶貴的,是嗎,邁克?邁克:是的,老師,您說得對。老師:那么為什么你總是整天在外閑逛而無所事事呢?邁克:我一直在尋找賣時間的人呢！