吉林市2014高考英語閱讀理解一輪（暑假）訓(xùn)練題（5）及答案（鄭州市高中畢業(yè)班第二次質(zhì)量預(yù)測）    Our company, Eastern Energy, is here to help and provide you with personal advice on any matters connected with your bill or any other questions about your gas and electricity supply.     Moving Home    Please give as much notice as possible if you are moving home,but at least 48 hours required for us to make the necessary arrangements for your gas and electricity supply. Please telephone our 24-hour line at 0131 6753 219 with details of your move. In most cases we are happy to accept your meter reading on the day you move.    Meter Reading    Eastern Energy uses various types of meter ranging from the traditional dial meters to new technology digital display meters. Always read the meter from left to right, ignoring any red dials. If you require assistance,contact our 24-hour line at 0600 7310 310.    Energy Efficiency Line    If you would like advice on the efficient use of energy,please call our Energy Efficiency Line at 0995 7625 513.Please do not use this number for any other enquiries(詢問).    Special Services    Passwordyou can choose a password so that.,whenever we visit you at home.,you will know it is us. If you want more information, please ring our helpline at 0995 7290 290.    Help and Advice    If you need help or advice with any issues, please contact us at 0131 6440 188.    Complaints(投訴)    We hope you will never have a problem or cause to complain, but, if you do，please contact our complaints handling team at PO Box 220.Stanfield,ST55 6GF or telephone us at 0131 6753 270.    Supply Failure    If you experience any problems with your gas and electricity supply，please call free at 0600 7838 836, 24 hours a day,7 days a week. (2)If you have any complaints. what should you do?A. Make a call or send a mail.B. Contact Help and Advice Department.C. Go to P0 Box 20，Stanfield directly.D. Ask for special services.(3).According to the passage，which of the following is true?A. You are not expected to read your own gas or electricity meter.B. It is now cheaper to use gas than electricity as a form of heating.C. You are not charged for the call when you report supply failure.D. You should inform Eastern Energy of a change of address on arrival at your new home.【解析】  Eastern Energy是一家煤氣電力公司。本文向其用戶介紹了該公司可以提供的相關(guān)服務(wù)。 (1)D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段可知，本文的讀者應(yīng)該為這個(gè)公司產(chǎn)品的用戶。(2)A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的內(nèi)容可知，如果你想進(jìn)行投訴，可聯(lián)系本公司的投訴處理小組。本段提供了具體地址和電話號碼，由此可見投訴的方式有三種：一是投遞信件；二足撥打電話；三是直接上門投訴。C項(xiàng)所給地址錯(cuò)誤。(3)C正誤判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的內(nèi)容可知，煤氣和電力供應(yīng)出現(xiàn)故障時(shí)，用戶撥打求助電話足免費(fèi)的。故C項(xiàng)內(nèi)容正確。A項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)的陳述與原文的意思不符，B項(xiàng)在文中沒有信息支持。*結(jié)束ABicycle SafetyOperation Always ride your bike in a safe, controlled manner on campus(校園). Obey rules and regulations. Watch out for walkers and other bicyclists, and always use your lights in dark conditions.Theft Prevention Always securely lock your bicycle to a bicycle rack-even if you are only away for a minute. Register your bike with the University Department of Public Safety. Its fast, easy, and free. Registration permanently records your serial number, which is useful in the possible recovery of the bike stolen.EquipmentBrakes Make sure that they are in good working order and adjusted properly. Helmet A necessity, make sure your helmet meets current safety standards and fit properly.Lights Always have a front headlight-visible at least 500 feet in front of the bike. A taillight is a good idea.Rules of the RoadRiding on Campus As a bicycle rider, you have a responsibility to ride only on streets and posted bicycle paths. Riding on sidewalks or other walkways can lead to a fine. The speed limit for bicycles on campus is 15km/h, unless otherwise posted. Always give the right of ways to walkers. If you are involved in an accident, you are required to offer appropriate aid, call the Department of Public Safety and remain at the scene until the officer lets you go.Bicycle Parking Only park in areas reserved for bikes. Trees, handrails, hallways, and sign posts are not for bicycle parking, and parking in such posts can result in a fine.If Things Go WrongIf you break the rules, you will be fined. Besides violating rules while riding bicycles on campus, you could be fined for:No bicycle registration-$25Bicycle parking banned-$30Blocking path with bicycle -$40Violation of bicycle equipment requirement -$3556. Registration of your bicycle may help you _.A. find your stolen bicycleB. get your serial numberC. receive free repair servicesD. settle conflicts with walkers57. According to the passage, what bike equipment is a free choice for bicycle riders?A. Brakes.B. A helmet. C. A headlight. D. A taillight.58. If you lock your bicycle to a tree on the campus, you could be fined _.A. $25B. $30 C. $35 D. $4059. What is the passage mainly about?A. A guide for safe bicycling on campus.B. Directions for bicycle tour on campus.C. Regulations of bicycle race on campus.D. Rules for riding motor vehicles on campus.參考答案-ADBA *結(jié)束 BI left university with a good degree in English Literature, but no sense of what I wanted to do. Over the next six years, I was treading(在.上面走) water, just trying to earn an income. I tried journalism, but I didnt think I was any good, then finance, which I hated. Finally, I got a job as a rights assistant at a famous publisher. I loved working with books, although the job that I did was dull. I had enough savings to take a year off work, and I decided to try to satisfy a deep-down wish to write a novel. Attending a Novel Writing MA course gave me the structure I needed to write my first 55,000 words. It takes confidence to make a new start heres a dark period in-between where youre neither one thing nor the other. Youre out for dinner and people ask what you do, and youre too ashamed to say, “Well, Im writing a novel, but Im not quite sure if Im going to get there.” My confidence dived. Believing my novel could not be published, I put it aside. Then I met an agent（代理商）who said I should send my novel out to agents. So, I did and, to my surprise, got some wonderful feedback. I felt a little hope that I might actually become a published writer and, after signing with an agent, I finished the second half of the novel. The next problem was finding a publisher. After two-and-a-half years of no income, just waiting and wondering, a publisher offered me a book deal that publisher turned out to be the one I once worked for. It feels like an unbelievable stroke of luck of fate, really. When you set out to do something different, theres no end in sight, so to find myself in a position where I now have my own name on a contract（合同）of the publisher to be a published writer is unbelievably rewarding（有回報(bào)的）.60. The author decided to write a novel _ .A. to finish the writing course B. to realize her own dreamC. to satisfy readers wish D. to earn more money61. How did the writer feel halfway with the novel?A. Disturbed. B. Ashamed. C. Confident. D. Uncertain.62. What does the author mainly want to tell readers in the last paragraph?A. It pays to stick to ones goal.B. Hard work can lead to success.C. She feels like being unexpectedly lucky.D. There is no end in sight when starting to do something.參考答案-B DA *結(jié)束( B )Parents are a childs first teachers. But some parents never learned from good examples. In New York City, a nonprofit agency called Covenant House tries to help homeless young mothers become good parents.The twelve or so teenagers who live at the shelter attend parenting classes four days a week. The class is called Mommy and Me. Teacher Delores Clemens is a mother of five and a grandmother. She teaches basic skills, like how to give a baby a bath and how to dress a baby depending on the season.She remembers one student who learned from her mother not to pick up a crying baby. The mother said that would only make the child needy and overly demanding. Delores Clemens says, “Thats not true. You have to hold your baby! He is crying for a reason. If you never pick him up, hes going to keep crying. Pick your baby up. Cuddle your baby. Hug him! And she started to do that. They just want a little cuddling and a little love. And it works!”Delores Clemens says her students also learn how to be good mothers by letting themselves be mothered. Around three hundred fifty teenage mothers graduate from Covenant House's Mommy and Me class every year.In class, with her baby son is NatashaShe lived on the streets. She is glad not only for the warmth and shelter of Covenant House. As she told reporter Adam Phillips, she is also glad for the help they offer in seeking a more secure life.The World Health Organization says the United States has forty-one births for every one thousand girls age fifteen to nineteen. That is higher than other developed countries, as well as some developing ones. By comparison, northern neighbor Canada has fourteen births and southern neighbor Mexico has eighty-two.40. What is the text mainly about?A. Parents who are a childs first teachers.B. A nonprofit agency that offers a more secure（安全的）life.C. A class where teens learn mothering and are mothered.D. A kind teacher who helps homeless young mothers.41. Covenant Houses Mommy and Me class is intended to _.A. provide homeless young mothers with a warm shelterB. help homeless young mothers become good parents C. help mothers in New York be good parentsD. teach some parents how to love their children42. What can we know about Delores Clemens from the text?A. She thinks a crying baby should be picked up and hugged.B. She has a mother of five and a grandmother.C. She teaches advanced skills on how to be good mothers.D. She is very glad for the warmth and shelter of Covenant House.43. According to the World Health Organization, which country has the highest births for girls age fifteen to nineteen?A. Canada B. The United States of America C. Britain D. Mexico(B) 40-43 CBAD；（*結(jié)束