,Unit 1,單詞,句型,詞組,there are,there is,have a look,Summary:,Shes riding a horse.,I cant see her face,There is a girl in this photo.,There is a cat in the tree.,There is a girl over there.,There is a policeman over there.,There are two boys over there.,There are two monkeys in the tree.,There be 與 have 的區(qū)別,(1) There be 和have都表示“有”的含義。區(qū)別如下： There be表示“某處存在某物或某人”；have表示“某人擁有某物/某人”，它表示所有、擁有關(guān)系。如：,(2)當(dāng)have表示“包括”、“存在”的含義時，there be 句型與其可互換。如：, He has two sons. There are two men in the office., A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week.,用be動詞is / are 填空：,1、There a pencil in the pencil box. 2、There some flowers on the desk. 3、There four people in my family. 4、There a picture and two maps on the wall. 5、A: there a cat under the tree? B: Yes,there,is,are,are,is,Is,is,1,2,There is a panda in the photo.,Its eating fruit.,There are three chickens in the photo.,Theyre eating rice.,There is a bear in the photo. Its eating sweets.,There are some pigs in the photo. Theyre eating fruit and vegetables.,There be 與 have 的區(qū)別,(1) There be 和have都表示“有”的含義。區(qū)別如下： There be表示“某處存在某物或某人”；have表示“某人擁有某物/某人”，它表示所有、擁有關(guān)系。如：,(2)當(dāng)have表示“包括”、“存在”的含義時，there be 句型與其可互換。如：, He has two sons. There are two men in the office., A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week.,用be動詞is / are 填空：,1、There a pencil in the pencil box. 2、There some flowers on the desk. 3、There four people in my family. 4、There a picture and two maps on the wall. 5、A: there a cat under the tree? B: Yes,there,is,are,are,is,Is,is,There be- 的構(gòu)成,定義：表示某地有某物或某人 結(jié)構(gòu)：there is+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+地點狀語 there are+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+地點狀語,1: There is a girl and two boys in the picture. 2: There are two boys and a girl in the picture.,就近原則 be動詞單復(fù)數(shù)形式要跟there be之后的主語保持一致，如果主語是單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞用is，如果主語是復(fù)數(shù)用are。,注意事項： there是引導(dǎo)詞，在句中不充當(dāng)任何成分，翻譯時也不必譯出。句子的主語是某人或某物，謂語動詞be要與主語（某人或某物）的數(shù)保持一致。,There is a bird in the tree. There are five birds in the tree.,There be- 的否定句,否定句：在be后加上“not”,也可用“no”來表示。即：no + n.（名詞）= not aanany + n.（名詞）。例如：,There is an orange in her bag. There isnt an orange in her bag. There is no orange in her bag.,There is a radio on the desk.,There be- 的一般疑問句,Is there a radio on the desk ? Yes, there is. / No, there isnt.,There are some shoes under the bed.,Are there any shoes under the bed? Yes, there are. / No, there arent.,Is there anything new in todays newspaper?,There is something new in todays newspaper.,Yes, there is./No, there isnt,規(guī)則： is/are要提前,再在句尾加上問號即可. some 變any, something改為anything,其他都不變.,There be 與 have 的區(qū)別,(1) There be 和have都表示“有”的含義。區(qū)別如下： There be表示“某處存在某物或某人”；have表示“某人擁有某物/某人”，它表示所有、擁有關(guān)系。如：,(2)當(dāng)have表示“包括”、“存在”的含義時，there be 句型與其可互換。如：, He has two sons. There are two men in the office., A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week.,