第二課時(shí)Section A (2a2d),Unit 12What did you do last weekend?,I fed some sheep/cows.我喂了一些綿羊/奶牛。 sheep為可數(shù)名詞，意為“羊，綿羊”，其復(fù)數(shù)形式與單數(shù)形式同形。此處為復(fù)數(shù)。 eg：There are three sheep under the tree.樹(shù)下有三只羊。 【拓展】單復(fù)數(shù)詞形的名詞還有deer(鹿)，fish(魚(yú))，Chinese(中國(guó)人)，Japanese(日本人)等。 Who visited her grandma？誰(shuí)看望了她的奶奶？ Becky did.貝姬。 (1)該問(wèn)句是who引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，用來(lái)詢問(wèn)人。由于who在句中作主語(yǔ)，故該特殊疑問(wèn)句用了陳述句語(yǔ)序。 (2)Becky did中的did為助動(dòng)詞，在此用來(lái)代替過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，相當(dāng)于visited her grandma。,work as.“以身份來(lái)工作”，后常接表示職業(yè)的名詞。 How interesting！太有趣了！ 該句為how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，用來(lái)表達(dá)強(qiáng)烈的感情。其完整結(jié)構(gòu)為：How形容詞/副詞主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)(其他)! eg：How smart he is！他多么聰明??！ 【拓展】how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句感嘆形容詞或副詞，而what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句感嘆名詞，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：What(a/an)形容詞名詞主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)(其他)! eg：What a smart boy (he is)！他是一個(gè)多么聰明的男孩?。?Did you have a good weekend？你周末過(guò)得愉快嗎？ have a good weekend意為“周末過(guò)得愉快” 【拓展】have a good rest好好休息 have a good time玩得高興 have a good trip旅途愉快 I stayed up late to watch the soccer game.為了觀看足球賽我熬到深夜。 stay up late意為“深夜不睡；熬夜”。 eg：I stayed up late until two oclock in the morning.我熬夜一直到凌晨?jī)牲c(diǎn)。 【拓展】與stay相關(guān)的常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ)有：stay in待在家里，stay at home待在家里，stay out待在戶外，stay with sb.與某人在一起等。,一、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞。 1Zhang Jie is very popular _(作為) a singer. 2Dont _(待) at home.Lets go out for a walk. 3Im very _(疲勞的) after a long walk. 4Many people like to eat _(自然的) food now. 5There are twenty kinds of _(蝴蝶) in the museum.,as,stay,tired,natural,butterflies,6I _ my problems to my teacher just now. 7There are a lot of _ on the mountain. 8I called you last night，but nobody _ 9Lots of _ come to China to visit the Great Wall every year. 10Lily worked very hard _ good grades.,told,sheep,answered,visitors,to get,三、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子。 11你有好的生活習(xí)慣嗎？ Do you have good_? 12我為英語(yǔ)考試熬夜到很晚。 I _ late to study for English test. 13你度過(guò)了一個(gè)愉快的周末嗎？ _ you _ a good_? 14昨天誰(shuí)幫助你了？湯姆幫了。 _ you yesterday？Tom _,living habits,stayed up,Did,have,weekend,Who helped,did,四、從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。 A：Hi，Linda.15._ B：I went on my vacation. A：Really？16._ B：I went to the beach. A：17._ B：It was hot. A：18._ B：Yes，I did.What about you？19._ A：Pretty terrible.I only stayed at home.,B,D,A,E,C,AWhat was the weather like? BLong time no see. CHow was your vacation? DWhere did you go on vacation? EDid you swim?,