Discovering useful words and expressions,Ex. 1.,superb aim,ridiculous faith,Ex. 2.,The most popular art style in Western countries is Impressionism. Many people would love to _ an Impressionist painting and spend _ of money to own one. _ there are a lot of painters who can _ the art style of any famous Impressionist artist and produce unknown “masterpieces”. One such painter, Otto Wacker, _ to make a lot of money quickly and painted lots of “masterpieces” in the style of Van Gogh. Many were considered to be Van Goghs own work by important art critics. On the one hand some of them were discovered. _ some famous art critics wonder if there are many other “masterpieces” hanging on gallery walls. As a man looking after Van Goghs paintings said: “I would not be surprised if the number (of “masterpieces”) grows to more than 200.” So who can _ where and when the next “masterpiece” will be discovered?,Discovering useful words and expressions,gallery abstract,9. technique 10.sculpture,evident conventional,possess,a great deal,By coincidence,adopt,attempted,On the other hand,predict,1,Ex. 3.,2,Discovering useful structures,Ex. 1.,If you were an artist, what kind of pictures would you paint? What would you rather do paint pictures, make sculptures or design buildings? If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see Ex. 2 1. W 5. If he had right to choose his holiday, he would go to Mexico. 6. If I were not allergic to shellfish, I would enjoy eating them. 7. If the marble statue were not too big for her garden, the housewife would buy it. 8. If we knew more about the disease, we would be able to treat the patients very effectively.,2. F,3. W,4. F,3,Ex. 3.,David is not a sculptor. If he were, he would make a sculpture for the exhibition. Sally is not an aggressive woman. If she were, she would be a more successful business woman. If Sam were here, he would be so excited about meeting a famous scholar in the flesh (活生生的, 本人, 親自). If I could paint, I would paint you an abstract painting in the style of Matisse. Mr Ling isnt here. If he were, he would help you with your geometry. Its Miss Liangs birthday today. I wish I could take here out to superb restaurant for dinner. We dont know her address. If we knew it, we would send her a large bunch of flowers. People say that the art exhibition is worth seeing. I wish I could go with you but Im too busy these days. If Masaccio were alive today, he would be amazed at how artists paint today. If Peter would come to our school, he could go to art classes.,4,Life is not based on “ifs”.,Many people are not happy because they base their life on “ifs”.,If I had a million dollars,Unit 1 Grammar,Subjunctive Mood I,5,Pair work,If you got the chance to talk to the president, what would you say?,If you got the chance to talk to the president, I would ask him to,The food in our school canteen is terrible.,6,Pair work,The girl eats very little to lose weight.,If you were the girl, what would you do?,If I were , I would,7,Pair work,What would you do if your father appeared in the net bar?,If my father,My father doesnt allow me to go to the net bar.,8,Pair work,Who beat the tough guy?,Nobody.,Had the Spiderman been here, he could have beaten the tough guy.,9,Pair work,Can he fly?,No, he cant.,The actor wishes he could fly like a bird.,10,Pair work,Whats the fact?,The sunlight will be with us forever.,Should there be no sunlight, there would be no life.,11,Pair work,What does it mean in Chinese?,(法律/法規(guī)) 要求我們采取措施保護(hù)孩子。,It is required that we (should) take action to protect the children.,12,Five “if clauses” below: tell the differences,13,1. If a child buys these toys, he or she will learn nothing. 2. If all of you went to Beijing University, I would be the greatest teacher in China. 3. She wouldnt have opened the box, if she had been warned of danger. 4. If the sun were to/should go out tomorrow, we would have to live in the dark. 5. Sales of products fall if prices rise.,14,Subjunctive Mood,語氣(mood)是用來表示談話人的態(tài)度和看法的動詞形式。 英語有三種語氣: 陳述語氣(同陳述句) 祈使語氣(同祈使句) 虛擬語氣 虛擬語氣不表示一個事實(shí), 而是表示一種假設(shè)情況(愿望，建議，假設(shè))。,15,A 表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè), 條件狀語 從句用“一般過去式(be 一般用were)”, 而主句謂語動詞由“would/should/ could/might + 動詞原形”構(gòu)成。,虛擬語氣用于條件狀語從句,If I were a boy, I would join the army.,16,What would you do if you won the lottery? If I won the lottery, I would,17,If I won the lottery (中大獎),I would buy an expensive car.,18,If I had a lot of money,I would buy a villa.,19,If I had a lot of money now,I would travel around the world.,20,a. If they _ (be) here, they _ (take) your advice. b. If the world-war _ (burst) out again, what _ (happen) to our people on earth?,were,would take,burst,would happen,I: Fill in the blanks.,21,c. If the policeman _ (be not) in that room, it _ (be) very dangerous. d. If I _ (be) in your position, I _ (ask) for teachers help.,were,would ask,were not,could be,22,2. 與過去的事實(shí)相反,從句的謂語用had過去分詞, 構(gòu)成If I (we, you, he, they)had過去分詞的形式； 主句的謂語用should/would/could /might have 動詞過去分詞。,23,If he _ more carefully, he _ the car accident yesterday.,had driven,would not have had,24,If I had learnt how to swim,I _ trapped on that island.,would not have been,25,a. If Tom _ (be) more careful in the exam, he _ (pass) it already. b. If you _ (get) up earlier, you _ (catch) the first train.,had been,would have passed,had got,would have caught,II: Fill in the blanks.,26,3. 與將來事實(shí)相反,從句謂語用動詞過去式、were to do 或 should do 形式, 主句謂語用should /would /could/ might 動詞原形。,27,If he _ up early,he would be on time.,got,28,假如他來了, 我們對他說什么呢？,If he were to come, what should we say to him?,假如他看見我, 就會認(rèn)出我。,If he should see me, he would know me.,29,a. If there _ (be) no natural resource any more, we _ (make) use of nuclear power. b. What _ (happen) if you _ (get up) too late tomorrow?,should be,should make,would happen,should get up,III: Fill in the blanks.,30,我們已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了虛擬語氣在 條件句中的應(yīng)用，同學(xué)們都 掌握了么？現(xiàn)在就用表 格的形式復(fù)習(xí)一下吧！,31,Real conditionals (真實(shí)條件句),32,Unreal conditionals (虛擬條件句) I,33,Unreal conditionals (虛擬條件句) II,34,Unreal conditionals (虛擬條件句) III,35,Finish the following sentences according to real situation.,If a man marries a woman, (they will have a child.) We wouldnt have lost the football game yesterday if (pretty girls had come to cheer us.) If Jay Zhou were to perform in our school tomorrow, (the girls would be wild with joy.),they have,a child,pretty girls come to,the girls are wild,cheer,with joy,36,We could play video games all day if (we had nothing else to do.) If there were no examinations, (we would be very happy.) If I were president of Tiantai Middle School, (I would do everything possible to make the school the best.),we have nothing else to do,I do everything possible to,we are happy,to make our shcool the best,37,1. It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I _ in love, at the age of seven, with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown. (2000 上海) A. wouldnt have fallen B. had not fallen C. should fall D. were to fall,高考鏈接,38,39,3. Every evening after dinner, if not _ from work, I will spend some time walking my dog. （2009 湖南） A. being tired B. tiring C. tired D. to be tired,40,4 Shall we have our picnic tomorrow? _it doesnt rain. （2009 山東） A. Until B. While C. Once D. If,41,翻譯下列句子。,1. 我要是你的話, 我就會把英語學(xué)好。 If I were you, I would study English well. 2. 要是你昨天來, 你就會看見他。 If you had come yesterday, you could have seen him. 3. 萬一明天下雨, 我們就不去那兒了。 If it should rain / rained / were to rain tomorrow, we wouldnt go there. 4. 我希望我十年前就認(rèn)識他。 I wish that I had known him ten years ago.,42,此課件下載可自行編輯修改，供參考！ 感謝您的支持，我們努力做得更好！,43,