Unit 5,First aid,1aid n.&vt.幫助；援助；資助 first aid (對(duì)傷患者進(jìn)行的)急救,by/with the aid of 借助于/通過(guò)的幫助 without the aid of 沒(méi)有的幫助下 come/go to sb.s aid 前來(lái)/去援助某人,in aid of 為了幫助/救濟(jì)；為了的目的 lend ones aid to 給予幫助,aid sb.to do/in doing sth.幫助某人做某事,運(yùn)用 完成句子,(1)她應(yīng)該能夠不用詞典就能讀懂這個(gè)。,She should be able to read this _ a dictionary.,(2)我們上急救課時(shí)，相互做實(shí)踐的對(duì)象。,In our _,we practised on one another.,(3)他們被控幫助他逃跑。,They were accused of _.,without the aid of,first aid classes,aiding his escape/him in escaping/him to escape,2apply vt.涂；敷；搽；應(yīng)用；運(yùn)用 vi.申請(qǐng)；請(qǐng)求；使用；,有效,application n.應(yīng)用；申請(qǐng)；敷用,applicant n.申請(qǐng)人,apply.to.把應(yīng)用于 apply for 申請(qǐng)；請(qǐng)求,apply to sb.for sth.向某人申請(qǐng)某物,apply oneself/ones mind to.專(zhuān)心從事；埋頭于,運(yùn)用 完成句子,(1)從這所著名的大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，我將把我學(xué)到的知識(shí)應(yīng)用到,日常工作中。,When I graduate from this famous university, Ill _ what,I have learnt _ everyday work.,(2)學(xué)生們應(yīng)該專(zhuān)心學(xué)習(xí)。,Students should _ study.,(3)我失業(yè)好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。,真的嗎？為什么不在我的公司申請(qǐng)一份工作呢？,Im out of work for a long time.,Really? Why not _ a job at my company?,apply,to,apply themselves/their mind to,apply for,用本單元所學(xué)單詞及用法完成下列句子 1他對(duì)那個(gè)女孩施以急救。,He gave the _ to that girl.,2她因那次受傷至今仍感不適。,She still suffers considerable discomfort from her _.,3這項(xiàng)規(guī)則不是所有情況都適用。,This rule cannot _ every case.,first aid,injury,be applied to,4這名戰(zhàn)士因作戰(zhàn)勇敢而獲得了勛章。,The soldier earned a medal for _.,5我們的兒童是否正遭受著空氣中鉛的毒害？,Are our children _ by lead in the atmosphere?,6所有的年輕戰(zhàn)士都愿意為祖國(guó)灑熱血。,All the young soldiers are ready _ for the country.,bravery,being poisoned,to bleed,1fall ill (get ill/become ill/be ill) 生病,fall/get/become/be 作系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞構(gòu)成的常見(jiàn)系表,結(jié)構(gòu)有：,fall asleep 入睡,fall silent 安靜下來(lái) get injured 受傷 get married 結(jié)婚,become/get angry 生氣；發(fā)怒,運(yùn)用 完成句子,(1)因?yàn)檫@個(gè)壞消息他病倒了。,He _ because of the bad news.,(2)他由于自己不小心而受了傷。,He _ because of his own carelessness.,(3)他生氣時(shí)就會(huì)大叫，這是常有的情形。,He shouts when he _, as is often the case.,fell ill,got injured,becomes/gets angry,2squeeze out 榨出；擠出 squeeze in 擠進(jìn)去,squeeze sth.out of 從壓出/擠出/榨取 運(yùn)用 完成句子,(1)那個(gè)檸檬看來(lái)已經(jīng)干了，但也許你還能擠出幾滴來(lái)。,The lemon looks dry, but you may be able to _ a few,drops.,(2)每年他們都榨取很多的菠蘿汁。,Every year they _ much juice _ the pineapples.,squeeze out,squeeze,out of,3in place 在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?；適當(dāng) in place of 代替,out of place 不合適；不在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?in the first place 首先,from place to place 到處 運(yùn)用 完成句子,(1)她的衣服不適合在會(huì)議上穿。,Her dress is _ at the meeting.,(2)所有東西用過(guò)以后要放回原處。,Everything should be put _ after use.,out of place,in place,4make a difference 區(qū)別對(duì)待；有影響；起(重要)作用 make a difference between A and B 區(qū)別對(duì)待 A 和 B make some difference to 對(duì)有些關(guān)系/影響 make no difference to 對(duì)沒(méi)有關(guān)系/影響 make all the difference 關(guān)系重大；大不相同 運(yùn)用 完成句子,(1)這次旅行對(duì)他以后的人生有影響。,The travel _ to his later life.,(2)讓警察知道一些證據(jù)關(guān)系重大。,It _ to inform the policemen of,some evidence.,made a difference,makes all the difference,用本單元所學(xué)短語(yǔ)及用法完成下列句子,1有了洗衣機(jī)，你沒(méi)必要去用手?jǐn)D出衣服里的水。,With a washing machine, you dont need to _,the water _ of the clothes by hand.,2你可以用膠水來(lái)把這幅畫(huà)固定在合適的位置。,You can use glue to hold the picture _.,3把這些廣告貼在公共場(chǎng)所是違法的。,Its illegal to _ these advertisements _ public places.,squeeze,out,in place,stick,to,4教室里有很多學(xué)生。,There are _ students in the classroom.,5因?yàn)閮鹤由∷运么诩依铩?She had to stay at home because her son _.,6海上的空氣改善了她的健康狀況。,The sea air has _ to her health.,7把物品擺好，放在你能隨手找到的地方。,Keep everything right where you can _ it.,8這首詩(shī)我讀了一遍又一遍。,I read the poem _.,a number of,fell/was ill,made a difference,put your hands on,over and over again,原句,So, as you can imagine, if your skin gets burned it can,be very serious.因此，就如你能想到的，如果你的皮膚被燒傷， 那它會(huì)是很?chē)?yán)重的。 as 意為“正如”，引導(dǎo)簡(jiǎn)短從句，作插入語(yǔ)。,精練 根據(jù)中文提示，完成下列句子,(1)英語(yǔ)在我們的生活中起著重要的作用，因而，如我們所,知，如果你想學(xué)好英語(yǔ)，你必須要做很多的練習(xí)。,English plays an important part in our daily life.So, _, if you intend to learn English well, you should do more practice.,(2)在我看來(lái)，環(huán)境對(duì)人的性格有深遠(yuǎn)影響。,Environment, _, has a far-reach-ing influence,on ones personality.,as we all know,as I see it,運(yùn)用所學(xué)語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，補(bǔ)充完整下面短文，并背誦之 Brians experience shows (1)_ (急救知識(shí)) does (2)_ (有重要作用)Brian was studying in his,room when he heard screaming from the kitchen.He rushed out and,found his mother (3)_(燙傷) while cooking.Her wrist (4)_ ( 起水泡) and became watery.Brian,remembered what he learned at school.First, he (5)_,(脫掉) clothes that his mother was wearing near the burns.Then, he,a knowledge of first aid,make a difference,got burned,blistered,took off,put clean cloth in the cold water, (6)_(擠出水) and placed it on the burned area (7)_ (反反復(fù)復(fù)) until the pain was not so bad.At last, he (8)_ (找到) a dry, clean bandage, held the bandage (9)_( 在適當(dāng)位置),to the burned area and went to the doctor with his mother.The doctor,said the burns would have (10)_ (造成更大損 傷) his mothers hand without the first aid Brian gave to her.,squeezed water out,over and over again,put his hands on,in place,done more damage to,觀點(diǎn)論證,【技巧點(diǎn)撥】,觀點(diǎn)論證也就是議論文的主要內(nèi)容，作者提出某個(gè)觀點(diǎn)， 然后通過(guò)擺事實(shí)、講道理等方式闡明理由，證明自己的觀點(diǎn)， 最后得出結(jié)論。即：論點(diǎn)論證結(jié)論。觀點(diǎn)論證常用一般現(xiàn) 在時(shí)，但論述過(guò)去的事實(shí)時(shí)，可用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)；預(yù)測(cè)將來(lái)時(shí)，可 用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，有時(shí)也會(huì)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；若假設(shè)一種虛擬情況時(shí)， 還需用到虛擬語(yǔ)氣。,【實(shí)用套語(yǔ)】 1.提出論點(diǎn),(1)In my opinion, no.is more important than. 在我看來(lái)，沒(méi)有比更重要。,(2)It is, of course, not right for.to do.,當(dāng)然，對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)，做是不正確的。 2.得出結(jié)論,(1)And only.can we.只有我們才能,(2)So if possible, Ill.所以如果可能的話，我會(huì) (3)All in all.總之,閱讀下面短文，然后按照要求寫(xiě)一篇 150 詞左右的英語(yǔ)短,文。,Newspapers and the Internet,Since the arrival of newspapers the world has greatly changed in many ways.With a sheet of newspaper in hand, one is able to keep up with the latest news around the world without even having to leave his house.Nowadays, how-ever, the newspaper is more and more in the danger of being replaced by the rising IT industry or World Wide Web, and for many young people, newspapers have become a thing of the past.,It seems the function of newspaper cannot be compared to,those of the Internet in at least three ways.,First, the newspaper is no match for the Internet in speed.Information of any kind can travel through the Internet at a speed of up to 300,000,000 meters per second.In a world where time means money, the newspaper is sure to lose for this reason alone.,Second, information carried by the Internet can take the form of sound, live show, and even interaction between the program and the audience.In a newspaper, only few photographs could be seen,in news stories surrounded by black words.As you can see, the Internet gives us a much more colorful description of the world than the newspaper.,Last but not least, the technology used in the Internet makes it possible for us to get a more objective and matter-of-fact point of view.On the Internet, we can read details of news that are absent in the newspaper.,In a word, though the newspaper is still used by many as a main provider of news, it will give way to the Internet sooner or later.,寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容,1.以約 30 詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容；,2.以約 120 詞就“我喜歡的獲取信息的途徑”這一主題發(fā),表你的看法，內(nèi)容包括：,(1)表明你的觀點(diǎn)，你寧愿選擇報(bào)紙還是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)來(lái)獲取信,息？,(2)至少用三個(gè)理由說(shuō)明你為什么選擇這種獲取信息的途,徑。,寫(xiě)作要求,1.作文中可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱,讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；,2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)； 3.標(biāo)題自擬。,范文誦讀：,I Prefer Newspapers to the Internet,The writer thinks newspapers will be replaced by the Internet as the main provider of information and gives three reasons or facts to support his/her opinion.,Yes, the Internet does have the advantages mentioned, but that is just one side.Like many students, I still prefer newspapers to the Internet.Why? First, articles and reports in newspapers are generally better written, more serious, and more reliable than those on the Internet.Se-cond, we feel it safer to read newspapers.In,reading a newspaper we can keep away from information not intended for children, while it is hardly possible on the Internet, where unhealthy information or pictures simply “jump out” to catch your attention.Finally, love of newspapers makes you a knowledgeable student, while love of the Internet often makes you an addicted and lazy student.So I am sure to choose newspapers.,