話題五 學(xué)校(School),重 點 單 詞,學(xué)校設(shè)施(School facilities) 1. 學(xué)校school 2. 教室classroom 3. 黑板 blackboard 4. 宿舍dormitory/dorm 5. 食堂dining-room/hall 6. 實驗室laboratory/lab,7. 體育館 gym 8. 辦公室 office 9. 操場playground 10. 書桌desk 11. 粉筆chalk 12. 蠟筆crayon 13. 橡皮擦；黑板擦eraser 14. 鐘；鈴bell 15. 學(xué)院(?？? college 16. 大學(xué)(本科) university,學(xué)校人員(People at school) 1. 校長headmaster 2. 老師teacher 3. 教授professor 4. 小學(xué)生pupil 5. 學(xué)生；學(xué)員student 6. 同學(xué)classmate 7. 校友schoolmate 8. 班；年級；課class 9. 清潔工cleaner,學(xué)習(xí)科目(School subjects) 1. 科目subject 2. 語文 Chinese 3. 數(shù)學(xué) math/maths 4. 英語 English 5. 電腦 computer 6. 歷史history 7. 美術(shù)art,8. 政治politics 9. 物理physics 10. 化學(xué)chemistry 11. 生物biology 12. 體育P.E. 13. 地理geography 14. 音樂music 15. 科學(xué)science,學(xué)習(xí)用具(School things) 1. 鋼筆pen 2. 鉛筆pencil 3. 直尺ruler 4. 筆記簿notebook 5. 書book 6. 字典 dictionary 7. 紙；報紙paper 8. 書包 schoolbag,學(xué)?；顒?School activities) 1. 教授；教導(dǎo)teach 2. 解釋；說明explain 3. 學(xué)習(xí)；研究study/learn 4. 跟隨；效仿follow 5. 贊揚(yáng)；表揚(yáng)praise 6. 要求；詢問ask 7. 回答；答復(fù)answer,8. 懂得；明白u(yù)nderstand 9. 努力effort 10. 得分；分?jǐn)?shù)score 11. 進(jìn)步progress 12. 教育education 13. 演講speech 14. 討論；辯論discussion 15. 比賽competition 16. 考試test/exam 17. 書寫handwriting,其他(Others) 1. 功課lesson 2. 不及格fail 3. 家庭作業(yè)homework 4. 知識；學(xué)問knowledge 5. 學(xué)年；成績；分?jǐn)?shù)grade 6. 組；群group 7. 學(xué)期term 8. 單元unit 9. 作文composition,常 用 詞 組,1. 閱覽室 reading room 2. 電腦室computer room 3. 不得不；必須做have to do 4. 對某人要求嚴(yán)格be strict with sb. 5. 做某事上要求嚴(yán)格be strict in sth. 6. 最喜愛的學(xué)科/老師favorite subject/teacher,7. 最喜歡 likebest 8. 善于(做)be good at (doing)/do well in (doing) 9. 幫助某人做help sb.(to) do 10. 做很重要its important to do 11. 對(做)有興趣have an interest in (doing)/be interested in (doing),12. 取得進(jìn)步make progress 13. 聽老師(講課)listen to the teacher 14. 在課堂上in class 15. 與某人練習(xí)做某事practice doing sth. with sb. 16. 講英語speak English 17. 課后after class 18. 上課have classes,19. 做運(yùn)動do/play sports; do/take exercise 20. 某地有 there be 21. 穿校服wear school uniforms 22. 在學(xué)校at/in school 23. 從到 fromto 24. 去上學(xué)go to school 25. 到達(dá)學(xué)校get to school 26. 準(zhǔn)時on time,27. 值日；值班on duty 28. 掛起；舉起；貼(廣告等)put up 29. 取出take out 30. 算出；解決work out 31. 寫下；記下write down 32. 看穿；瀏覽look through 33. 追上；趕上catch up with 34. 復(fù)習(xí)go over 35. 瀏覽；翻閱go through,典 型 句 子,1. 我是九年級四班的學(xué)生。 Im a student of Class Four， Grade Nine. 2. 我們在學(xué)校要學(xué)很多科目。 We have to learn many subjects in our school. 3. 我們的老師都很親切友善，但有時他們對我們很嚴(yán)格。Our teachers are very kind and friendly， but sometimes theyre very strict with us.,4. 我最喜歡的科目是數(shù)學(xué)。 My favorite subject is math. /I like math best. 5. 我擅長英語，我總是幫助同學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)英語。 Im good at English/I do well in English， and I always help my classmates to learn it.,6. 我認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)興趣是很重要的。 I think it is important to have an interest in study. 7. 我們必須努力學(xué)習(xí)去取得進(jìn)步。 We have to study/work hard to make progress. 8. 我上課一直認(rèn)真聽老師講課。 I keep listening to the teacher carefully in class.,9. 下課后我經(jīng)常跟同學(xué)練習(xí)說英語。 I often practice speaking English with my classmates after class. 10. 我們學(xué)校還有個大操場。There is also a big playground in our school.,書面表達(dá) 假設(shè)你在和Eric的交流中了解到中美兩國課堂有各自不同的一些特點。請你根據(jù)下表提示寫一篇短文簡要描述這些特點，并就此談?wù)勛约旱南敕ā?作文要求： 1.必須包括表中所有信息，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。 2.不要逐條翻譯，想法至少要寫出兩句話。 3.語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個左右。作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。,There are some differences between a Chinese class and an American class. Lets have a look. In China, _ _ _ _ _ _,students cant call their teachers names.,In class they always listen to the teachers and take notes carefully. If they want to show their own ideas, they should put up their hands first. However, in America, students sit around the desks, face to face. They have pretty relaxed rules.,_ _ _ _ _ _ _,They can even drink coffee or juice during classes. Also, they can speak out in class freely. Different countries have different cultures. But I think Chinese class is better. I think we should be strict in class.,