話題十五 旅游和交通(Travel and transport),重 點(diǎn) 單 詞,旅行(Travel) 1. 旅行travel 2. 周游tour 3. (短距離)旅行trip 4. 旅行；旅程 journey 5. 游客visitor/traveller/tourist 6. 乘客passenger 7. 行李luggage 8. 住宿accommodation,9. 雙人的double 10. 單人的single 11. 日程表schedule 12. 時(shí)間表 timetable 13. 風(fēng)景scenery 14. 費(fèi)用fee 15. 海關(guān)customs 16. 護(hù)照passport 17. 票ticket 18. 導(dǎo)游guide 19. 紀(jì)念品souvenir 20. 海灘beach,交通運(yùn)輸方式(Modes of transportation) 1. 交通traffic 2. 自行車bike/bicycle 3. 公共汽車 bus 4. 小汽車car 5. 出租車；的士taxi 6. 火車train 7. 飛機(jī)plane 8. 輪船 ship,9. 地鐵subway/metro/underground 10. 小船boat 11. 摩托車motorbike 12. 飛機(jī)場airport 13. 鐵路railway 14. 飛行fly(v.)/flight(n.) 15. 航行sail 16. 開車；駕駛drive 17. 乘；騎；駕ride,交通標(biāo)志(Traffic signs) 1. 標(biāo)志symbol 2. 泊車；停車park 3. 停止stop 4. 轉(zhuǎn)向turning 5. 向前ahead 6. 橫跨；穿越cross(v.)/across(prep.& adv.) 7. 禁止mustnt,使用地圖(Reading maps) 1. 地圖map 2. 東east 3. 南south 4. 西west 5. 北north 6. 東南southeast 7. 西南southwest 8. 東北northeast 9. 西北northwest,10. 左left 11. 右right 12. 旅館hotel 13. 飯店restaurant 14. 博物館museum 15. 巴黎 Paris 16. 香港 Hong Kong 17. 紐約 New York 18. 倫敦London 19. 東京Tokyo 20. 北京Beijing 21. 美國America,常 用 詞 組,1. 帶領(lǐng)某人參觀 show sb. around 2. 某個(gè)特別的地方somewhere special 3. 門票entrance fee 4. 登記check in 5. 結(jié)賬check out 6. 旅行社 travel agency,7. 乘公共汽車 take a bus/by bus/on a bus 8. 步行g(shù)o toon foot/walk to 9. 游樂園amusement park 10. 去旅游travel to 11. 講英語的國家English-speaking country 12. 長城the Great Wall,13. 全世界around/across/all over the world 14. 飛往 fly to/go toby plane(air)/go to on a plane/take a plane to 15. 據(jù)說its said that 16. 水上樂園the Water World 17. 騎自行車去ride a bike to/go toon a bike/go toby bike,18. 沿著直走walk/go straight along/down 19. 在第一個(gè)路口at the first crossing/turning 20. 名勝古跡places of interest 21. 交通燈traffic light 22. 橫過go/walk across=cross,典 型 句 子,1. 每年成千上萬的游客來參觀這些名勝古跡。Thousands of tourists come to visit these places of interest every year. 2. 喝了酒的人禁止開車。Those who have drunk wine mustnt be allowed to drive.,3. 綠燈時(shí)你可以過馬路。When the traffic light is green, you can go across the road. 4. 我喜歡人們比較友好的地方。I love places where the people are really friendly. 5. 今天下午六點(diǎn)我們將飛往青島，將于晚上九點(diǎn)抵達(dá)。We will fly to Qingdao at 6:00 this afternoon, and well arrive there at 9:00 in the evening.,6. 我希望你在水上樂園能度過美好的時(shí)光。 I hope you will have a great time/have fun/enjoy yourself at the Water World. 7. 瑪麗每天步行去學(xué)校。Mary walks to school/goes to school on foot every day. 8. 他騎自行車到公共汽車站。He rides a bike to the bus station/goes to the bus station by bike.,9. 我走路到那里要花15分鐘，但是坐公共汽車只需5分鐘。It takes me about 15 minutes to walk there but 5 minutes by bus. 10. 沿著這條街直走，在第一個(gè)路口左轉(zhuǎn)。Walk straight along the street, and turn left at the first crossing/turning.,書面表達(dá) 你的澳大利亞筆友Marcia想在暑假來中國參觀，但她不知去哪里參觀好，你向她推薦北京是一個(gè)參觀的好地方。請(qǐng)你就此以Han Mei 的名義寫一封e-mail給Marcia，向她介紹北京。,內(nèi)容包括： 1.北京是中國的首都，是一個(gè)歷史悠久的城市。 2.名勝地有長城、頤和園等。 3.夏天天氣不是太熱。 4.著名的飲食有北京烤鴨(Beijing Roast Duck)等。 5.北京人很友好、善良。,作文要求： 1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實(shí)的名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。 2. 語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。,Dear Marcia, I am very glad to know that you will come to China. _ _ _ _ _ _ _,I think Beijing, the capital of China,is a good place to visit. It is a city with a long history. Its also one of the biggest cities in China. There are many places of interest in Beijing, such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. Then, the weather is not too hot in summer. Its a good season for you to visit Beijing. As for food,_ _ _ _ _ _,Beijing Roast Duck is the most famous and it is very delicious. If you go to Beijing, dont miss it. Whats more, people in Beijing are very kind and friendly. They are always glad to help others. I believe if you go to Beijing, you will have a great vacation.,I hope to see you soon. Yours, Han Mei,