第八節(jié) 動 詞,考點精講精練,動詞是實詞的一種，表示動作或狀態(tài)。按詞義和在句子中的作用，動詞可分為：行為動詞、連系動詞、助動詞和情態(tài)動詞。,【考點1】行為動詞、連系動詞與助動詞() 考點精講：,【考題再現(xiàn)】 ( )1. (2016深圳)How did your class raise money for the poor old man in hospital? We organized a book fair on the playground and sold some books and CDs. (選出與畫線部分意思相近的詞組) A. collect B. put up C. spend,A,( )2. (2016深圳)My mum is ill. I have to stay at home and look after her. Im sorry to hear that. I hope she can get better soon. (選出與畫線部分意思相近的詞組) A. look at B. look for C. care for,C,( )3. (2016河南)My parents said they would come to visit me. I couldnt _ to see them after several months away from home. A. wait B. help C. expect D. afford,A,( )4. (2016銅仁)How long can I _ this book? Five days. But you must return it on time. A. borrow B. lend C. keep D. kept ( )5. (2015廣東)Mum, shall we go to the beach tomorrow? It _ the weather. A. carries on B. lives on C. depends on D. holds on,C,C,( )6. (2014深圳)Thanks for your invitation, but Im sorry I cant go. I need to _ my baby at home. A. take away B. take off C. take care of D. take out of,C,【考點演練】 ( )7. What is the name of the song you sang just now? It _ beautiful. It is Send Me an Angel. A. heard B. listened C. sounded D. liked,C,( )8. Usually it will _ several years to learn a foreign language well. A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay ( )9. Alice, could you help me _ the meat? I want to make some dumplings for dinner. OK. Ill do it right away. A. put up B. give up C. use up D. cut up,B,D,( )10. When he _ school, he saw his classmates playing volleyball. A. arrived B. got to C. reach D. arrived in ( )11. If you always _ yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure. I agree. We should believe in ourselves. A. compare B. communicate C. create D. consider,B,A,( )12. Both Ronaldo and Steve _ fond of the World Cup. Me, too! A. is B. am C. was D. are,D,【考點2】情態(tài)動詞() 考點精講：情態(tài)動詞：本身有一定的詞義，但也要與其他動詞一起構(gòu)成謂語，表示說話人的態(tài)度和看法，或表示可能、應(yīng)該或必要等，給謂語動詞增添情感色彩。,一、分類,二、特征,三、常見情態(tài)動詞的用法,【考題再現(xiàn)】 ( )1. (2016青島)The girl in the classroom _ be Sarah. She has gone to the library. A. may B. must C. cant D. neednt,C,( )2. (2016天津)Mum, _ I play football this afternoon? Sure, but you _ finish your homework first. A. may; could B. can; must C. can; mustnt D. may; cant,B,( )3. (2015廣東)Look! The traffic light has turned red. We _ stop our car. A. can B. cant C. must D. mustnt ( )4. (2015佛山)Jenny finally got the job because she _ speak English well. A. might B. must C. could,C,C,( )5. (2014深圳)Must I finish my homework now? No, you _. You can go home now. A. neednt B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. cant ( )6. (2014佛山)You can do lots of things in a science museum, but you _ obey the rules. A. can B. may C. have to,A,C,【考點演練】 ( )7. Whose dictionary is this? It _ Janes. It has her name on it. A. must be B. might belong to C. may be D. could be,A,( )8. Could you please come to the museum with me this afternoon? Sorry, I _. I have to take a piano lesson at 2 p.m. A. couldnt B. mustnt C. cant D. neednt ( )9. _ you play the piano? Yes, but Im not a good player. A. Can B. May C. Need D. Must,C,A,( )10. He _ speak English very well although he has studied it for only one year. A. mustnt B. cant C. must D. can ( )11. Weve got everything ready for the picnic. Do you mean I _ bring anything with me? A. cant B. mustnt C. couldnt D. neednt,D,D,( )12. Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books. Thats too bad. Everyone _ be a book lover. Reading is more enjoyable. A. may B. should C. would D. can,B,