英語文化與情景交際,中考語法,題型特征,情景交際題側重考查語言的功能和隱藏其后的文化，多根據英漢兩種語言表達習慣設置特定的語境考查習慣用語及中西方文化差異。,考點梳理,考點一 用于日常寒暄的交際用語,考點梳理,考點梳理,考點梳理,【考點精練】,( ) 1. Dear classmates, well study in different schools next term and enjoy your time in your new school! _. A. Never mind B. The same to you C. Its OK D. Congratulations ( ) 2. Im terribly sorry that Ive kept you waiting for so long. _. A. Never mind B. Its a pity C. Youre welcome D. Thats right ( ) 3. Im so sorry about last night. It was all my fault. _. A. Forget it B. No way C. Go ahead D. My pleasure,B,A,A,考點梳理,【考點精練】,( ) 4. Im very sorry I am late. Too crowded in the street. _ .Better late than never. A. Its too bad. B. Youd better not. C. Take it easy. D. It doesnt matter. ( ) 5. Mike, thank you for driving me home. _. Have a nice day! A. Thats right B. Im afraid not C. Youre welcome D. Its a good idea,D,C,考點梳理,考點二 特定情境交際用語：,考點梳理,考點梳理,考點梳理,考點梳理,考點梳理,【考點精練】,( ) 6. Hello, may I speak to Jane? _ A. Who are you? B. Whats wrong? C. This is Jane speaking. D. She is Jane. ( ) 7. Would you like something to drink? _. Im thirsty. A. Yes, I can B. No, thanks C. Yes, please D. No, I dont like it ( ) 8. Will you be back before 10 oclock? _. The exam wont be over until eleven. A. I hope not B. Here you are C. Im afraid not D. Best wishes,C,C,C,考點梳理,【考點精練】,( ) 9. Shall we go fishing at six oclock tomorrow morning? _.Will seven oclock be OK? A. Sure, its up to you B. Sure, no problem C. Sorry, I cant make it D. Sorry, Im not available ( ) 10. Good morning, sir! _? Id like to buy a sweater for my daughter. A. What can I do for you B. What are you doing C. How about the sweater D. Can you help me,C,A,考點梳理,考點三 其他常用交際口語：,考點梳理,考點梳理,【考點精練】,( ) 11. Can I have a look at your photos, please? _. A. Sure, here you are B. Dont mention it C. I cant agree with you D. Im sorry to hear that ( ) 12. Can I bring a friend to your birthday party? Sure, _ . A. no problem B. not at all C. my pleasure D. well done ( ) 13. May I use your dictionary for a while? _. Its on the desk. A. Yes, sure B. Take it easy C. Youve got it D. Sorry, you cant,A,A,A,考點梳理,【考點精練】,( ) 14. Will you open the door? _. A. All right B. Its right C. Thats all right D. Quite right ( ) 15. Excuse me, could I take this seat? Sorry, _. A. its taken B. take it C. here you are D. never mind ( ) 16. Do you mind if I smoke here? _. Its non-smoking area. A. Certainly not B. Of course not C. Im afraid not D. Im sorry, but I do,A,A,C,考點梳理,【策略點撥】,交際用語是初中英語教學重要內容分類，要做好這類題目，關鍵是平時要養(yǎng)成講英語的良好習慣，努力提高口語水平，熟練掌握日常會話項目中常用的問答語。交際用語具有句子簡短、常用省略并且表達方式靈活等特點。同樣一句話，因使用的時間、場合、身份不同而有不同的含義和不同的表達方式，做這類題目的思路和方法歸納起來有以下九點： 1、正確判斷出對話的情景； 2、根據不同的情景，使用不同的表達法；,考點梳理,【策略點撥】,3、問話或答語不能離題； 4、用篩選法選擇正確對話； 5、從語意進行判斷； 6、根據習慣用法進行判斷； 7、答語要符合西方人的文化、風俗和習慣; 8、使用文明禮貌的語言； 9、遵照口語交際特點，不要死套語法規(guī)則。 考生必須對整個對話發(fā)生的情景進行判斷，然后根據對話的上下文做出選擇。因此，在復習、記憶日常交際用語時，應將它們放在不同的語境中去理解記憶。,