七年級英語上冊《Unit 7 Shopping grammar》課件 (新版)牛津版.ppt
Unit 7 Shopping,Grammar,What do I need for a Christmas party?,Do I need any bread?,I need some.,paper cups,Does Kitty need to buy any food for the party?,Yes, she does. She needs to buy some food for the party.,Does Kitty have any money?,She doesn't have any money.,Talk about what to buy for a Christmas party. Complete the conversation with “some“ or “any“,Millie: We need many things for the party, Daniel. Daniel: Yes. We have a big cake and _ bread. Do we need _ fruit? Millie: Sure. We need _ bananas and oranges. Daniel: What about drinks? Millie: We need _ juice and cola. Daniel: OK. Do we need to buy _ paper cups? Millie: Yes, we also need _ paper cups. Daniel: All right. Lets go.,some,any,any,some,some,some,How to use “some” and “any”,相同點:,+ 可數名詞復數或者不可數名詞,不同:,some,any,用于肯定句,用于否定句和疑問句,some和any表示“一些”,在數量上修飾名詞,Would you like some coffee? Can I have some cola?,用于表示建議或請求的問句中, 希望得到對方的肯定回答。,What's on the table?,Is there any cola on the table?,Is there any water on the table?,Is there any bread on the table?,Yes, there is.,No,there isn't.,No,there isn't.,there is + 不可數名詞,What's on the table?,Is there a pear on the table?,Is there a watermelon on the table?,Is there a pink bowl on the table?,Yes, there is.,No,there isn't.,Yes, there is.,there is + 可數名詞 單數,What's on the table?,Are there any eggs on the table?,Are there any lemons on the table?,Are there any bananas on the table?,Yes, there are.,Yes, there are.,No, there aren't.,there are + 可數名詞 復數,What's on the table?,There _ 4 apples on the table. There _ a pear on the table. There _ 4 apples and a pear on the table. There _ a pear and 4 apples on the table.,is,is,are,are,就近原則,A: Is there.? B: Yes, there is. Is there.? A: No, there isn't.,Ask and answer,C: Are there.? D: Yes, there are. Are there.? C: No, there aren't.,There be 句型的否定句和一般疑問句結構,否 定 句 結 構: There isnt/arent 一般疑問句結構:Is/Are there ? Yes, there is/are. No, there isnt/arent.,there are,Theres,There are,There are,There are,there is,there are,There be有特點,名詞放在be后面, 單數、不可數用is, 復數名詞要用are. 變否定很容易,be后not 莫忘記。 變疑問也不難,把be提到there前。 否定疑問any換,就近原則多多練。,There be口訣,1、There _ a lot of meat in the fridge. A、are B、is C、have D、has 2、There is _ on the desk. A、any cake B、any bread C、some cakes D、some bread 3、_ there two cups of tea on the table over there? A、Is B、Are C、Am D、Be,B,D,B,4、Do you have _ meat for dinner? Yes, we have_. A、some; some B、some; any C、any; some D、any; any 5、Would you like _ bananas? No, thanks. I'd like _ pears. A、some; some B、some; any C、any; some D、any; any,C,A,6、_ there any food for the students? Yes, _. A、Are; there are B、Is; it is C、Are; they are D、Is; there is 7、 _ any water in the bottle? Yes, it's full. A、There is B、There are C、Are there D、Is there,D,D,1、_ a bird in the tree. 2、_ only one doctor in the hospital today. 3、_ lots of people in the shop. 4、_some bread and eggs on the table. 5、_two pens and a bag on the chair. 6、_any rice in the bag? 7、How many toys _ in the toy shop?,There is,There is,There are,There is,There are,Is there,用 there be結構完成下列句子:,are there,1.There is some water in the glass.,句型轉換,_ _ _ water in the glass?,(一般疑問句),2.There are some pictures on the wall. (單數),_ _ _ _ on the wall.,3. There is a computer in our classroom. (復數),_ _ _ _ in our classroom.,Is,there,any,There,is,a,picture,There,are,some,computers,4.There is a kilo of apples in the bag.,(劃線提問),_ _ _ _ _in the bag?,How,many,apples,are,there,5. There is a bottle of cola on the table?,(劃線提問),_ _ cola _ _ on the table?,How,much,is,there,There is a bottle of cola on the table?,(劃線提問),_ _ _ _ cola _ _on the table?,How,many,bottles,of,are,there,