1379） 2021國(guó)家開(kāi)放大學(xué)電大本科《人文英語(yǔ)3》期末試題及答案（試卷號(hào): 一、交際用語(yǔ)（共計(jì)10分.每小國(guó)2分） 1-5贓：選擇正孀的語(yǔ)句完成下列對(duì)話，并將答案序號(hào)寫(xiě)在答B(yǎng)5紙上. L Interestingly# ! notice tliat there are some Chinese words in English as well! A. Oht rcnlly? Can you give mr Mime examples? H. Yest they were borrowed from English long aR（x C. No problem. You must have already known many Chinese words. 2. — I often feel lonely when I engage in my online learning. —1 join the online course community. A. How do you think about it? R How do you dcl with thix problem? C. How often do you engage in online learning? 3. — How can 1 deliver my speech in an attractive way? X Remember： the games shouldnt be too complicHted. H. Im afraid that my nudicnce rnay find my speech boring. C. Make sure that you are talking, not just reciting your dndt? 4. 一 I can imagine haw happy she will be with you next time- A. Yeah, there are many Advaniages in staying home< ? Be Thxnk』I hope my grandmother will recover soon. C? You can play gnmes with her< like crosswords or chess- 5. — Why do you think there is w much crime? A. On the Internet ? thercfs little protection for kids. R Parents arc too busy to spend time with their kids. C In my opinion* our effon* in crime prevention arc not good enough. 二、同匯語(yǔ)法（共計(jì)30分,每小題2分） 6-2018：閱謨下面的句子,從AJkC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能境入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將答 案序號(hào)寫(xiě)在答颼舐上。 6. The development of technology requires us to learn every day just to stay current in the workplace. A. nrw something (：? nurncthinx new K anything nrw 7? l ony Its /i young child> But <!<> not hin ability io Icnrn and rr5on< A. undertake ti. undcreatinutc C\ untlcrMand H. You know, rlrlrrly people don *f w/int berng or akrd io do things thnt (hey dan11 wunt to do A> puRhed around 11 looked iiher C\ about D> They to 5<?nrch when the dagn next door to bark. A. had just stAHed …begun BJust started …h(huán)ad begAn C. just mmed… begAn 10, Children arc exposed to too much on thr Internet without npproprinte . A? inntiiution R. superstition C. nupcrvinion ? 11. If you want to mnke your presentation ■ you may uMr antc vinuul aids. A? limited B. vivid C. rnpid Have you found thf our noddy hn chftnHrd n lot and peoplef a livcx have bcconir more colorful and more in recent yenni? A. convenient B? conventional C\ unintentional 13. The impact of rechnology on modern life ? i^n11 it? A. determines K cparabte C. immensurflblr 14. BenideSf modern technology al mo mcoumges and creativity tn the business worlcL A. intonation B innovation C observation 15. Public speeches are ^peeehe^ in public (ur a special purjx>sc Much 心 open cla^s lectures or seminars in a university. ctc< A. developed B. declared C delivered 16- 1 have some cuurscs find sofiwArr to my ^mHHphonr. A. structured B. downloaded C? scheduled 17. Wc live in the Knowledge Arc. which rnean^ ihai thr ahiliiy io Apply the right knowledge ia an important skill. ?A? effectively R emotionally C? ebdrorately IK. Thr film industry aho Attracted mAny young prop I e fame nnd for1unc> X in quest o( in terms of C in sight of . 19. I find h hard to completr nil thr while Im working every day. At atfnchmcnts K ngrccmcnu C. assignments 20< l^rrnts are working hard for urrangitig money to pay the for their kids univertihy lifr. A> black and white H> day nnd night <\ up And down 三. 閱讀理解(共計(jì)40分,每小《8 4分) 21-25 J8：閱讀短文.從A.B.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正璃答案，并將答案序號(hào)號(hào)在答厘紙上。 Pashas 1 Stopping Yelling At Y<mr Kids Parenting in hard. If you * re a parent# Km sure that 1 donf 1 need to tell you that our job is r tough one. When youre manuring children, it can be difficult to remember that they are 5till IcarninK. If you find you arc yelling nt your kids more often than you want here nrc some way5 tlui can help you reduct the ytBing- If vr bcm wtirktng on this (ar thr past few months snd I have to say. itbeen nmH2ing for both the kid。and me- H you are having argumeni with your child, you need tn m/ike <ure you both take the time to rtnlly lintcih It gives both of you time tu think and really listen to cnch other# which is important* Kids are more likely to ItAten to you if you listen to them) One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of Appropriate expectations. You cant expect that your ynungest acts as responsibly as your oldesu You should lower whai you expect — uking into canstderaTion thing? like their age — it ran mnkr h I>:r difference. You should do your best tn tnke a moment before yelling and take in a deep breath, h makeA a world of difference for you. Instead of yelling# youfd better whimper. It can also help diffune xny situNtion by making things qnirtert not loudrr. thr more time you spend with your kick, thr beltrr you JI net ra commumcoting with thrrn. Youf rr both morr likely . to understand each other. H your children urcn* t liwtcninK or il neem they only donf t hwten ? you# yoti rlon , 1 tke it personally^ You should remind yaurnelf that your kid orr still learning end they * rr not going to be pcrlccta 21. What i the passAHc most likely ta be? A. An nnnmmcemrnu K A letter C A M|K?cch. 22. in very important when there is an argument between the kid and the parent. A. YcllinR at each other Ek Listening to each other C. Whispering to each other 23. Parents should hold for their kid& A> lower expectations H. identical expectations C. appropriate expectations Z\. Which is most likely TRUE about kids of different Ages? A. Every kid in a prrfert child. R. Elder kids may act better. Ce Younger kids Item qmckm 25. What is the most likely topic of the passagr? A. The Art of Parenting B? The !<caming Kids C. The Yelling Parents 26-3。f|：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的語(yǔ)句是否正確,正稿的寫(xiě)“T”，錯(cuò)誤的寫(xiě)“F”.并將答案寫(xiě) 在答通紙上. Passage 2 A Speech — Better Lives for All In tochyf s society working people can seldom find time to relax in their busy schedules. They often work overtime because o( too much work waiting in queueY which ends up causing n lot of physical and mentnl problems FortunAtely more and more people nre now /iware that rehxation and stress-relief are necessary for life. Ones health should never be sacrificed for a need to work hard. Indeed* finding time to relax makes people work more efficiently. Many people phn trip* ro ^pend their free lime travelinR with their loved one- Thin may hnvr beeft a luxury in the past! ? but tt has become mare common in recent ycursu Traveling rt home und fthroAd has now become convenient and affor<Ul>le< Ciotnjj jogging and going to the gym after work have aliK> become more popular as they nre rather eonvenirnf ways to rxercise nnd <1ay fit> Exercising helps relax your body and has been shown io relieve mental stress as well. 7his demand for reerrauan and leisure service Ham a ho stimiilnfrd the economy* ms nrw husinv^se^ are? created to meet these need^> In same working hard is irnportanrt but having 8 good quality uf life can actually facilitate yourat work. Knowing when and how io relax should he a parr of well- bnlnnced lifestyles. Take a walk “indoors, visit the gym. or go ]QRging> You will find that your time wa* not waMcd. even if it was not spent working in your office. 26. In today society, working people cun often ftnd time ：o relax tbernselvcn in their busy srhrdulrw. 27. Few people are now aware that rrlaxaiion and stress-relief are necessary for life. 28. Trnvrling lias become more common in recent years. 29. Exercising can only help relax your body. 30. People should keep a balance between work and relaxation. ，四?卻作(一篇作文.共20分) 3L根據(jù)要求寫(xiě)作文. Wriie a pn<iHagc nbout the importance of coniniunicatian. You may follow the ideas given. (1) Commuinca:inn is very iniportnnt in lifca (2) What can we do to carry out better communication with others? (3) Effrctivr conimunicaTton can be achieved- 試題答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 一?交際用僖(共計(jì)2分，努小題2分) 1-5題：選擇正璃的語(yǔ)句完成下列對(duì)話，井將答案序號(hào)寫(xiě)在答SE紙上。 I. A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5?C 二.詢(xún)匯與培構(gòu)(共計(jì)30分，每小瓢2分) 6_2。踴：閱謨下面的句子，從A.BJ三個(gè)選瑣中選出一個(gè)能壩入空白處的正確選項(xiàng),并將答 案序號(hào)舄在答 6.C 7 8.A 10.C 11. B 16. B 12. A 17. A !3>C 0 A bt. B 19. C ISeC 20. B 三.闋讀UJW（共仙分,每小詹4分） 21—25題：閱讀短文,從A JI.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中迭出一個(gè)正確答案.并將答粟序號(hào)與石苔也嫌上。 2LC 22.H 紂 C 24. B 25. A 26—3。H：檄據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的厝句是否正確，正琳的寫(xiě)“T”,錨俁的寫(xiě)“F”.井格答案寫(xiě) 在答 26. F 27. F 28. T 29. F 30. T 31 .范文 At a company party, a girl who liked to be careless said to one of her colleagues, 〃you have bad breath. You smell like dead fish. 〃? Since then, the colleague has kept the girl at arms length. Girls also feel very aggrieved, 〃I was just kidding, why so serious! 〃 In real life is such, many times as long as the word, will let you and friends can be close and others can be dispensable. If you often say the wrong thing, offend people, or don，t know what to say or how to say it, your ability to communicate must be strengthened. Whether in daily life or in the workplace, good communication is the first step in interpersonal relationships, and good communication is the opportunity to build interactive relationships with others. There are five aspects of communication strategy: Analyzing the communicator, understanding your audience, analyzing the information to be conveyed, choosing the appropriate communication channel, and choosing the appropriate cultural strategy.