2019年高中英語 Module 1 Europe Period 3 Grammar（語法專題課）課時提升作業(yè) 外研版必修3. 單句改錯1. Either my teacher or my classmates is ing. ()2. The boy, as well as his sisters, want to go there. ()3. What he chiefly wished for were a chance to go to university. ()4. Each of these books cost five yuan. ()5. Five minutes arent enough to finish this test. ()6. The number of the unemployed are still increasing. ()7. A steel works have just been built there. ()8. His family is waiting for him. ()9. Every possible means have been used to work out the problem. ()10. This kind of apple is sold well. ()答案：1. isare2. wantwants3. werewas4. costcosts5. arentisnt6. areis7. havehas8. isare9. havehas10. is soldsells. 完成句子1. My hometown, as a tourist attraction, _ (被參觀)by more than eight million tourists every year. 2. Alice, as well as two boys, _ (受到懲罰)for having broken the rule yesterday. 3. A puter _ (被買)for him by his father last week. 4. The police _ (在尋找)the man who disappeared yesterday. 5. When to go for our picnic _ (還未定)yet. 6. Two-thirds of the class _ (完成)their homework by now. 7. The United Nations _ (擔任一個重要角色)in the international affairs. 8. Our family _ (不同于)the average family. 9. Either he or I _ (將要)attend the meeting instead of you. 10. Large quantities of information _ (儲存)in his puter. 答案：1. is visited 2. was punished 3. was bought4. are looking for 5. hasnt been decided 6. have finished 7. plays an important role 8. are different from 9. am going to 10. are stored . 完形填空Football, I suppose, is the most popular game in England: One has only to go to one of the important matches to see this. Rich or poor, young or old, one can see them all there, shouting and1for one side or2. One of the most3things about football in England to a stranger is the great4of the game which even the smallest boy seems to have. He can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams. He5photos of them and knows the results of large numbers of matches. He will6you, with a great air of authority(權(quán)威的神態(tài)), who he expects will win such and such a match, 7his opinion is usually as valuable as that of men three or four times his8. Most schools in England take9seriouslymuch more seriously than nearly all European schools, 10lessons are all important, and games are left for ones11arrangements. In England, it is believed that12is not only a matter of filling a boys mind with facts13; it also means character training. And one of the14ways of training character is by means of games, 15team games, where the boy has to learn to16with others for his team; instead of working17for himself alone. The school therefore arranges games and matches for its18. Football is a good team game, and it is good exercise for body. It needs19and a quick brain. It is popular and it is cheap. As a20, it is the schools favorite game in winter. 【文章大意】本文介紹了在英國最為人喜愛的運動足球的一些情況。1. A. jumpingB. laughingC. runningD. cheering【解析】選D。背景常識題。觀看球賽都是大喊大叫的, 為自己支持的球隊加油、助威。cheer for“為歡呼、喝彩”符合句意。故選D項。2. A. their ownB. anotherC. the otherD. other side【解析】選C。詞語搭配題。the other經(jīng)常與one連用, 表示“(兩個之中的)另一個”。此處表示球賽的另一方。3. A. surprisingB. excitingC. pleasantD. different【解析】選A。邏輯推理題。surprising“令人驚訝的”; exciting“令人激動的”; pleasant“令人愉快的; 舒適的”; different“不同的”。由下文的stranger可知, 英國人不論男女老少對足球的熱衷程度讓人驚訝。故選A項。4. A. skillB. knowledgeC. interestD. success【解析】選B。邏輯推理題。后文所講的球隊的球星、實力等都屬于足球方面的知識。故選B項。5. A. takesB. ownsC. acceptsD. receives【解析】選B。詞語辨析題。此處表示“他擁有他們的照片”, 故選B項。6. A. explainB. tellC. askD. advise【解析】選B。詞語辨析題。explain“解釋”; tell“告訴”; ask“詢問”; advise“建議”。根據(jù)句意和結(jié)構(gòu)可知選B項。7. A. soB. thoughC. thusD. and【解析】選D。邏輯推理題。此處的幾句話是并列關(guān)系, 故選D項。8. A. sizeB. experienceC. ageD. weight【解析】選C。邏輯推理題。前面說到一個男孩the smallest boy, 而且又提到非常驚訝, 可以推斷出這里是指他的觀點和比他這個年齡大三、四倍的人同樣有價值, 故選C項。9. A. educationB. childrenC. footballD. matches【解析】選C。邏輯推理題。本文都是在談?wù)撟闱? 所以選C項, 表示英國的學校很重視足球這門課。10. A. whoseB. whereC. whenD. which【解析】選B。語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。此處為非限制性定語從句, 先行詞為schools, 并且在從句中作地點狀語, 故選B項。11. A. hisB. himselfC. ownD. itself【解析】選C。習語搭配題。可以用在ones后面, 又可以用在名詞前面的只有own。此處是指比賽留給自己安排。12. A. educationB. trainingC. learningD. textbooks【解析】選A。邏輯推理題。由語境可知, 此處要表示“人們相信在教室里的教育不是男孩子心中唯一的東西”, 故選A項。13. A. in the labB. at the schoolC. on the playgroundD. in the classroom【解析】選D。邏輯推理題。由前面出現(xiàn)的“l(fā)essons”可知是在教室里進行的。故選D項。14. A. bestB. quickestC. maturestD. oldest【解析】選A。詞語辨析題。句意: 培養(yǎng)性格最好的方法之一就是游戲。故選A項。15. A. usuallyB. namelyC. especiallyD. reasonably【解析】選C。詞語辨析題。usually“通常”; namely“即, 那就是”; especially“尤其”; reasonably“明辨道理地, 合理地; 有理性地”。前面說到總體的現(xiàn)象, 后面列舉一項, 所以應(yīng)該選C項。16. A. think B. workC. do D. deal【解析】選B。詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)題。由下文workingfor. . . 可知, 此處是指與別人合作, 所以應(yīng)該使用work。17. A. happilyB. foolishlyC. selfishlyD. seriously【解析】選C。邏輯推理題。前面說到合作, 經(jīng)過instead的轉(zhuǎn)折, 及后面的“alone”, 可知此處應(yīng)選C項“自私地”。18. A. playersB. teamsC. teachersD. pupils【解析】選D。邏輯推理題。本段都是在講學校對學生進行足球的訓(xùn)練, 故選D項。19. A. knowledgeB. timeC. skillsD. memory【解析】選C。背景常識題。根據(jù)常識可知, 從事體育運動需要技巧及場上的應(yīng)變, 故選C項。20. A. consequenceB. whole C. ruleD. matter【解析】選C。詞語辨析題。as a consequence“結(jié)果”; as a whole“作為一個整體; 整個看來”; as a rule“一般說來; 通?！? as a matter無此用法。根據(jù)句意可知選C項。. 語法填空閱讀下面材料, 在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。It was a weekend last month and a group of 50 people 1. _(attend)a seminar(討論會). Halfway through his talk, the speaker stopped and decided to create a group activity. He went around the hall and gave each person a balloon. Each one 2. _(ask)to write his or her name on the balloon using a pen. Then all the balloons 3. _(collect)and put in another room. The speaker then led the group to the room full of balloons and asked them to find within five minutes the balloons 4. _had their names written on. Everyone was hurriedly searching for 5. _name, bumping into each other and 6. _(push)each other around. It was chaos(混亂). At the end of the five minutes no one could find their own balloons. Now each person was asked to randomly(隨意地)collect a balloon and give 7. _to the person whose name was written on it. Within two minutes everyone got their own balloons. When everyone 8. _(quiet)down, the speaker began to talk, saying that this was exactly what was happening in our lives. Everyone is hurriedly looking 9. _happiness, but not knowing where it is. Our happiness sometimes lies in the happiness of other people. Give them their happiness 10. _you will get your own happiness. 答案：1. was attending 2. was asked 3. were collected 4. which/that 5. his 6. pushing 7. it 8. quieted 9. for 10. and