2019-2020年高中英語 單元綜合技能訓(xùn)練4 新人教版選修8第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)；滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題； 每小題15分，滿分75分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1When will the woman hand in her report? AThis afternoonBOn Monday morningCOn Monday afternoon2How did Jack travel?ABy carBBy busCBy train3What has the man bought for his son?ATennis shoesBSome clothesCSome books4What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?ALibrarian and studentBOperator and callerCCustomer and repairman5When does the conversation probably take place?AAt breakfast timeBAt lunch timeCAt supper time第二節(jié)(共15小題；每題15分，滿分225分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6What will the weather be like on Saturday?ACloudyBSunnyCRainy7Which season is it now?ASpringBSummerCAutumn聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8How far is the post office from here?A10 minutes' rideB15 minutes' rideC20 minutes' ride9How will the woman go to the post office?ABy busBBy subwayCOn foot聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10What does the woman think of the man?ACarelessBPatientCHard­working11What does the woman invite the man to do after school?AGo to the cinemaBGo to the parkCHave a picnic12When will the man have the writing class?AOn FridayBOn SaturdayCOn Sunday聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13What relation is the man to Bob?AHis classmateBHis colleagueCHis grandpa14What does Bob's father do?AA teacherBAn actorCA doctor15When will Bob's birthday party be held?AThis Sunday afternoonBThis Saturday morningCThis Saturday afternoon16What does the man have to do on Sunday?AGo to the moviesBHelp look after his grandparentsCHelp the woman with the housework聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17How many noticeable Operas have been mentioned?A4B5C618By what are the roles for Peking Opera further classified?AAge and appearanceBCharacter and sexCAge and profession19What is the other name for the role of “female”？AShengBDanCJing20What character does the role of “chou” have?AOpen­mindedBStrictCHumorous答案：15 BAACB610 BACAC1115 ABBAC1620 BACBC聽力原文Text 1W：MrWang, I've been ill all week and haven't been able to do any workWould it be all right if I handed in my report next week?M：OK, you can give me your report on Monday morningText 2M：Jack really enjoyed his two­week drive through southern ChinaHe told me about it yesterdayW：Yes, he said that he saw much more than he would have traveling by bus or trainText 3W：I suppose you have been buying Christmas gifts for your familyM：I bought tennis shoes for my son，but I haven't decided what to buy for my wifeProbably some clothesText 4W：How long will it take you to fix my watch?M：I'll call you when it's readyBut it shouldn't take longer than a weekW：Could you make it earlier? I can't imagine life without a watchM：Well, I will try my bestText 5M：This line is taking forever!W：It surely isThe lunch hour is the busiest time of the dayM：That's true, especially at the end of the monthBy the way, I think we were in the same puter course a couple of years ago, with Miss Clark?W：Oh, I remember you now! Yes, I'm AliceIt's good to see you againText 6M：Do you have any plans for Saturday，Lizzie?W：Not yetWhat is the weather going to be like on Saturday?M：Let me seeIt says it's going to be sunny the whole weekendW：Really? Let me have a lookOh, yesIt's beautiful weatherThe high will be 25 degrees and the low will be 15 degreesM：How about a picnic at Rock Park? Spring is a good season for thatW：Good ideaText 7W：Excuse meIs there a post office near here, please?M：No，there's no post office near hereWell, wait a minute, there's one on King StreetHave you ever been there?W：No，it's my first visit hereHow can I get there?M：You can get there by Bus No3W：How far is it from here?M：It's about 20 minutes' rideW：That's a long wayWell, could you tell me where I can catch the bus?M：There is a bus stop on Bridge Street, opposite the subway stationThat's not far from hereW：Thank you very muchText 8W：Hi，Tom, you hard­working boy! Haven't you finished your homework?M：Oh, this homework is really difficultI've been working on it for more than two hoursW：Well, I'm going to the movies after schoolI've heard that there's a new film on todayM：Good idea! You've also been overworked for weeksEveryone needs to relax at some pointW：You are quite rightSo would you like to go with me? It's a good chance to relax，isn't it?M：I'd love toBut I'm afraid I can'tI have to finish this homework todayW：e on! You needn't hand it in till next weekSo you can take it easyM：I guess you are rightOK，let's goW：By the way, do you know our class is having a picnic this weekend?M：Really? When and where?W：Saturday morning at Green ParkYou're ing, right?M：But I have a writing class on SaturdayW：Oh, what a pity!Text 9W：Yes，what is it? I'm in a bit of a hurryM：You know my colleague BobW：Is he the boy whose father is a teacher?M：Yes, that's the onewell, Bob's going to have a birthday party this Saturday afternoonIs it OK if I go?W：But your grandpa and grandma are ing to stay with us this weekendM：Please, MumThe party's a special occasion, and everyone's goingW：Oh, all rightI'll let you go, but I need you to be back by 9 o'clock at the latestM：Thanks，MumAnd I was thinkingcan I go to the cinema with Bob on Sunday? There's a really good cartoon showingW：What about your grandpa and grandma? Who's going to help me look after them if you go?M：Oh，MumPlease let me go to the cinemaW：You can go to Bob's birthday party but you can't go to the cinemaI'm sorry, but I'm going to need your help this SundayThat's my final word!M：OKText 10Performance art has a long traditionThe most noticeable ones are Peking Opera, Kun Opera, Yue Opera and Chuan OperaFor Peking Opera, there are four roles in general: the male, the female, the “painted face” and the clown, which are further classified by age and professionSheng or male roles can be divided into three kinds: the old，the young and the martial arts expertDan or female roles include the young and the middle­aged, the innocent and dissolute, girls with martial arts skills and old womenJing or “painted face” roles are always played by frank and open­minded men with brightly colored facesChou or clown roles are marked by a dab of white on the ridge of the noseThis character is sometimes positive, kind­hearted and humorous, but sometimes negative, crafty, malicious or sillyEach role has its own fixed singing and acting styles第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的4個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AThe career of Henrik Ibsen was directly influenced by his childhoodIn later years, the great playwright remembered only a cruel, angry father, forced by business defeats to move the family to an old farm outside Skien, NorwayIbsen's mother, no longer weled in the homes of her wealthy friends, started to suffer from depressionAt sixteen, the young Ibsen left home, working as an apprentice (學(xué)徒) in GrimstadFailure, for Ibsen, became a way of lifeCatalina, his first literary attempt, was impossible to sellThe privately printed book was eventually sold as packing paper to a grocerIbsen sought admission to the university in Oslo but failed the entrance examinationsHe tried a career as a journalist, without successAs a stage manager, first in Bergen, then in Oslo, he did better, but lost the latter job when the theater closed downThe experience was not altogether wastedAt Bergen, Ibsen's agreement required him to provide one new play each year, and although none of the five he produced was well received, the requirement forced him to learn the techniques of his tradeIn 1864, Ibsen took his wife and baby son to Rome, Italy, where they spent five years living in poor conditionsOn the edge of starvation, he wrote Brand, dealing with the subject he knew best: failureSix months after he sent Brand to Danish publishers, his fortunes had changed pletelyThe play was brought out in March, 1866, being an immediate successWith Brand and Peer Gynt, written in the same period, Ibsen won recognition at lastAwarded an annual fixed payment and the title of national poet by Norway, he dropped his shabby clothes and became a well­dressed, neatly barbered, distinguished writer文章大意：本文介紹了挪威現(xiàn)代戲劇大師亨利克·易卜生的成功之路。21Which of the following best describes Ibsen's childhood?ALonely BPeacefulCUnhappy DSurprising答案：C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段可知，童年時(shí)期易卜生家道中落，父親脾氣不好，母親患有抑郁癥，因此他的童年并不快樂。22Ibsen benefited a lot from his experience as _Aan apprentice Ba university studentCa journalist Da stage manager答案：D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段末尾兩句可知，易卜生擔(dān)任舞臺(tái)經(jīng)理的時(shí)候，學(xué)到了很多戲劇方面的實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)。23What can we learn from the text? AOne is never too old to learnBExperience is the best teacherCFailure is the mother of successDWisdom is better than gold or silver答案：C推理判斷題。經(jīng)歷過很多失敗之后，易卜生終于取得了成功。故C項(xiàng)符合文章主旨。 24Which of the following CAN describe Henrik Ibsen according to the passage?ADevoted BEasy goingCDetermined DKind­hearted答案：C推理判斷題。本文介紹了易卜生是如何從失敗走向成功的。當(dāng)他在Bergen當(dāng)舞臺(tái)經(jīng)理時(shí)，行業(yè)要求他一年出一部新劇，雖然都無果而終，但他沒有消沉，而是努力去學(xué)習(xí)他的行業(yè)技術(shù)直到后來成功。因此用C來描述比較合適，而其他幾項(xiàng)文中都沒有專門涉及。B(xx·課標(biāo)全國·A)My color television has given me nothing but a headacheI was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn't fitI let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued modelI realized this a day later，when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy­five dollars less than I had paidThe set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed_off for the nightFortunately，I didn't get any channels showing all­night movies or I would never have gotten to bedThen I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(靜電)noiseFor some reason，when certain shows switched into a mercial，a loud noise would sound for a few secondsGradually，this noise began to appear during a show，and to get rid of it，I had to change to another channel and then change it backSometimes this technique would not work，and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the soundI actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉)shaking my setWhen neither of these methods removed the static noise，I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go awayAt last I ended up hitting the set with my fist，and it stopped working altogetherMy trip to the repair shop cost me $62，and the set is working well now，but I keep expecting more trouble文章大意：本文講述了“我”在購買彩電時(shí)受售貨員的誤導(dǎo)，買了一臺(tái)自認(rèn)為便宜的彩電，結(jié)果不久，故障頻發(fā)，在采用包括抱起電視晃動(dòng)在內(nèi)的方式解決無果后，最后不得不求助維修店。25Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?AHe got an older model than he had expectedBHe couldn't return it when it was brokenCHe could have bought it at a lower priceDHe failed to find any movie shows on it答案：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第四句when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy­five dollars less than I had paid可知，當(dāng)看到報(bào)紙廣告上這款電視機(jī)的價(jià)格更低的時(shí)候，“我”感覺上當(dāng)了。故選C項(xiàng)。26Which of the following can best replace the phrase“signed off”in Paragraph 1?Aended all their programsBprovided fewer channelsCchanged to mercialsDshowed all­night movies答案：A詞義猜測題。此處描述的是彩電剛買回來時(shí)，性能非常好以至于晚上常常到電視臺(tái)停止播放節(jié)目，“我”才關(guān)上電視。由此可以看出，畫線短語意為“停止廣播”。下一句Fortunately，I didn't get any channels showing all­night movies or I would never have gotten to bed也對此做了解釋，故選A項(xiàng)。27How did the author finally get his TV set working again?ABy shaking and hitting itBBy turning it on and offCBy switching channelsDBy having it repaired答案：D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段最后一句My trip to the repair shop cost me $62，and the set is working well now可知，“我”花費(fèi)62美元才修好電視，故選D項(xiàng)。A項(xiàng)是在“我”去維修店之前所采用的辦法，而且并沒有讓電視機(jī)恢復(fù)工作，故為干擾項(xiàng)。28How does the author sound when telling the story?ACuriousBAnxiousCCautiousDHumorous答案：D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中最后一句Fortunately，I didn't get any channels showing all­night movies or I would never have gotten to bed以及倒數(shù)第二段最后一句I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉)shaking my set和最后一段最后一句but I keep expecting more trouble可知，作者語調(diào)幽默，故選D項(xiàng)。CKid­Friendly Halloween MoviesHocus PoeusThe Sanderson sisters are not your ordinary witchesThree hundred years after their death in Salem, Massachusetts, the three sisters are back to try to achieve immortalityWith many difficulties along the way including talking cats，flying vacuums，and casting spells through song and dance，Hocus Pocus has the right potion for Halloween funTicket Price: $45ETAfter being stranded on Earth when a spaceship leaves without him, a friendly Extra­Terrestrial (affectionately known as ET) develops a close relationship with 10 year­old Elliot and his siblingsThe kids protect their new friend，help him build a munication device to “phone home” and even dress him up for HalloweenThis heart­warming story of friendship is a delight for the entire familyTicket Price: $25It's the Great Pumpkin, Charlie BrownDescribed by a critic as one of “the most sincere of all Halloween specials”，this classic should not be missedHow can you let Halloween pass without watching the Peanuts gang dressing up in Halloween costumes? Meanwhile，Linus tries to make his gang believe that the “Great Pumpkin” does existTicket Price: $ 35SpongeBob Squarepants ：HalloweenDive into the underwater town of Bikini Bottom with the cute sea sponge and his friends as they get into one adventure after anotherFive action­packed episodes include “Scaredy Pants”，“Imitation Krabs”，“Frankendoodle”，“I Was a Teenage Gary？”and“Squidward，the Unfriendly Ghost”Ticket Price: $4文章大意：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，由四張電影海報(bào)組成，分別介紹了電影的內(nèi)容和票價(jià)。29Where did the three sisters in Hocus Pocus die?AIn MassachusettsBIn WashingtonCIn New YorkDIn San Francisco答案：A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第二句Three hundred years after their death in Salem，Massachusetts可知，這三姐妹死于馬薩諸塞州。30What does the underlined word“siblings”mean?ARelativesBBrothers and sistersCClassmatesDWorkmates答案：B詞義猜測題。由語境可知，應(yīng)該是十歲大的Elliot和他的兄弟姐妹們一起幫助了外星人。其余說法均不正確。31Which of the following didn't Elliot and his siblings do to ET?AProtect himBHelp him get munication with his familyCDress him up for HalloweenDMake him believe that the “Great Pumpkin” does exist on earth答案：D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第二句The kids protect their new friend，help him build a munication device to“phone home”and even dress him up for Halloween可知，前三項(xiàng)都涉及了。D項(xiàng)是第三張海報(bào)中的內(nèi)容。32What is this passage?AA ic bookBA postCAn advertisementDA newspaper答案：B推理判斷題。每部電影的簡介下面都附有票價(jià)，說明這是四張電影海報(bào)。DFor 13 years, Bryan Martin kept the book hidden from his daughter, dutifully taking it to her teachers, coaches and school principals every year to have them append(附加) positive ments and messages to itFinally, on June 8the day of her graduation from North Johnston High School in Kenly，NCBrenna Martin received a special copy of the Dr Seuss classic Oh, the Places You'll Go! When Brenna opened the book, she found personal messages from teachers and coaches going back to when she was 5 years old“On the first page I see a short paragraph written by none other than my kindergarten teacherI start tearing up, but I'm still confusedMy dad tells me, Every year, for the past 13 years，since the day you started kindergarten, I've gotten every teacher, coach and principal to write a little something about you inside this book”Initially thinking she was just going to get a “cheesy card” when her dad said he had a present for her, Brenna received a heartfelt gift more than a decade in the making Her father turned a children's book that sells for about 10 bucks online into the gift of a lifetimeOn her graduation day，Brenna tweeted: I can't explain how moved I am by all of this, and somehow they kept it a secret for all these yearsBrenna posted a photo of herself holding the book and one of the inscriptions inside itThe messages inside it ranged from her early teachers mentioning her “pigtails and giggles” to her high school teachers menting on her “wit and sharp thinking”“YesThe intended effect occurredI burst into tears when sitting there reading encouraging and sweet words from every teacher I love and remember through my years in this small town，”Brenna wrote on her Imgur pageSince Brenna posted the news of her gift, her Imgur page has received 108 million views and counting in only two weeksAnd it has inspired other parents of young children to start similar projects of their own文章大意：Bryan Martin花費(fèi)了13年的時(shí)間為女兒Brenna準(zhǔn)備畢業(yè)禮物。這一禮物讓Brenna深受感動(dòng)，其他父母也深受啟發(fā)。33Oh, the Places You'll Go! is a book that_Awas written by Brenna's fatherBwas bought in a bookstoreCincluded Brenna's secrets at schoolDwas full of inspiring words for Brenna答案：D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段末尾的positive ments and messages可知，Brenna收到的書里充滿了令人鼓舞的話語。34When Brenna was at the kindergarten, she_Awas a naughty studentBwas a little lovely girlCwould like to help othersDdid quite well in her lessons答案：B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中幼兒園老師對Brenna的評價(jià)(pigtails and giggles)可以推知，Brenna小時(shí)候是個(gè)可愛的小女孩。35What can we learn from this passage?ABryan was a serious father at homeBBrenna was an independent girl at schoolCMany parents have been inspired by BryanDBrenna's growth contributes greatly to her teachers答案：C推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句可以推知，許多父母在家庭教育方面受到Bryan Martin的啟發(fā)。第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。My daughter Chloe is starting out in college in the fallWith her newfound independence will e the newfound responsibilities of dealing with money_36_ Now I have a few lessons I'd like to share with Chloe, and with anyone else starting out in college_37_ OK, this is almost the only lesson you needThe biggest reason you get into money problems is that you spend money you don't really haveThen you end up in the hole, and it's hard to get out of the holeYou work too many hours to keep up with your spendingAnd you end up with a life that's about nothing but trying to pay for all the spending on something you don't really need_38_Make a very simple budgetIt's a terrible thing for people who've never done a budget, but it will bee very simple and easy if you know how to do it_39_ If the bills add up to more than the ine, remove some billsPay bills right awayIf you have the money, pay the bill as soon as it es inYou can usually do this online, but if not, it's just a matter of writing a check, putting it in an envelope, and writing out an address two minutes_40_ If you let the bill­paying get pushed back, it bees a terrible thingThat's all you need to knowIf you save when you're in college, avoid debt, and pay bills on time, you're goldenAWhy not enjoy your life in college?BSpend less than you earnCSo spend less, work less, worry less, be happierDLike many young people, she hates thinking about moneyEFirst, list your ine, and then list your billsFFind ways to get things done you need to get doneGDo this two­minute action at once, so you don't have to worry about it later36_37_38_39_40_答案：36D上文指出她將面對獨(dú)自理財(cái)?shù)呢?zé)任，因?yàn)椤八秃芏嗄贻p人一樣，討厭考慮錢的問題”，“我”愿意將理財(cái)知識(shí)與大家分享。D項(xiàng)與下句有因果關(guān)系，引出下文，故D項(xiàng)正確。37B此處為本段主題句，句式結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)該與下文段落主題句相同。概括本段可知，消費(fèi)不要超出自己的收入，否則就會(huì)陷入一個(gè)很難出來的洞穴，故B項(xiàng)正確。38C本句位于段尾，起到了總結(jié)本段的作用。上文指出