八年級(下)階段檢測 (訓練時間：90分鐘 分值：120分),第卷 一、單項選擇(15分) 1Trees provide food and shelter and make us _ comfortable. Afeeling Bfeel Cfeels Dfelt 【解析】make sb. do sth. 是固定用法，意為“使某人做某事”。 答案：B,2My father is _ today. He'll have a good rest at home. Aon Boff Caway Dout 【解析】考查固定搭配。be off意為“休假”。 答案：B,3Let the children go away. They are making too much _ here. Anoise Bvoices Cnoises Dsounds 【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。noise作不可數(shù)名詞，意為“吵鬧聲”，符合句意。 答案：A,4We will have no water to drink _ we don't protect the earth. Auntil Bbefore Cthough Dif 【解析】考查連詞的用法。句意為“如果我們不保護地球，我們將沒水喝”。故選D。 答案：D,5I could _ control my feelings at the moment.The song brought back so many childhood memories. Aalmost Bprobably Cnearly Dhardly 【解析】考查副詞辨析。almost“幾乎，差不多”；probably“也許，可能”；nearly“幾乎”；hardly“幾乎不”。結合本題語境可知選D。 答案：D,6Great changes _ in our home town in the past five years. Atake place Btook place Chave taken place Dwill take place 【解析】考查動詞的時態(tài)。由in the past five years可知用現(xiàn)在完成時。 答案：C,7My parents _ Shandong for ten years. Ahave been in Bhave been to Chave gone to Dhave been 【解析】考查動詞的時態(tài)。由for ten years可知應用現(xiàn)在完成時，且句子描述的是一種狀態(tài)。故選A。 答案：A,8I have a backache. I can't sleep. _ AThat's all right. BNot so well. CI'm sorry to hear that. DWhy? 【解析】考查情景交際。聽說對方背痛可用“I'm sorry to hear that”表示同情。 答案：C,9You look tired. _ have a good rest? AWhy don't you BWhy are you CWhat about DWhy you don't 【解析】考查情景交際。提建議用“Why don't you do.？”或“What about doing.？”由句中have可知選A。 答案：A,10The teacher told us yesterday that December 25th _ Christmas Day. Ais Bwas Chas been Dwill be 【解析】考查賓語從句的時態(tài)。從句陳述的是客觀事實，故用一般現(xiàn)在時。 答案：A,11My mother asked me to move the desk out of the bedroom because it _ too much room. Alooked up Bstayed up Cput up Dtook up 【解析】考查動詞短語辨析。look up“查閱”；stay up“熬夜”；put up“張貼；公布”；take up“占去(時間或空間)”。結合本題語境可知，那張桌子占了太多空間，故選D。 答案：D,12I like drawing and he _ likes drawing. Aalso Btoo Ceither Dneither 【解析】考查同義詞辨析。also常用于be動詞或助動詞之后，實義動詞之前；too一般用于肯定句句末；either用于否定句句末，結合題目可知選A。 答案：A,13How do you learn English better? _ watching English movies. ABy BWith CIn DFrom 【解析】考查介詞用法。by表示方式，意為“通過”。 答案：A,14Father's Day is coming. I'm thinking about _ . Awhat present I gave him Bwhere we had a big meal Chow I will give him a surprise Dif I planned a party for him 【解析】考查賓語從句。根據前句“父親節(jié)快到了。”可推知后句賓語從句應用將來時態(tài)，故答案為C。 答案：C,15What do you often do _ classes to relax yourselves? We often do eye exercises, listen to music or do some running around the school. Ain Bamong Cbetween Dthrough,【解析】考查介詞辨析。in意為“在里面”；among意為“(三者或三者以上)之間”；between意為“(兩者)之間”；through意為“穿過”?！霸谡n間”應是兩者之間，故答案為C。 答案：C,1A.jobs Bdreams Chabits Dhobbies 【解析】根據上句句意“許多父母都希望他們的孩子有一天會出名”可推知此處詢問孩子會有相同的夢想嗎？ 答案：B 2A.song Bfilm Cplay Dopera 【解析】根據下文中的“The play shows us that it is good for parents to learn to.”可知這是一部戲劇(play)。 答案：C,3A.writer Bteacher Csportsman Dmusician 【解析】根據下文的play the violin可知，他的父母想要他成為一名音樂家。 答案：D 4A.paint Bwrite Crun Ddrive 【解析】根據上文的painter可知，父母教兒子畫畫。 答案：A,5A.match Bring Cmedal Drace 【解析】根據常識，劉翔在雅典奧運會上贏得了金牌，故選C。 答案：C 6A.How BWhy CWhen DWhere 【解析】結合上文中提到的父母的種種做法，很容易推出孩子的疑問：他們?yōu)槭裁聪胍拔摇背蔀槠渌娜四兀?答案：B,7A.myself Bdifferent Calone Dgreat 【解析】此處的myself與上文的someone else構成對比，句意為“我只想做我自己”。 答案：A 8A.encourage Bunderstand Ccriticize Dinspire 【解析】根據語境可知，父母學會理解孩子是很好的。 答案：B,9A.light Bclothes Cskill Dmusic 【解析】由下文中的單詞songs可知，觀眾喜歡這個戲劇的故事情節(jié)和里面的音樂。 答案：D,10A easy B difficult Cimportant Dnecessary 【解析】根據下文中的“.so the audiences can sing the song on their way home after the play！”可知，這首歌很“容易”學會。 答案：A,1.After taking the course at www.ASRLCT.org, you will be able to _ . Atravel for little or no money Bget more tickets Ckeep learning Dwork on the ship 【解析】從方框一中的“But you can see the world for very little money！”及“travel with your friends for free”可知答案為A。 答案：A,2Seeing the world by ship cost _ per day. A$1 B$10 C$0.5 D$0 【解析】由方框一中的“.see the world by ship. for $1 per day！”可知。 答案：A,3If you visit the USA Pavilion in early afternoon, _ . Ayou can visit it for free Byou can visit it in 35 minutes Cit will take you less time to enter Dit will be much easier to find Gate No.8,【解析】從方框二中的“Visitors are advised to visit the pavilion in early afternoon，as most people prefer starting their visits from early morning, when it might take more than an hour to get inside.”可知答案為C。 答案：C,4We can go to visit the Body Image Exhibition _ . Aat 4：30 pm Bat night Cfor free Dat 325 Nanjing Road,【解析】從方框三中的“Opening hours：9am5pm(No entering after 4)”可知，開放時間是早上9點至下午5點(過4點不允許入內)，所以A、B項錯誤；由“Admission：20 yuan”可知，并不是免費的，C項錯誤；由“Address: 325 Nanjing Road”可知應選D。 答案：D,5If you want to visit the Body Image Exhibition, you can _ . Awrite a letter Bcall 021­6327­2829 Csend an email Dcall me 【解析】由方框三中的“For more information call: 021­6327­2829”可知。 答案：B,6. _ rides on air. AA kite BA plane CA fish DA and B 【解析】細節(jié)理解題。由第二段內容可知答案。 答案：D,7When can you feel air on your face? AWhen you take a plane. BWhen you smell it. CWhen you taste it. DWhen the wind blows. 【解析】細節(jié)理解題。由第一段內容可知答案。 答案：D,8A balloon can lift people up with _ . Acool air Bhot air Cgentle wind Dstrong wind 【解析】細節(jié)理解題。由第三段內容可知答案。 答案：B,9What does the underlined word“survive” mean in Chinese? A服務 B揮動 C生存 D保留 【解析】猜測詞義題。根據最后一段可知，我們需要空氣才能“生存”。 答案：C,10Which of the following statements is WRONG? AWe can smell and taste air. BWe can't live without air. CAir is very important to us. DAir keeps us alive on earth. 【解析】細節(jié)理解題。由第一段可知空氣無味，A項錯誤。 答案：A,11Traditional camps are _ . Ain the woods Bin the mountains Con the lakes DAll of the above 【解析】由第一段的第二句可知答案。 答案：D,12Special camps offer young people the chance to learn _ . Aonly space Bonly science Conly medicine Ddifferent subjects 【解析】由第一段的最后一句可知答案。 答案：D,13A child made a robot that could _ . Asing Bdance Cspeak Dwrite 【解析】由第三段的第二句可知答案。 答案：A,14Which one is NOT true according to the passage? AThere are many special camps in the USA now. BFamilies prefer traditional camps to special camps. CSpecial camps can be in a big city. DAt technology camps, children can create games of their own. 【解析】由第一段可知A、C兩項正確，由第二段可知D項正確，只有B項未在文中提及。 答案：B,15The best title for the passage is _ . ATraditional Camps BSpecial Camps CRobots DThe Summer Holidays 【解析】通讀全文可知本文介紹了特殊形式的夏令營。 答案：B,