Grammar,Unit 2 Neighbours,What are they doing? What will they do?,Look at these pictures and answer the questions.,Whats the family doing? What will they do?,What is the old woman doing? What will she do?,We use simple future tense to talk about things that _ _.,will,happen,一般將來時的含義:,表示將要發(fā)生的事情。,一般將來時,A. Simple future tense with will and shall,一般將來時各種句式:,1. 肯定句:,will/shall + v.原形,The boy will play football tomorrow.,I shall cook supper next Monday.,2. 否定句:,will/shall + not + v.原形,wont/shant + v.原形,The boy will not /wont play football tomorrow.,縮寫,I shall not /shant cook supper next Monday.,3. 一般疑問句:,將will/shall置于句首。,Will the boy play football tomorrow?,Shall I cook supper next Monday?,4. 一般疑問句回答:,肯定: Yes, 人稱代詞 + will/shall.,否定: No, 人稱代詞 + wont/shant.,Yes, I shall.,Yes, he will.,No, I shant.,Yes, he wont.,5. 特殊疑問句:,What will/shall we play?,Who will we play with?,我們將玩什么？,我們將和誰玩？,我們明天將在哪里玩？,Where will/shall we play tomorrow?,我們將什么時候玩？,When will/shall we play?,Simons computer is broken. He is asking someone at the community centre for help. Complete their conversation with the simple future tense of the verbs in brackets.,Asking for help,Mr Lin: Hello, Simon. Do you need any help? Simon: Yes, Mr Lin. Theres something wrong with my computer. Mr Lin: OK. We _ (ask) an engineer to check it for you. Simon: When _ the engineer _ (be) free?,shall/will ask,will,be,Mr Lin: Well, we _ (call) him first. _ you _ (wait) for us to call back? Simon: All right. I _ (wait) for your call, Thanks. Mr Lin: Youre welcome.,will call,Will,wait,will/shall wait,1. Amy will do her homework tonight. (否定句) (一般疑問句) (肯定、否定回答) (對劃線部分提問),Amy wont do her homework tonight.,Let's practise.,Will Amy do her homework tonight?,Yes, she will.,No, she wont.,What will Amy do tonight?,句型轉換：,2. The flat will belong to Tom next year. (否定句) (一般疑問句) (否定回答) (對劃線部分提問),The flat wont belong to Tom next year.,Will the flat belong to Tom next year?,No, it will not/wont.,Who will the flat belong to next year?,3. I shall eat noodles this evening. (1) (2) 4. My mother will carry all the food. (1) (2),What shall I eat this evening?,When shall I eat noodles?,What will my mother carry?,Who will carry all the food?,用正確的時態(tài)填空: 1. The twin brothers _ (go) fishing next Tuesday. 2. We _ (meet) outside the school gate tomorrow. 3. How _ they _ (visit) the History Museum next week? By bus.,will go,will/shall meet,will visit,4. He tried three times, he _ (finish) this hard work in the end. 5. Look! The sun _ (shine) in through the window. 6. _ we _ (take) different routes? 7. Madee _ (live) in a small town in Thailand. It _ (be) beautiful and quiet there, but it _ (rain) a lot.,will finish,is shining,Shall take,lives,is,rains,8. He _ (sit) on the balcony and _ (look) out at the park at present. 9. When _ you _ (arrive) in Beijing? Two hours later. 10. How long _ it _ (take) you to get there by the train? Two hours and a half.,is sitting,looking,will arrive,does take,We use be going to to talk about fixed plans for a certain time in the near future.,be going to 結構的含義:,1. 表示計劃、打算或在不遠的將來要做某事。,B. Simple future tense with be going to,We use be going to to talk about things that will probably happen.,2. 表示將可能發(fā)生的事。,be going to各種句式:,1. 肯定句:,be going to + v.原形,2. 否定句:,be + not + going to + v.原形,The boy is going to play football tomorrow.,The boy is not /isnt going to play football tomorrow.,3. 一般疑問句:,將be置于句首。,Is the boy going to play football tomorrow?,4. 一般疑問句回答:,肯定: Yes, 人稱代詞 + be. Yes, he is.,否定: No, 人稱代詞 + be + not. No, he isnt.,5. 特殊疑問句:,(1) 疑問詞 + be + 主語 + going to + v.原形,Where is he going?,他打算去哪里？,Who is going to play football?,你打算去哪里踢足球？,(2) 疑問詞 + is + going to + v.原形 + 其他,你打算什么時候去踢足球？,誰打算去踢足球？,When are you going to play football?,Where are you going to play football?,將來時的典型標志:,next Tuesday / week / month ,Tomorrow (morning/afternoon ),this afternoon /Sunday ,tonight,the coming Sunday ,the day after tomorrow,soon,in the future,今夜,不久,(在)將來,后天,in + 一段時間,后,即將到來的星期天,Simon is telling Amy about his plan for a day out with his uncles family. Help him use the correct forms of be going to to talk about his plan.,Planning a day out,Simon: Hi, Amy. My parents and I are planning a day out with my uncles family the day after tomorrow. Amy: Great! What _ you _ (do)? Simon: I _ (buy) some plates and forks. Amy: What _ your parents _ (do)?,are,going to do,am going to buy,are,going to do,Simon: They _ (bring) some water. Amy: How about your uncle? Simon: He _ (make) a fire. Amy: And your aunt? What _ she _ do? Simon: She _ (cook) some food.,are going to bring,is going to make,is,going to,is going to cook,We _ (meet) outside the school gate tomorrow. 2. How _ they _ (visit) the History Museum next week? 3. Look! The sun _ (shine) in through the window. 4. He _ (sit) on the balcony and _ (look) out at the park at present.,Exercises,shall/will meet,are going to meet,will,visit,are,going to visit,is shining,is sitting,looking,5. We are going to have an exam next week.（改為否定句并提問） 6. Tom will see a film this evening. （提問）,We arent going to have an exam next week.,What are we going to have next week?,What will Tom see this evening?,7. Madee is studying Chinese now. （用 next year 改寫） 8. 兩天后學校里將有一場排球比賽。,Madee will/is going to study Chinese next year.,There will/is going to be a volleyball match at school in two days.,Pay attention to these!,有些動詞，如：come, go, leave 等，其現在進行時可表示將來時。,eg. (1) We are leaving on Sunday.,(2) Lisa is coming back from New York tomorrow.,(3) Is your father going to the USA soon?,1. 一直往前走，你會發(fā)現你的左邊有一個飯店。 2. 我明天到上海。 (否定句，一般疑問句，肯定/否定回答) 3. 明天我將去公園。(否定句，一般疑問句，肯定/否定回答),Homework,翻譯下面句子并根據要求轉換句型。,4. 今天晚上我去購物。 (否定句，一般疑問句，肯定/否定回答) 5. 下個月他就16歲。 (否定句，一般疑問句，肯定/否定回答) 6. 明天有雨。 (否定句，一般疑問句，肯定/否定回答),7. 我打算買一輛小汽車。 (否定句，一般疑問句，肯定/否定回答) 8. 這個星期天你去游泳嗎？ 9. 你長大以后打算干什么?,