Unit 5,Visiting the Moon,ourselves without weak breathe if camera work garden rock postcard machine return,pron. 我們自己 prep. 沒(méi)有，缺乏 adj. 虛弱的，無(wú)力的 v. 呼吸 conj.如果 n. 照相機(jī) v. 運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，運(yùn)行 n. 花園 n. 巖石 n. 明信片 n. 機(jī)器 v. 返回,more than be able to have to so that take photos as as that is such as,多于 能夠 不得不，必須 以便 拍照 如同，像一樣 也就是說(shuō) 例如,diary space spaceship spacesuit nervous leave able tie,Words review,n. 日記，日記簿 n. 太空 n. 宇宙飛船 n. 宇航服 adj. 緊張的 v. 離開(kāi) adj.能，能夠 v. 捆綁,Lets know about the history of exploring the space.,Guess,I am a strong force. I pull things to the ground. What am I?,Gravity,I keep happy moments and beautiful scenes alive forever.,Camera,I am a record (originally in handwritten form) reporting on what has happened over the course of a day or other period.,Diary,Would you like to travel into space? Look at the picture and write the correct words in the boxes.,the Earth space spacesuit the Moon spaceship star,the Earth,the Moon,Spacesuit,Spaceship,Star,Getting ready,Answer the following questions: Where are Hi and Lo? They are on Earth. When is it? It is at night. Is it a clear night? Yes. How far does Lo think he can see? About 380000 kilometres. Why does Lo say so? Because he can see the Moon from the Earth.,Objectives,To get the general idea by the photos and the title To get the specific information by scanning To talk about space with the expressions: more than be able to have to so that take photos as.as that is,Would you like to travel into space? Look at the picture and write the correct words in the boxes.,the Earth,space,spacesuit,the Moon,spaceship,star,1,6,5,4,3,2,What do you know about ?,p58,1 Where is Jerry going? a To the Moon. b To a star. 2 How will Jerry travel? a By spaceship. b By plane. 3 How may Jerry feel about the trip? (There can be more than one answer.) a Happy. b Excited. c Nervous. d Worried.,Circle the correct answers.,p59,Do you know the meanings of the red words and phrases? Find out the correct answers.,If you leave a place, you _ it. A. go to B. go away from 2. If you have to do something, you _ do it. A. can B. must,3. If you tie something, you _. A. hold two or more things together with a rope B. make something into a rope 4. When you breathe, you _. A. keep yourself warm B. take air into and send it out of your body,2. Complete the conversions with the words and phrase from the box.,able to breathe camera leaves tie,1. Andrew : I like your new _, Jerry. Jerry: Thanks. I love taking photos. 2. Amy: Its too hot and there are too many people here. I cant _. Can I open the window? Kate: Of course, you can.,camera,breathe,3. David: The plane _ the airport at 3 p.m. We must hurry. Sally: Dont worry. We have enouth time. 4. Dora: Can you help me _ the rope to the chair? Bill: Certainly. 5.Tony: Will you be _ come to my party tomorrow? Paul: Sorry, Im busy.,leaves,tie,able to,Answer the questions.,1. When is Jerry going to travel into space?,2. Why will Jerry be able to float around in space?,3. What will Jerry wear on the Moon?,9 am,Because theres no gravity in space.,Jerry will have to wear a spacesuit.,True or False.,1 Jerry is the only student to travel into space. 2 Jerry is very excited about the trip. 3 Jerry will not be able to breathe on the Moon without a spacesuit.,F,T,T,Complete the passage according to the text.,Jerry will be one of the first students to travel into space. It will _ the Earth at 9 a.m. Theres no gravity in space, so theyll all _ _ _ float around in the spaceship. theyll _ _ _ themselves to their beds _ _ they wont float away in their sleep. _ gravity, their bodies may get _, so they do exercises every day. Jerry is going to _ _ _ _ _ he can if the camera _ _ on the moon.,leave,be,able,to,have,to,tie,so,that,Without,weak,take,as,many,photos,as,works,up,1. leave 做不及物動(dòng)詞,1) Very soon she apologized and left. 她馬上道歉并離開(kāi)了。 2) He leaves for work every morning at 8 a.m. 他每天上午8點(diǎn)鐘出去工作。,Language points,leave 做及物動(dòng)詞,1). The car left the road and hit a tree. 車(chē)子離開(kāi)道路，撞上了一棵樹(shù)。 2). I am leaving England. 我要離開(kāi)英國(guó)了。 3). The postman left a letter for us. 郵遞員給我們留下一封信。 4). He left his hat on the train. 他把他的帽子落在火車(chē)上了。,The letter was posted without a stamp. 那封信沒(méi)貼郵票就寄出去了。 2) We got there without any trouble. 我們到了那兒，一路上沒(méi)遇到任何麻煩。 3) Youll get wet if you go out in the rain without an umbrella. 雨天外出不帶傘會(huì)淋濕的。,2. without 沒(méi)有,3. if 意為“如果”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)， 表示假如有從句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生就（不）會(huì)有主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生。 If it doesn't rain tomorrow，we will go there by bike. 如果明天不下雨，我們就騎自行車(chē)去那里。 If I get there early，I can see the doctor quickly. 如果我早早地到那里, 我就可以快點(diǎn)看病。,4. so that“以便，為了”，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)表示目的的狀語(yǔ)從句，此時(shí)可與 in order that 換用。,My old father began to study computer at the age of sixty so that(= in order that) he might keep up with times. 父親六十歲時(shí)才開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)電腦, 以便跟上時(shí)代。 I spend more time learning English every day so that(= in order that) I can make greater progress this year. 為了今年取得更大進(jìn)步，我每天用了更多的時(shí)間學(xué)英語(yǔ)。,5. more than 多于,more than與數(shù)詞連用，意思是“多于，大于，超過(guò)”。I have known him for more than twenty years. 我認(rèn)識(shí)他已超過(guò)二十年了。 More than ten policemen turned up at the spot where the accident happened. 十多位警察出現(xiàn)在出事地點(diǎn)。,6. be able to 強(qiáng)調(diào)通過(guò)努力而獲得的能力， 而can則強(qiáng)調(diào)自身已具有的能力。 She can sing the song in English. 她能用英語(yǔ)唱這首歌。 He will be able to sing this song in English in a few minutes, too. 幾小時(shí)之后，他也能用英語(yǔ)唱這首歌。,7. have to 的陳述句形式 A 肯定式：have to + do I have to tidy my room. 我得整理房間。 2) She has to help with the washing. 她得幫忙洗衣服。 B 否定式：don't (doesn't) + have to + do You dont have to go if you dont want to. 如果你不想去，你就不必去。 2) He doesn't have to stay at home all day. 他不必整天呆在家里。,have to的一般疑問(wèn)式通常由“Do/ Does + 主語(yǔ)+have to+動(dòng)詞原形+其他成分”構(gòu)成，肯定回答用do或does；否定回答用dont（have to）或doesnt（have to). Do you have to go now? 你現(xiàn)在就得去嗎？ Yes, I do.是的。 Does he have to stay home? 他必須留在家里嗎？ Yes, he does. 是的。 （No, he doesnt (have to) . 不，他不必留在家里。,8. as. as sb. can “盡可能的(地)”， 中間常用形容詞或副詞。,You should improve your English as soon as you can. 你應(yīng)該盡快提高你的英語(yǔ)水平。 另外，也有“as many / much + 名詞 + as + sb. can”這樣的結(jié)構(gòu)。 Im going to buy as many clothes as I can. 我將買(mǎi)盡可能多的衣服。,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。 4. 湯姆希望能在中國(guó)交盡可能多的朋友。 Tom hopes to make _ _ friends _ he can in China.,Practice,as,many,as,9. for example和such as都可當(dāng)作“例如”講。 such as用來(lái)列舉事物，放在被列舉事物與 前面的名詞或代詞之間； for example作插入語(yǔ)，用逗號(hào)與其它部分 隔開(kāi)，可置于句首、句中等； 用such as來(lái)舉例子，通常只能舉出其中的一部分，若全部舉出，要用that is(意為“即”)。,I know many of them such as Lucy and Tom. 我認(rèn)識(shí)他們當(dāng)中的很多人，例如露西和湯姆。 I would like to keep a pet, for example, a bird. 我想養(yǎng)一只寵物，比如鳥(niǎo)。 He knows three languages, that is, German, French and Spanish. 他懂三門(mén)語(yǔ)言，即德語(yǔ)、法語(yǔ)和西班牙語(yǔ)。 另外，that is還可表示“也就是說(shuō)”。如： I am 12 years old, that is, I was born in 2001. 我12歲，也就是說(shuō)，我出生在2001年。,Practice,用for example, such as或that is填空。 5. We can do many things to help her, _, giving her something to eat. 6. Well meet you in a week, _, on March 1. 7. There are some students interested in music, _ Julia and Daisy.,for example,that is,such as,. 根據(jù)要求寫(xiě)出相應(yīng)的單詞。 1. breath (動(dòng)詞) _ 2. strong (反義詞) _ 3. diary (復(fù)數(shù)) _ 4. about (同義詞) _ 5. with (反義詞) _ 6. we (反身代詞) _ 7. relaxed (反義詞) _ 8. leave (第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)) _,breathe,weak,diaries,around,without,ourselves,nervous,leaves,. 漢譯英。 1. 變得虛弱 _ 2. 一次太空旅行 _ 3. 飄走 _ 4. 做運(yùn)動(dòng) _ 5. 把系到 _ 6. 在一個(gè)晴朗的夜晚 _ 7. 穿一件宇航服 _ 8. 在月球上行走 _ 9. 帶回來(lái) _ 10. 拍照片 _,get weak,a trip to space,float away,do exercises,tie.to,on a clear night,wear a spacesuit,walk on the moon,bring back,take photos,他討厭做家務(wù)比如打掃房間和做飯。 試著收集盡可能多的貝殼。 我們周末不用上學(xué)。 11月25日- 周五有一場(chǎng)網(wǎng)球賽。 我給你們拍照的時(shí)候，記得說(shuō)“cheese”.,III. Translate the sentences into English.,1. He hates doing the housework-such as cleaning and cooking.,2. Try to collect as many shells as you can.,3. We dont have to go to school on weekends.,4. There is a tennis game on 5 November, that is Friday.,5. Remember say “cheese”, when I take photos of you.,1. Read A trip to space after class and try to retell it. 2. Make sentences with these phrases: more than have to take photos such as 3. Preview Listening on Page 62.,Homework,