,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 名校名師推薦 ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 【高考復習方案】（湖北省專用） 2015 屆高三英語一輪復習 Unit 2 Healthy eating 課 時 作 業(yè) 新 人 教 版 必 修 3 ( 限時： 40 分鐘 ) Ⅰ. 多項選擇 1． With international ________ and education exchanges increasing every year, the number of Chinese students studying abroad has increased rapidly. A． cooperation B ． competition C． construction D ． conflict 2． I was going to take a photo of the world - famous painting when I noticed a ________ saying “ No Photographing ”． A． signal B ． sign C． sigh D ． spelling 3． When asked about the film to be shown this week, the teacher said that he was trying to find one that ________ education with recreation. A． conducted B ． concluded C． combined D ． connected 4． Considering the foggy weather, we cant ________ the possibility of the train coming late again. A． predict B ． discount C． decline D ． reserve 5． A good teacher should leave some time for the students to ________ the knowledge. A． introduce B ． receive C． digest D ． accept 6． No matter when people ________ him about their financial troubles, the lawyer is always ready with advice. A． acquire B ． consult C． indicate D ． inform 7．To reduce wasting, the governments at all levels will ________ the cost in official business reception. A． cut down B ． turn down C． set down D ． settle down 8． Despite the fact that it is still not fully understood, more and more farmers are ________ this modern technology of agriculture. A． benefiting from B ． convincing of C． suspecting of D ． protecting from 9． He has made little preparation for the interview, so the chance of him succeeding in it is ________ ． A． slim B ． fantastic C． obvious D ． gentle 10． China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals ________ all its citizens. A． in charge of B ． for the purpose of C． in honour of D ． for the benefit of 1 ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 名校名師推薦 ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Ⅱ. 閱讀理解 A Taking a bath provides a variety of health benefits, for example, keeping your body clean and relaxing, but if we are ever ill in bed and cant get up, we will be thankful for the nurse who helps us get clean.While I am not a nurse, and have never given anyone a bath, I would imagine that it would take a lot of sympathy and patience to do so. Yet those who attended the International Conference on Intelligence Robots and Systems Conference last month were introduced to Cody, a robot that can bathe human beings. The robot has a base that can be turned to all di rections, two human-like arms, and flexible wrists ( 腕 ) ． It uses a camera and laser range finder to locate parts of the human body.It then uses bath gloves to clean with a little pressure. The robot was designed at the Georgia Institute of Technology.Charles Kemp of the Health Care Robotics Lab is the senior researcher for the project.In a test run, Cody was able to remove 96% of a test subjects dirt — not bad for a robot. But dont go asking for Cody for Cody yet — hes still a model.Yet researchers believe that one day Cody may take the place of nurses for this task.Researchers claim that Cody will afford patients increased private information.I suppose that would depend on the patient. Even so, I can appreciate the need.We dont have enough nurses to go around, and those places that are the most short-handed, for example, nursing homes, are those that have the most patients who are unable to bathe themselves.Still, before I get there, I hope they think of a better way to solve the problem. 11． The writer thinks bathing others must ________ ． A． bring you various health benefits B． make you feel thankful C． take you a lot of patience D． make you feel dignified 12． What is the third paragraph mainly about? A． Why and where Cody was designed. B． What Cody looks like and who designed it. C． What Cody can do and where it will work soon. D． How Cody works and what has made that possible. 13． We know from the fourth and fifth paragraphs that ________ ． A． Cody can bathe patients better than a real nurse B． robots like Cody are being produced in large numbers C． Cody can take the place of nurses completely in hospitals D． researchers think Cody can protect patients personal information 14． There is a need for Cody because ________ ． A． there are not enough nurses B． it can bring down the cost of nursing 2 ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 名校名師推薦 ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, C． people are becoming lazier D． there are too many nursing homes B When one person gains weight, his close friends often follow.Researchers have just offered evidence in a study that says obesity( 肥胖 ) appears to spread through social ties.But the findings might also offer hope. If_friends_help_make_obesity_acceptable,_then_they_might_also_be_influential_in _losing_the_fat.The researchers note that support groups are already an effective tool in dealing with other socially influenced problems, like alcoholism( 酗酒 ) ． The findings appeared in the New England Journal of Medicine.The researchers used information collected from 12 ， 000 people.It was collected between 1972 and 2003 as part of the Framingham Heart Study. The information was highly detailed.There was even contact information for close friends of the people in the study. The researchers examined more than 40 ， 000 social ties.They found that a persons chances of becoming severely overweight increased by 57% if a friend had become obese. A sister or brother of a person who became obese had a 40%increased chance of becoming obese.The risk for a wife or husband was a little less than that.Nicholas Christakis of Harvard Medical School was a lead researcher in the study.He says there is a direct causal relationship between a person getting fat and being followed in weight gain by a friend. The study found that the sex of the friends was also an influence.In sam e-sex friendship, a person had a 71% increased risk of becoming obese.Men had a 44% increased risk of becoming obese after weight gain in a brother.In sisters, it was 67%. The researchers also considered the effect of where people lived in relation to each other.James Fowler of the University of California was the other lead expert.He says a friend who lives a few hundred kilometres away has as much influence as one in the same neighbourhood.He says the study demonstrates the need to consider that a major part of peoples health is tied to their social connections. Both researchers say their research shows that obesity is not just a private medical issue, but also a public health problem. 15． What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean? A． Obesity has a negative influence on close friends. B． Friends might also play a part in losing weight. C． One might have a positive influence on ones friend. D． Friendship may have little to do with ones health. 16． Which of the following statements would Nicholas Christakis agree to? A． If one gains weight, ones friends are likely to get fat. B． Social problems like alcoholism are easy to deal with. C． Friends usually dont follow each other to lose weight. D． One might influence others on their social behaviour. 17． James Fowler seems to believe that________ . 3 ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 名校名師推薦 ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, A． a friend who lives nearby affects us most B． ones health has nothing to do with friends C． social connections have no effect on ones life D． a friend living far away has the same influence as ones neighbour 18． The author makes his point clear in the text that________ ． A． a major part of peoples health is based on their genes B． friends living closer have a greater influence on ones health C． social relationship is closely connected with peoples health D． peoples mental condition is subject to social connections Ⅲ. 完成句子 19． Owing to the guards carelessness, the thief was lucky to escape. Otherwise he ____________________ stealing so many valuable things.(get) 由于保安的疏忽大意，小偷僥幸逃脫，否則的話他不可能偷走那么多貴重物品。 20 ． Only by realizing the Chinese Dream __________________ the countrys development.(benefit) 只有實現(xiàn)了中國夢，我們才會受益于國家的發(fā)展。 21． It was ____________________ the cost that the factory made some money and got out of debt in the end.(cut) 正是通過削減開支，那家工廠才賺得一些錢并最終擺脫了債務。 22． My husband ____________________. The sweater that used to fit him well is now too tight for him.(gain) 我丈夫一定是長胖了。這件過去適合他的運動衫現(xiàn)在太緊了。 23． But for the help of the policemen, these men ____________________ damaging the car.(get) 要不是警察們的幫助，這些人在破壞小汽車后會逃之夭夭。 24． Since the young man fell into gambling, the whole family ____________________ these years.(debt) 自從那個年輕人迷上賭博，這幾年來他的整個家庭都一直負債累累。 25． You cant expect yourself ____________________ over the night because it takes time for the damage you have done to him to heal.(win) 你不能期望過一晚上就能贏回他的信任，因為你給他帶來的傷害是需要時間來愈合的。 26．In my opinion, it ____________________ to stay with my intimate friends.(happy) 在我看來，再沒有比和好朋友在一起更開心的事了。 27． Not ____________________ after going on a diet for three months, Jenny felt very upset.(weight) 節(jié)食三個月沒有減輕體重，所以珍妮感到非常沮喪。 28 ． A balanced diet ____________________ exercise is the recipe for a healthy life.(combine) 均衡的飲食結合鍛煉是擁有健康生活的方法。 4 ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 名校名師推薦 ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 課時作業(yè) ( 十二 ) Ⅰ.1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.A 9． A 10.D Ⅱ. A 11． C 12.D 13.D 14.A B 15． B 16.A 17.D 18.C Ⅲ .19.could not have got away with 20． will/can we benefit from 21． by cutting down 22． must have gained weight 23． would have got away with 24． have been in heavy debt 25． to win back his trust 26． couldnt/cant be happier 27． having lost weight 28． (which/that is) combined with 5