2019 年上海高考壓軸卷英語試題注意事項：認真閱讀理解，結(jié)合歷年的真題，總結(jié)經(jīng)驗，查找不足！重在審題，多思考，多理解！上海英語試卷考生注意：1、本試卷分為第一卷和第二卷兩部分?？偡种?50 分?？荚嚂r間120 分鐘。2、答第一卷前，考生務(wù)必在答題紙上用鋼筆或水筆清楚填寫學(xué)校、姓名、準考證號，并用鉛筆在答題紙上正確涂寫準考證號。3、第一卷 1 16 小題， 25 80 小題由機器閱卷，答案必須全部涂寫在答題紙上?？忌鷳?yīng)將代表正確答案的小方格用 2B 鉛筆涂黑。 注意試題題號和答題紙編號一一對應(yīng)， 不能錯位。答案需要更改時，必須將原選項用橡皮擦去，重新選擇。第一卷中的第 17 24小題，第 81 84 小題和第二卷的試題， 其答案用鋼筆或水筆寫在答題紙上規(guī)定的范圍內(nèi)。如用鉛筆答題，或?qū)懺谠嚲砩弦宦刹唤o分。第 I 卷I.ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections: InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Atthee ndofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandth equestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,r eadthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequest ionyouhaveheard.1.A.Atabakery.B.Atahotel.C.Atapostoffice.D.Atabirthdayparty.2.A.Librarianandstudent.B.Operatorandcaller.C.Bossandsecretary.D.Customerandrepairman.3.A.30minutes.B.60minutes.C.90minutes.D.120minutes.4.A.Abestsailor.B.Alatestbook.C.Agoodbusiness.D.Anexcitingstory.5.A.Bygoingonadiet.B.Byeatingfruitandvegetables.C.Byhavingfewermeals.D.Bydoingphysicalexercise.6.A.Itwasinterestingandeasytofollow.B.Itwasfarbeyondhisunderstanding.C.Itwasasdifficultashehadexpected.D.Itwaslongbuteasytounderstand.7.A.Thetrafficisalwaysveryheavy.B.Themanneedntgototheairport.C.Thesubwayiscrowdedatrushhours.D.Themanhadbettertakethesubway.8.A.Thewomanprefersgoingout.B.Thewomanwillmakethedecision.C.Themanagreeswiththewoman.D.Themanwouldratherstayinside.9. A.ThemancantellKellythenewsthenextday.B.Themanshouldn ttellKellythenewsatschool.C.ThemanshouldtellKelly sbrotherthenews.D.ThemanhadbettertellKellythenewsbyhimself.10. A.Thematchwillbeputoffduetotherain.B.Therainisntlikelytoinfluencetheman steam.C.Theresultofthematchissuretobeaffected.D.Therainwillhelptheman steamwinthematch.SectionBDirections: InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestio nsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonl yonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhicho newouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.11. A.Togetbetterjobs.B.Tosavemoremoney.C.Tomoveintoalargerapartment.D.Toreceivefurthereducation.12. A.Ithadfamily-friendlypolitics. B.Itownedachild-carecenteronsite. C.Itoffereditsstaffexcellentbenefits. D.Itrewardedemployeeswithapartments.13. A.Satisfied.B.Surprised. C.Confused. D.Interested.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.14. A.In1185.B.In1209.C.In1386.D.In1836.15. A.Becausemanyearlylearningcentersweresetup.B.BecauseOxfordandCambridgewereestablished.C.Becausethelargestexpansionofuniversitiesoccurred.D.Becauseindependentuniversitiescameintoexistence.16. A.Definitionofuniversities.B.Developmentofuniversities.C.Financeforuniversities.D.Donationsforuniversities.SectionCDirections: InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillber eadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswi ththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachblank.SummerJobsWorkingatKFC:It s_17_.Cuttinggrass:Onecanearn$_18_eachtime.Workingforasportscamp:It sa(n)_19_job.Servingatahotel:Onemaygetlotsof_20_.Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Shefeltallrightwhengettingupbutgota_HowdidMrs.Carterfeelinthemorning?_21_afterbreakfast.WhendidMrs.Carterfeelthepainagain?Aftershehadalittlesnack,afew_22_.WhendidMrs.Carterfeeltheworst?About_23_afterlunch.To_24_beforemealsandnottoeattoomucWhatdidthedoctoradviseMrs.Cartertodo?h.II.GrammarandVocabularySectionADirections: BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD .Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.25.Ithasbeenclearlystatedthatwhoevercansolvetheproblemfirstshallbeentitled_thegreathonour-“ TalentoftheSchool” .A.forB.toC.inD.on26.Whenshesawthehomelesscatenjoyedthefoodverymuch,thekindladyputalittle_ontheplate.A.oneB.muchC.lessD.more27.-IdontknowwhyDenisestartedcryingwhenImentionedthewedding.-It_whatyousaidaboutherbrother.Or,perhapssheisjustnervous.A.shouldhavebeenB.couldn thavebeenC.couldhavebeenD.musthavebeen28.ThebusinessmanboaststomethatIcantfinda_jadebracelet(玉鐲 ),becausehisshopdealsinthebest.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.worse29.Aswehavementionedpreviously,wewillbededicatedtosolvingtheproblemwithinthecurrentframework,ratherthan_anewone.30.Johnisnotamantocounton,anditisverylikelythatthework_bythetimehearriveshere.A.isfinishedB.hasfinishedC.willfinishD.willhavebeenfinished31.Thepossibilityofamurder_,thepolicehavesetaboutlookingforthecluestohersuicide.A.tobeexcludedB.toexcludeC.havingexcludedD.havingbeenexcluded32.Itisrecommendedthattheexplorationteamtakewiththemanextrasetofequipment_unexpectedemergencyoccurs.A.inthatB.sothatC.nowthatD.incase33.Howweexpressourideassometimesmeansmorethan_wemeantosay.34.Wehadbetternotbotherourprofessorthesedays,forheisawfullybusypreparingareport_ataninternationalconferencenextmonth.A.beingdelivered B.tobedeliveredC.todeliverD.delivered35.TheCampaignofOccupyingWallStreetisareflectionofthecontradictions(矛盾 )_existinthesocietyoftheUS.A.onwhichB.thatC.whereD.whose36.Mostprobablyitwillbeanother7hours_youcanhavenextmeal,soeachofyoumusthaveyourstomachfull.A.sinceB.whenC.afterD.before37._bygreaterdemandofvegetables,farmershavebuiltmoregreenhouses.A.DrivenB.BeingdrivenC.TodriveD.Havingdriven38.Nowthatwehavesettledthequestionoffeasibility可行性,letsproceedtothenextone_raisethefundfromthebank.A.whethershouldweB.thatweshouldC.whetherweshouldD.thatshouldwe39.Theywonder_someonewhowantstobeatelecomengineershouldstudysubjectssuchashistory,literature,philosophy,etc.A.whatB.thatC.howD.why40.The “ Warning ” reads: “Undernocircumstances_bekeptnearfire!”A.thechemicalshouldB.thechemicalshouldn tC.shouldthechemicalD.shouldthechemicalnotSectionBDirections:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.accidentallyB.accommodationC.admiringD.armedE.constantF.cyclistG.financiallyH.inspiredI.memoriesJ.wanderLikemanyotheryoungpeople,LinChi-ying(Vicky)andChiangChiu-ping(Pinky)dreamedoftravelingtheworld.Whatmakesthemspecialisthattheyactuallydidit;whatsmore,theydiditonbicycles.At18,VickyreadthefamousCyclingDiaryofHuRong-huaandwas_41_totakeabiketourofsouthernChinabyherself.In1991,whileridingalongtheislandseastcoast,shemetaJapanese_42_,whoinvitedhertojoinhimonaworldcyclingtour.InJuly1998,theybegantheirtripinAlaska.Vickysoonrealized,however,thattheirtravelphilosophieswerequitedifferent.Herpartnerseemedintentontestinghisendurance,whileshepreferred_43_thefantasticsceneryandmeetingthelocals.Theypartedafteramonth.VickycycledalonethroughtheRockyMountainsdowntothewesternUnitedStates.Bythistime,her_44_effortstopersuadehercollegefriend,Pinky,tojoinherhadsucceeded.Once,inCalifornia,VickyandPinkywereunabletofindanycheap_45_,sotheycampedinapark.Theywerewokenupby_46_policeofficers,whotoldthemcampingtherewasillegal.Incities,theywould_47_throughcollegesandlibraries,“ inneedofair-conditioning,Pinkyjoked.”VickyandPinkypraisefriendsbackinChinawhosupportedthem_48_,aswellaspeoplew hoassistedthemalongtheway.Theyhavefond_49_ofthewonderfulfriendlinessofthepeop leinaTurkishvillage,whereVickyandPinkyfarmed,cooked,anddancedwiththelocals.III.ReadingComprehensionSectionADirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.WhenIbecameanamputeeatage29,Iwasforcedtorethinktheideaofphysicalperfection.Mylifebecamedifferent,asIchangedfromanacceptablyattractivewomantoanobjectofpityand_50_.Toobusy_51_physicalpainandobviousmobilitylimitation,Iwasnotawareofthischangeatfirst.Iwasdeterminedto_52_,feelinggoodabouttheprogressIhadmade,asImovedf orward._53_,asImademyfirstexcursionoutsidethehospital,societyhadalreadyassignedm eanewstatus.Happytobefreeofmyrestrictioninthehospital,Irolledthroughtheshoppingmall a_54_survivor,feelinglikeawarhero.Unfortunately,Ihadarude_55_asIdiscoveredt hatothersdidnotviewmeinthewayIhadcometoviewmyself.Alleyeswereuponme,yetnoonedaredtomakeeyecontact.Theireffortsto_56_myeyesf orcedmetorealizetheysawonlymymissinglegs.Mothers_57_heldtheirchildrencloserasIpassed.Elderlywomenpattedmeontheheadsaying, “ GodBlessYou! ” with_58_intheireyes.WhileIsatthinkingaboutwhathadhappened,asmallgirlcameuptome.Shestaredwithunembarrassed_59_attheemptypants.Findingnothingthere,shelookedupatmewithapuzzledlook,sheinnocentlyasked,“Lady,wheredidyourlegsgo?”Iexplainedthatmylegshadbeensick.Sincemylegshadntbeenstrongandhealthylikehers,thedoctorshadto_60_them.Leaningherheadupwards,sheasked, “Didtheygoto LegHeaven?”Thatincidentmademethinkabouthow_61_childrenandadultsreacttotheunknown.Toachild,anoddappearanceisaninterestingcuriosityanda_62_learningexperiencewhileadultsoftenviewthesamethingwithfearandhorror.Ibegantorealizethat,I,toohadbeen_63_ofthesameinappropriatereactionsbeforeIknewwhatlifewaslikeforanamputee.Tofulfillthewholenessofmymindandspirit,Inowsmilewarmly,makeeyecontact,andspeakinaconfidentmanner.Byusinga_64_approach,Iattempttoenlightensocietyaboutthefactthathavinganot-so-perfectbodydoesn tmeanhavingapoorqualityoflife.50.A.comfortB.fearC.hatredD.sadness51.A.cryingwithB.figuringoutC.holdingbackD.dealingwith52.A.endureB.quitC.revengeD.succeed53.A.InsteadB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Therefore54.A.calmB.poorC.proudD.rare55.A.awakeningB.endingC.happeningD.proceeding56.A.turnB.holdC.catchD.avoid57.A.softlyB.protectivelyC.reluctantlyD.pleasantly58.A.pityB.angerC.depressionD.upset59.A.curiosityB.determinationC.enthusiasmD.satisfaction60.A.loseB.adjustC.removeD.stretch61.A.differentlyB.positivelyC.strangelyD.sympathetically62.A.painfulB.potentialC.similarD.common63.A.consciousB.guiltyC.ignorantD.short64.A.creativeB.flexibleC.positiveD.scientificSectionBDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.(A)SubmittingHomeworkOnlineInordertouploadanassignmenttothesystemproperly,youmustsavetheassignmentusingoneofthefollowingapplications:MicrosoftWord,CorelWordPerfect,orMicrosoftExcel.Afteryoucompleteanassignment,itisimportanttosaveyourwork.Thisensuresthatassignm entbeinguploadedtothesystemisthemostupdatedversion.Yourwordprocessingprogrammay attempttosavetheassignmenttoadefaultfolderonyourcomputer.Werecommendcreatingane wfolder,namedafteryourcourse,inalocationthatiseasytoremember,suchas“MyDocuments. ”FileNameRequirementsSelectafilenamefortheassignmentthatiseasytoremember.ThefilenamemustNOTcontainsp aces.Anyspacesusedinthefilenamewillpreventthefilefromuploadingtothesystem.Filen amesusingtheextensions.rtf,.html,.zip,.jpg,or.exeareNOTallowed.Reviewthefollowi ngexamplestobesurethatyouusetheproperformat:Exampleofanacceptablefilename:lesson1.docExampleofanunacceptablefilename:lesson1.docAssignmentUploadProcedureMakesureyousavetheassignmentusingoneoftheapplicationspreviouslyidentifiedandens urethatitmeetsthefilenamerequirementsdescribedabove.Whenthefileisreadytoupload, followthesesteps:1. Logintothesystem.2. EnteryouraddressinformationandclicktheCONTINUEbutton.Youwillberoutedtothe “Directions ” screen.3. ReviewthedirectionsandclicktheCONTINUEbutton.Youwillberoutedtothe “SpecialAssignmentUpload ” screen.4. ClicktheBROWSEbutton.The “ChooseFile ” pop-upwindowappears.5. Navigatetothelocationonyourcomputerwhereyousavedyourassignment,andselectthefile.6. Afteryouhaveselectedthefile,clicktheUPLOADbuttontouploadyourassignmenttothesystem.65. Whichfilenameisacceptableforsubmittinghomework?A.researchpaper.docB.researchpaper.pdfC.researchpaper.docD.researchpaper.rtf66. WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Applications.B.Uploadingsteps.C.Thefilename.D.Codenumbers.67.Thedirectionssuggestsavinganassignmenttoaspecificfolderinordertohelpthestud ent_.A.navigatethesystemB.rememberthelocationofthedocumentC.choosetheappropriateapplicationD.rememberthedocumentnamequickly BSOUTHPARIS,MaineForeightstudentsintheWildernessLeadershipclassatOxfordHillsHig hSchool,athree-dayweekendhikeintheWhiteMountainNationalForestsoundedlikeafun,ch allengingcourserequirement.Butwhenastormdumpedupto3feetofsnowonwesternMaine,aharshlearningexperiencetu rnedintoacrashcourseinwintersurvival.ReportedmissingfromtheirscheduledmeetingplaceinGileadat5:30p.m.Sunday,theeightstudentsandtwoteacherswerenotfounduntil11a.m.yesterdayMonday,afterapilotsp ottedthegroupmovinginruggedsnow-blanketedarea.Thediscoveryfollowedanunsuccessfu lgroundsearchbyvolunteersonsnowshoes.AfterthegroupwasreportedmissingSunday,volunteershiked3milesintothewoodstoloo kforthestudents.Thefive-houreffortturnedupnothingandthedecisionwasmadetowaituntilyesterdaymorningtoalsocanvass theareabyair.AMaineWardenServicepilotliftedoffandspottedthegroupclosetotheirintendedtrail atabout11a.m.Strongairflowpreventedhimfromdescendingtowardthehikersbutthegroupc learlyrecognizedtheplaneaspartofasearchteam.“Theywavedattheplane.Theylaiddown,spreadout,andwaved,”saidMarkLatti,aspokesmanfortheMaineWardenService.“Thepilotthenguidedasearchpartyintotheirlocation.”68. Beforeyesterday,thethree-dayweekendhikewassupposedtobea_.A.funandrelaxingexcursionB.ridiculouscourserequirementC.crashcourseforwildernesssurvivalD.challenginglearningexperience69. Theunderlinedword“ canvass ” inparagraph4probablymeans_.A.intrudeB.searchC.harvestD.exploit70. Whichofthefollowingisinthecorrectorder?Thegroupwasreportedmissing.Apilotspottedthegroupinthesnow-blanketarea.Arescueteamarrivedatthesiteoftheaccident.Avolunteersearchgroupsetouttolookforthestudents.Thehikerswavedtomakethemselvesdiscovered.A.C.B.D.71. WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Thevolunteersgaveupthesearchatlastbecauseoftheairflow.B.Thepilotsucceededinlandingbesidesthehikers.C.Thehikersalmoststucktotheirplannedrouteinspiteoftheheavysnow.D.Thesearchpartywentintothewoodsbyair,andsavedthestudentsout.(C)Beinglessthanperfectlywell-dressedinabusinesssettingcanresultinafeelingofgreatdiscomfortthatmaywellrequiretreatmenttoeliminate.Andthesadtruthisthat“clothingmismatchesonthejobcanruinthedayofthepersonwhoiswearingtheinappropriateattire(著裝)”andthepeoplewithwhomheorshecomesincontact.Officesvarywhenitcomestodresscodes.Somebusinesseshaveveryhighstandardsforth eiremployeesandsetstrictguidelinesforofficeattire,whileothersmaintainamorerelaxedattitude.However,itisalwaysimportanttorememberthatnomatterwhatyourcompany sattitudeisregardingwhatyouwear,youareworkinginabusinessenvironmentandyoushould dressproperly.Certainitemsmaybemoreappropriateforeveningwearthanforabusinessmee ting,justasshortsandaT-shirtarebettersuitedforthebeachthanforanofficeenvironmen t.Yourattireshouldreflectbothyourenvironmentandyourposition.Aseniorvicepresiden thasadifferentimagetomaintainthanthatofasecretaryorsalesassistant.Likeitornot,y ouwillbejudgedbyyourpersonalappearance.Thisisnevermoreapparentthanon“ dress-downdays ” ,whenwhatyouwearcansaymoreaboutyouthananybusinesssuitevercou ld.Infact,peoplewillpaymoreattentiontowhatyouwearondress-downdaysthanon“businessprofessional”days.Thus,whendressingin“clothes,trytoputsomegoodtasteintoyourwardrobechoices,recognizethatthedefinitionofbusinesscasualistodressjustonenotch(businesscasual“ real”等級 )downfromwhatyouwouldnormallywearofbusiness-professionalattiredays.Remember,therearebordersbetweenyourcareerandoursociallife.Youshoulddressone wayforplayandanotherwaywhenyoumeanbusiness.Alwaysaskyourselfwhereyouaregoingand howotherpeoplewillbedressedwhenyougetthere.Isthefinaldestinationtheopera,thebea ch,ortheoffice?Dressproperlyandyouwilldiscoverthetruthintheprinciplethatclothesmaketheman andthewoman.Whenindoubt,alwaysmisjudgeonthesideofdressingslightlymoretraditiona llythanthesituationdemands.72.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtodressproperlyinabusinesssetting.B.Apresidentofacompanyshoulddressdifferentlyfromasecretaryorsalesassistant.C.Thedifferencesbetweenprofessionalandcasualdress.D.Improperdresswillmakeapersonfeeluncomfortable.73.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Everycompanyhasstrictrulesregardingofficedress.B.Youcanwearwhateveryoulikeifyourcompanydoesn thavehighstandardsfordressing.C.Youshoulddressaccordingtothebusinesssettingevenwhentherearenofixedrules.D.Incompanieswithrelaxedrulesonofficedress,youcan tspotamanageramongothers.74.Whichstatementbestdescribes“ dress-downdays” ?A.Ondress-downdays,youcanwearwhateveryoulike.B.People sclothesondress-downdaysdon treceivemuchattention.C.Wecan tjudgeaperson stastebyhisclothesondress-downdays. D.Peopleareusuallymorecarefulaboutwhattheywearondress-downdaysthanonotheroccasions.75.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheruleofferedinthepassagewithregardtobusinessdress? A.Remembertoaskothersforadvicewhenyouarenotsureaboutwhattodress. B.Thinkabouthowotherguestswillwearifyouareinvitedtoadinner. C.Forabusinessmeetingandaconcert,youshoulddressdifferently. D.Dressabittraditionallyifyouarenotsureaboutproperdressforacertainoccasion.SectionCDirections:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-Fforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.A.ThecomparisonbetweenrenewableenergyandnuclearenergyB.ThebenefitsandrisksofusingnuclearenergyC.ThereasonforkeepingnuclearpowerD.ThepaniccausedbytheleakofradiationE.ThemainenergysourceanditsproblemsF.Anidealenergyandtheproportionitaccountsfor76.Oneoftheconsequencesoftheterribleearthquakeandtsu namiinJapanon11Marchwas,ofcourse,aleakofradiationattheFukushimanuclearpowerstationonthecountry seastcoast.Soonafterwards,allthepeoplelivingwithintwentykilometresoftheplantweretoldtoleavebecauseofthedangerfromtheradiation.77.Theprosandconsofnuclearpoweralwayscomeupindebates abouthowtheworldshouldproducetheenergy