甘肅省,英語(yǔ),第45講 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪?duì)話，使對(duì)話完整、通順。(2015，天津) A：Hi，Betty，What are you going to do? B：Hi，Lingling！1._ A：Oh，I've just come from there. B：2._ A：Yes.There will be an English speaking competition next Friday. B：3._ A：Life in the Future. B：That's a good topic.4._,B,D,G,E,A：Yes，I'd like to.I think I can practise my spoken English.What about you? B：Oh，you know，I am shy.I am afraid I can't speak in pubilc. A：5._If you keep on practising，you will be successful. B：I will think about it.Thank you very much. ADon't worry. BI am going to look at the board. CI entered a photo competition. DIs there anything new? EWould you like to take part in it? FWhat do you want to do? GWhat is the topic?,A,補(bǔ)全對(duì)話一直是蘭州中考考查的熱點(diǎn)之一，該試題通過(guò)設(shè)置語(yǔ)言環(huán)境，把語(yǔ)言知識(shí)升華到語(yǔ)言技能，旨在通過(guò)書面形式來(lái)考查學(xué)生熟練、靈活運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)的能力，具有較強(qiáng)的綜合性，是中考試題中的難點(diǎn)。該題型的考試形式為選句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(多為七選五)。 1中考要求 掌握打電話的交際用語(yǔ)。特別是撥電話和接電話與平時(shí)交談?dòng)谜Z(yǔ)的區(qū)別。 掌握購(gòu)物的交際用語(yǔ)。能運(yùn)用購(gòu)物的交際用語(yǔ)進(jìn)行模擬購(gòu)物活動(dòng)。 能熟練運(yùn)用看病的交際用語(yǔ)。 掌握問(wèn)路和應(yīng)答用語(yǔ)。要特別注意禮貌用語(yǔ)的運(yùn)用。 掌握就餐用語(yǔ)。能運(yùn)用相應(yīng)的交際用語(yǔ)進(jìn)行模擬就餐活動(dòng)。,能熟練運(yùn)用交際用語(yǔ)進(jìn)行借東西和歸還東西。 能運(yùn)用交際用語(yǔ)對(duì)某一活動(dòng)計(jì)劃進(jìn)行討論。 會(huì)用交際用語(yǔ)談?wù)撎鞖?。注意天氣預(yù)報(bào)的播報(bào)用語(yǔ)。 掌握其他交際用語(yǔ)。如：?jiǎn)柡蚣捌鋺?yīng)答語(yǔ)；道歉及其應(yīng)答語(yǔ)；感謝及其應(yīng)答語(yǔ)；請(qǐng)求及其應(yīng)答語(yǔ)；幫助及其應(yīng)答語(yǔ)；邀請(qǐng)及其應(yīng)答語(yǔ)；祝賀及其應(yīng)答語(yǔ)；建議及其應(yīng)答語(yǔ)等。,2解題技巧 確定對(duì)話的情景類型：帶著空格快速默讀對(duì)話，并根據(jù)對(duì)話所給的信息確定對(duì)話的情景類型。 理順關(guān)系，各個(gè)突破：了解對(duì)話發(fā)生的情景之后，要在頭腦中迅速回憶起相關(guān)的習(xí)慣表達(dá)法， 然后再開(kāi)始答題。答題時(shí)應(yīng)注意理順上下文之間的關(guān)系，并利用已知信息推斷出正確答案?？忌梢韵劝延邪盐盏目崭裉詈茫瑳](méi)把握的可暫時(shí)放下不管。然后回過(guò)頭來(lái)解決那些暫時(shí)確定不了答案的空格。,通讀全文，核對(duì)答案：不管做哪種情景類型的“補(bǔ)全對(duì)話”題，這環(huán)節(jié)都是必不可少的。因?yàn)橥瑢W(xué)們?cè)谧鲱}的過(guò)程中難免會(huì)出現(xiàn)一些失誤。如果最后再仔細(xì)檢查一遍，就能及時(shí)糾正錯(cuò)誤，確保答案的準(zhǔn)確性。,【例1】閱讀下面對(duì)話，從方框內(nèi)7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢?duì)話。 A：Hello，this is Lucy speaking.Is that Li Wei? B：Hi，Lucy！1._ We are expecting your coming. A：Thank you！My plane leaves Beijing this afternoon. B：2._ A：It's CA1409. B：OK，CA1409.3._ A：At 3：30 in the afternoon. B：Leaves at 3：30，and arrives.,A：It arrives at 6：10，and I'll have to wait some time for my luggage (行李) B：All right.4._ A：Thanks a lot.5._ B：I've ordered a room for you in the center of the city near my home. A：Wonderful！See you then! B：See you!,AWhen does it take off? BHow about my hotel? CWhen does it arrive? DWhat's your flight number? ELi Wei speaking. FWho will meet you? GI'll wait for you at the gate at 6：30.,解析：1.和英美人打電話，我們常說(shuō)：“May I speak to.？”或“Is that.？”對(duì)方可以回答“This is.speaking.”或“.speaking.”。故選E。 2由答語(yǔ)“It's CA1409.”可知詢問(wèn)航班號(hào)，因此D項(xiàng)“What's your flight number？(你的航班號(hào)是多少？)”符合題意。 3由答語(yǔ)“At 3：30 in the afternoon.”和下句“Leaves at 3：30.”可知詢問(wèn)飛機(jī)在什么時(shí)候起飛。 4由上句“It arrives at 6：10，and I'll have to wait some time for my luggage.(飛機(jī)在6：10到達(dá)，我必須等些時(shí)間取我的行李。)”可知，G項(xiàng)“I'll wait for you at the gate at 6：30.(我6：30在門口等你。)”符合題意。,5由答語(yǔ)“I've ordered a room for you in the center of the city near my home.(我已經(jīng)在市中心我家附近為你訂了一個(gè)房間。)”可知，B項(xiàng)“How about my hotel？(我的旅館怎么樣？)”符合題意。 答案：1._ 2._ 3._ 4_ 5_,E,D,A,G,B,(一)(2015，宜賓) A：Sorry，I'm late，Alice. B：It's all right，Rose.1._ A：To the Lost&FoundI lost my mobile phone. B：2._ What happened? A：After I had dinner with a friend，I went out for a walk.I was about ready to call my mother when I realized I couldn't find it anywhere. B：3._ I hope that someone will pick it up and call you. A：4._ Who knows.well.when is the movie going to begin? B：At 7：00 pm.That's 15 minutes from now.We don't have enough time to get there.,C,E,A,G,A：5._ B：OK，Let's go. A：Never mind. B：What bad luck! C：Where have you been? D：What should we do then? E：Oh，I'm so sorry to hear that. F：Then let's go to the cinema by taxi. G：I hope so，but I guess that someone else stole it.,F,(二)(2015，安徽) A：It is such a lovely day.I love sunshine. B：6._ A：I hope it stays like this. B：7._ A：Is the weather usually like this here? B：A bit hotter than today. A：8._ B：It's pretty cold and it often snows in winter.9._,F,A,B,G,A：A lot like the weather here，not too hot or cold. B：I heard it rains a lot.10._ A：Mmm，yes.It rains but not any more than other place. A：I hope so，too. B：What's the weather like in winter? C：Is that true? D：I don't think so. E：Thank you for your kindness. F：Yes，it's really a nice and bright day. G：What about your hometown?,C,(三)(2015，蘭州) On a hot summer day, Bob is talking to his friend Ann at the beach.( B is for Bob; A is for Ann.) B: Hi, Ann! I'm really happy to see you again. How's it going? A：11._ Nice to see you, too! B: It's great that you come to join us! A: I came because I like your idea: When you give, you're rich. B: Right. That's why we had this plan to get our clean beach back. 12._ I remember he had the same idea and said he would try his best to come over.,D,G,A: I don't think he's coming. He just called and said it's too hot today and he wouldn't come. B：13._ He always says, “We can do this and that.” A: Don't you know him? He only pays lip service to what should be done but seldom does anything. B: I see. 14._ Steve and Helen will come and help us soon. A: That's great. 15._ Should we pick up those bottles first? B: Sure, let's go.,B,A,E,A. Let's forget about him. B. I can't believe it! C. How about playing beach volleyball? D. Pretty good! E. So where should we start now? F. What should we do to help Peter? G. Do you know if Peter's coming?,